Stomach pain and diarrhea. High fever and diarrhea

Complaints of abdominal pain and diarrhea are perhaps the most common reason referral of the patient to a specialist. Unfortunately, we do not always follow the rules of hygiene and are too lazy to wash fruits before eating them, which later leads to illnesses such as food poisoning. And in stores you can often buy expired goods. However, poisoning is far from the only reason abdominal pain and diarrhea; there are a number of dangerous diseases, where these ailments appear as their symptoms. In this article we will tell you about what can cause abdominal pain and diarrhea, as well as what to do if you have these problems.

How to prevent diarrhea

Always wash your hands with antibacterial soap before eating.

Eat only washed vegetables, fruits and greens.

don't drink raw water from tap or from springs.

don’t be lazy, check the expiration date of the products you purchase, because this is what most often causes diarrhea and painful sensations in the abdomen.

Try to exclude ready-made salads from supermarkets from your diet. In general, you should be wary of street fast food, especially in the summer.

Causes of pain

Abdominal pain may be caused for various reasons however, most often this symptom manifests itself as a result of gastrointestinal disorder intestinal tract. In addition to stomach-related illnesses, abdominal pain and diarrhea may also indicate problems in the stomach. genitourinary system or problems with the thyroid gland.

Excessive intake narcotic substances and alcohol can also lead to such sad consequences. Long-term treatment medications that contain iron, as well as antibiotics, also provoke diarrhea and abdominal pain.

If the cause of stomach pain is any intestinal disease, then in this case everything is complemented by and following symptoms: heat body, nausea and vomiting. TO similar symptoms should be taken very seriously, because they can arise as a consequence of ordinary food poisoning, or as a result of such complex and very dangerous diseases as botulism, cholera and typhoid fever.

Pain in the navel area can indicate a number of diseases. Appendicitis, intestinal, intervertebral and umbilical hernia– all these ailments have one general symptoms, namely diarrhea and severe abdominal pain. The passage of kidney stones can also lead to such consequences, so contacting a specialist in these cases is mandatory!

In fact, there are a great many causes of abdominal pain and diarrhea, and it is impossible to independently determine where these ailments came from. Therefore, if during the day your general state does not improve, it is recommended to urgently call an ambulance.

What to do if your stomach hurts and diarrhea

Food poisoning.

If you are sure that these problems arose as a result of eating stale food, then you can get rid of abdominal pain and diarrhea at home on your own. Initially, it is recommended to increase the amount of fluid consumed to 3-4 liters per day. It is best to give preference to drinks such as regular boiled water, still mineral water, and unsweetened tea. Also, for such a case, always home medicine cabinet It is necessary to keep the drug “Regidron”, which helps replenish the water-salt balance in the body.

Diarrhea.

If abdominal pain and diarrhea are associated with intestinal disorders, then in this case it is recommended to use drugs such as smecta and enterosgel - they help remove toxins from the body. At severe diarrhea You can seek help from drugs such as no-spa and loperamide. It is worth considering that loperamide should be taken with caution; the recommended dosage per day for an adult is no more than 8 milligrams. For children this drug contraindicated.

Traditional methods of treatment

For abdominal pain and diarrhea, you can prepare blueberry infusion. Blueberries have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, making them a very effective remedy. To prepare the infusion, take 4 tablespoons of dried blueberries, then pour 200 milliliters of boiling water over them and let them brew for about half an hour. It is recommended to drink the resulting tincture throughout the day.

chicken gizzards are an effective remedy in the fight against diarrhea. To cook this medicine, you need to rinse the chicken stomachs, remove the yellow films from them, and dry them thoroughly (can be done in a heated oven). After this, you need to grind the stomachs using a coffee grinder to a powder state. As soon as abdominal pain begins to torment you and diarrhea appears, it is recommended to consume one teaspoon of the resulting powder, which must be washed down with water.

Another effective remedy– tincture of flax seeds. To prepare it, you need to do the following: pour 2 tablespoons of flax seeds into 0.5 liters of boiling water, then throw a thick towel over the jar and let it brew for about 30 minutes. The resulting tincture should be filtered. This product is a wonderful absorbent; it absorbs all toxins and harmful substances.

How to eat for stomach pain and diarrhea

During the first hours after the onset of abdominal pain, it is recommended to avoid eating. It is better to give preference to drinking liquids: weak, unsweetened tea, boiled water and still mineral water.

avoid eating sweets and salty foods- they can worsen your situation.

consume protein products: boiled eggs, fish and meat.

fresh fruits and vegetables should also be excluded from your diet, since these products contain a component such as fiber, which, in turn, is very difficult to digest in our body.

you will also have to give up bread, because in any case bakery product contains yeast, which also promotes fermentation. The best option– crackers made from wheat bread.

It may be the only symptom or combined with other symptoms - for example, abdominal pain. To determine the cause of diarrhea and choose treatment, it is important to pay attention to any deviations in health, describing in detail to the doctor their severity, time of appearance, provoking factors and other characteristics.

Symptoms and their causes

Lower abdominal pain and diarrhea. Among probable causes Such complaints can be distinguished:

chronic inflammatory diseases of the small and large intestines (colitis and enterocolitis). They are characterized by constant or periodic pain in the intestines and diarrhea, and often mucus and blood are found in the stool. An exacerbation of the disease may be accompanied by nausea and loss of appetite, a general deterioration in health (head pain, weakness, lethargy);
acute appendicitis. It occurs with severe pain, usually localized in the right iliac region (lower right abdomen). An attack of appendicitis occurs acutely and may be accompanied by fever, frequent retching and vomiting;
irritable bowel syndrome. When diarrhea and stomach pain are noted due to strong psycho-emotional stress and experiences (stress at work, school - exams, anxiety before a performance, etc.), this may indicate the presence of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). In addition to pain and diarrhea, bloating and nausea are possible. Symptoms of IBS are not present all the time, but their appearance at important moments for a person significantly reduces the patient’s quality of life. Since this disease is a functional disorder, others must be excluded before making a diagnosis. possible reasons causing diarrhea and pain;
menses. In girls and women, pain in the lower abdomen in combination with diarrhea often appears during menstruation, and sometimes occurs a week before. Drawing discomfort is caused by spasm in the cervix, and diarrhea develops due to the so-called viscero-visceral reflex, in which irritation from the uterus passes to neighboring organs - in this case to the intestines, leading to a reflex increase in peristalsis. Painful periods may also be accompanied by severe weakness, headache, nausea and slight increase temperature.

Abdominal pain of other localization and diarrhea. Pain in the middle upper area abdomen immediately below the ribs, in the left hypochondrium or around the navel in combination with diarrhea are observed with peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum.

Abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever. These symptoms are typical of intestinal infections. The causative agents of the disease can be viruses (rotaviruses, enteroviruses) and bacteria (salmonella, staphylococcus, dysentery bacillus, etc.). The infection is transmitted by the fecal-oral route (through dirty hands, contaminated water, poorly washed vegetables and fruits), the pathogen may be contained in some products (raw milk, eggs, sour cream, chopped meat). For rotavirus and entero viral infection possible airborne and contact path infection. Intestinal infections begin acutely: with fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting. Because of constant nausea and the urge to vomit, taking fluids and food becomes difficult and sometimes impossible.

Microbial, when food contains pathogenic microorganisms (causing toxic infections) or poisonous products vital activity of microorganisms (toxicosis). Food poisoning- this is one of the options intestinal infection(infection with salmonella when using the cream on raw proteins, sour cream). Of the toxicoses, botulism is the most famous.
Non-microbial, in which poisons of plant, animal or synthetic origin come with food. At the same time, the products can certainly be poisonous ( inedible mushrooms, plants, some types of shellfish and fish), and can become poisonous under certain conditions (sprouted potatoes).

Abdominal pain, bloating, gas and diarrhea. Indicate the presence of enzymatic deficiency, which can be transient (with overeating) or observed with a number of chronic diseases gastrointestinal tract:

cholecystitis and pancreatitis;
hereditary pathologies (cystic fibrosis, celiac enteropathy, lactase deficiency).

As you can see, there are many causes of diarrhea, and diagnosing the disease yourself in most cases is extremely difficult. But only if the diagnosis is correctly established will it be possible to adequately and effective treatment. Therefore, if such complaints occur, you should consult a doctor.

To obtain a complete picture and make a correct diagnosis, a specialist will need as much information as possible about your condition during the initial examination. The most significant information will be the following.

Intensity of pain. The severity of pain in the abdomen or stomach can be very different - from mild, little bothering the patient and practically not limiting his activity (in mild forms of enterocolitis, during remission of a peptic ulcer), to acute, very strong and painful, due to which it becomes impossible to any movement (with appendicitis).

Localization of pain. Pain sensations can be localized in a certain area of the abdomen (around the navel - with duodenal ulcer, lower right - with appendicitis), or can be widespread (throughout the entire abdomen - with enterocolitis, intestinal infection). The pain sometimes radiates to other parts of the abdomen and body (in the arm, in the back), and may even change location - you need to tell your doctor about all this.

Nature of pain. Peculiarities pain have important diagnostic value. Various diseases characteristic different types pain - pulling, cutting, stabbing, cramping, sharp or dull.

Duration of pain. The attack may continue different time– from a few minutes to a day (acute), or persist for weeks and months (chronic).

Time of onset of pain. Besides the description pain syndrome, it is important to point out the events that preceded its appearance. Pain can be observed only during the day or at night, and can be associated with certain circumstances - anxiety (with IBS), eating (food in general or certain types food, such as dairy products for lactase deficiency). If you know any other features of your pain, be sure to tell your doctor about them.

What to do for diarrhea and abdominal pain

If you don’t know what to do when your stomach hurts, there is vomiting and diarrhea, before consulting your doctor, follow these recommendations:

refuse food and drinks so as not to create additional stress on the digestive tract;
stop taking medicines which can have a negative effect on the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines;
provide the patient with rest.

Before being examined by a doctor and receiving recommendations, you should not take painkillers, since they can blur the picture of the disease, and in some situations are contraindicated. It should also not be carried out cleansing enemas(contraindicated in acute and inflammatory processes in the intestines), thermal procedures on the stomach (not prescribed for appendicitis).

After inspection in the composition complex treatment Your doctor may recommend that you take IMODIUM®. It is prescribed to adults and children over 6 years of age to relieve diarrhea and accompanying symptoms (abdominal pain, bloating, flatulence). Active substance the drug - loperamide - begins to have an effect within an hour after administration positive impact, normalizing intestinal motility and the processes of absorption of liquid and salts.

As a rule, they signal the presence of an inflammatory process in the body. And this combination can occur in both children and adults as a result of food poisoning, intestinal infection, or the presence of serious gastrointestinal pathologies. We will talk about how to get rid of these symptoms in some diseases later in the article.

What can cause diarrhea and abdominal cramps?

More often loose stool and abdominal pain turns out to be manifestations of And there are a great many microorganisms that can excite it:

As a result of the activity of any of these uninvited guests, the functioning of the intestinal tract is disrupted, and the infected person develops diarrhea and abdominal pain. As you understand, in these cases it is necessary to treat not the symptoms, but the cause that caused them. To do this, the patient needs to undergo an examination and clarify the cause of the troubles that have arisen.

Salmonellosis

Quite often, abdominal pain and loose stools occur in both humans and animals. Salmonella is a very tenacious microorganism. She stays active long time and even endures unfavourable conditions: So at a temperature of 70°C this bacterium dies only after 7-10 minutes! In a piece of meat 12 cm thick, salmonella does not die even after boiling, and in smoked or salted meat it remains active for another 2.5 months. IN butter she can feel good for 4 months, and in milk - until it sours.

On the first day after infection, the patient experiences abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, nausea and vomiting. And the greatest danger with this disease is toxic shock, which can cause swelling of the brain, kidney or heart failure.

Treatment of salmonellosis

Based on the danger posed by salmonellosis, abdominal cramps and diarrhea caused by this disease are treated only in an infectious diseases hospital.

After the diagnosis has been clarified, the patient is cleansed with the maximum possible dose of sorbents (Smecta, Polysorb, etc.), which helps bacterial waste products exit with feces rather than be absorbed into the blood.
Rehydration procedures are carried out, that is, restoration of the required volume of fluid in the body. For this they use intravenous administration saline solutions and glucose. Depending on the electrolyte composition of the patient’s blood, droppers with Trisol, Acesol, etc. are prescribed. Additionally, the patient is given drugs “Regidron” or “Humana Electrolyte”.
Antibacterial therapy comes down to taking one or two types of antibiotics (Ceftriaxone, Norfloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, etc.). They are usually administered intravenously or intramuscularly in the first 5 days of the disease, and subsequently, when the level of intoxication decreases and the general well-being, in the form of tablets.

Dysentery

The described symptoms no less often occur with another intestinal infection transmitted from person to person - dysentery. You can become infected with it at any time of the year, but in the summer, as a rule, there is a peak incidence.

Once in the stomach, it dies in large quantities, releasing endotoxin. It is absorbed in the intestines and spreads through the blood throughout the body, poisoning it. And the surviving part of the bacteria is located in the large intestine, where it causes the development of an inflammatory process up to the appearance of ulcers.

With dysentery, patients complain of abdominal pain and diarrhea, which are accompanied by weakness, chills and fever. Very frequent bowel movements (up to 20 times a day) after a while become scanty, and mucus and blood appear in them, tenesmus occurs (painful false urges for emptying).

Treatment of dysentery

Diarrhea and abdominal cramps caused by dysentery can be treated in infectious diseases hospital, and at home, depending on the severity of the disease. The patient is prescribed adsorbents (Polyphepan, Smecta), drugs that improve intestinal microflora (Linex, Bifidobacterin, Lactobacterin, etc.), as well as antibiotics.

When treating a patient, a gentle diet and strict quarantine are necessary.

What is stomach flu

But diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain can also be symptoms of a viral infection (most often rotaviruses or enteroviruses). In such cases we talk about stomach flu.

Usually the disease manifests itself acutely and suddenly, and the above symptoms are accompanied by muscle pain, weakness, increased heart rate, runny nose, sore throat, lacrimation, photophobia, pain in the heart, which, as you understand, can make diagnosing the disease difficult.

Infection with viruses, like bacteria, occurs when hygiene rules are violated (dirty hands, poorly washed fruits and vegetables, etc.). And a patient with this type of infection is very contagious, since rotaviruses, for example, can withstand quite low temperature and can remain in unfavorable conditions for a long time.

How to treat stomach flu

There is no specific treatment for stomach flu. And if the patient has pain in the abdomen and diarrhea, treatment is reduced to taking symptomatic medications:

to stop the absorption of toxic substances and accelerate the elimination of pathogenic microorganisms, adsorbent substances are prescribed (Smecta, Enterosgel, activated carbon, etc.);
to reduce the temperature, which with intestinal flu can last up to 4 days, antipyretic drugs are required (Paracetamol, Ibuprofen);
and to slow down intestinal motility and promote digestive tract contents, use astringents (oak bark, St. John's wort, chamomile flowers, etc.);
recovery beneficial microflora the patient's stomach requires lactose-containing substances (Linex, Bifikol).

The patient’s diet includes jelly, chicken bouillon, rice porridge who suggest eating small portions. And in the presence of frequent loose stools and vomiting, the lack of fluid and salts is restored by frequent drinking and taking the drug "Regidron".

You should know that rotaviruses are susceptible to increased body temperature, and at 38°C they begin to die, so it is not recommended to bring it down below this mark during intestinal flu.

Everyone at least once in their life has felt how unpleasant it is when their stomach hurts and diarrhea does not stop. Diarrhea and stomach pain have plagued humanity since time immemorial. The first attempts at reasonable treatment of abdominal cramps with diarrhea were made more than 2500 years ago by Hippocrates. Despite the efforts made, about 30% of the world's population suffers from abdominal pain and loose stools.

In third world countries, 1 million children die every year from diarrhea, and many have constant stomach pain. The problem of stomach pain and diarrhea is serious; it needs to be solved comprehensively, using advances in medicine and folk remedies.

Types of diarrhea

Diarrhea is watery stool more than 3 times a day, accompanied by severe abdominal pain. Lasting up to 2 weeks pathological process considered spicy. If your stomach hurts and diarrhea does not stop beyond this period, then we are talking about a chronic form of the disease. The name "diarrhea" is the vernacular equivalent of the term "diarrhea", which comes from the Greek "diarrhea", that is, "to flow, to flow".

Stomach pain and diarrhea are symptoms of an extensive list of diseases that range from basic uncleanliness to cancer. The mechanisms of occurrence of pathology differ depending on the provoking factor and its location in the intestine:

V small intestine A secretory type of diarrhea develops when water and salt metabolism due to the activation of cellular enzymes. Water simply “oozes” from the intestinal walls, the body quickly becomes dehydrated;
localization in the large intestine is characterized by invasive species pathology, when an infectious agent causes local inflammation with the release large quantity mucus from intestinal walls;
an increased concentration of Na ions in the intestinal contents “pulls” water from the cells. This is how saline laxatives work;
disorders nervous system enhance the secretion of substances that stimulate contraction of intestinal muscles, accelerate peristalsis and evacuation of intestinal contents;
the inflamed mucous membrane of the colon with ulcers and erosions secretes mucus, pus, and blood, which dilute the feces.

When the stomach hurts and diarrhea continues to torment the patient, you should not hope that everything will resolve itself. It is necessary to determine the causes of intestinal disorder to choose the best way fight him.

Causes of abdominal pain with diarrhea

The reasons why it doesn’t end are conventionally divided into several groups. Chronic form diarrhea with periodic cases in which the intestines hurt, provoked by:

long-term inflammatory processes Gastrointestinal tract - stomach diseases, ulcers, colitis, enteritis, hemorrhoids, pancreatitis;
when the liver hurts and there is obstruction of the bile ducts;
neoplasms of various origins in the intestine;
congenital metabolic disorders, expressed in intolerance to a certain food component, for example, gluten or lactose;
metabolic diseases - diabetes, thyroid pathologies;
genetic abnormalities of the anatomy and physiology of the gastrointestinal tract;
constant nervous tension.

These reasons cause prolonged diarrhea with infrequent pain in the stomach. This serious illnesses, the treatment of which requires hospital conditions and qualified doctors.

Much more often in living conditions meets acute diarrhea. The following factors can cause pain in the intestines:

uncontrolled use of laxatives;
poisoning with alcohol and toxic drugs;
bacteria – salmonella, staphylococcus;
fungi – mold, yeast;
viruses - rotaviruses, better known as intestinal flu;
helminthic infestations.

Viral infections are transmitted from carriers of the infection through airborne droplets and contact. In 70% of cases, a microbe (bacteria, fungi) is the reason that a person has a twisting stomach and loose stools. Bacteria and microscopic fungi are not dangerous in themselves. They release toxins harmful to humans, which cause sharp pain in the stomach with diarrhea. Poisoning occurs through contaminated food, dirty hands, consumption poor quality water. According to statistics, Russians most often eat meat products, eggs, ready-made salads with mayonnaise, cottage cheese products, and fish.

Pathogenic microflora enters food:

at the manufacturing plant with dirty hands of personnel, unwashed equipment;
when transported under inappropriate conditions;
from non-compliance with the rules for storing and selling goods in a store;
when the terms and conditions of storage of food products are neglected by the consumer himself: consumption of spoiled, expired food products.

Buying goods from dubious kiosks, spontaneous markets, or from unverified sellers, allegedly selling personal products, increases the risk of poisoning. It's especially tragic if severe pain in the stomach with diarrhea began at the southern resort. Unfortunately, there are frequent cases of food poisoning among tourists in exotic countries due to lack of immunity to local microflora, ingestion of unfamiliar food.

What do abdominal pain and diarrhea mean in women and men?

Hormonal changes can cause pain in the lower abdomen with diarrhea in women during menstruation. About 30% of women report intestinal symptoms - increased gas formation, diarrhea or, conversely, constipation. A similar phenomenon in women is caused by increased intestinal motility under the influence of hormones.

Almost 15% of women suffer from irritable bowel symptoms. Abdominal torsion and loose stools arise from nervous experiences and minimal errors in eating. Colic and severe abdominal pain usually go away after going to the toilet.

Also, pain in the right hypochondrium in women can be a sign of inflammation or a cyst of the right ovary, ectopic pregnancy. serves both women and men alarm signal about the presence of cholecystitis, appendicitis, pancreatitis, duodenal ulcer, stones in the right kidney.

The following can cause diarrhea in men:

Excessive alcohol consumption.
Increased physical activity.
Too fatty foods, overeating.
Alternating periods of hunger with episodes of overeating.

If an adult man has severe stomach pain, and diarrhea simply twists the intestines, this may be a sign of acute food poisoning.

The first symptoms of poisoning will appear within half an hour. The feeling of heaviness and fullness increases, the stomach hurts severely. Breathing and heart rate increase. The secretion of saliva increases, which is swallowed convulsively, and nausea sets in. Then the contents of the stomach come out. Abdominal pain increases, accompanied by cramps and cramps. The temperature rises to 38 °C and above. The poisoned person feels weakness, chills, dizziness, strong cutting pains in a stomach. Begin frequent urge to the toilet with loose, watery stool. Vomiting, diarrhea and increased body temperature lead to dehydration. The mouth is dry, the saliva is viscous. Lethargy and weakness of the whole body. Possible loss of consciousness.

First aid for poisoning

It is important to begin first aid as quickly as possible. Severe, continuous vomiting and diarrhea, body temperature above 38 °C are a signal to call a doctor. First aid consists of gastric lavage, decontamination of toxins, and elimination of dehydration.

Gastric lavage. Give the poisoned person to drink 1-2 liters of clean water and induce vomiting by pressing on the root of the tongue. Continue until the stomach is completely cleansed.
Decontamination of remaining gastrointestinal tract toxins. When the stomach is clean, give activated carbon at the rate of 1 crushed tablet per 10 kg of the victim’s weight. Instead of coal, sorbents Smecta, Polysorb, Enterosgel, Polyphepan are used. Take up to 4 times, with an interval of 15 minutes, with boiled water.
Eliminate dehydration. An hour after taking the last portion of the sorbent, replenishment of lost fluid begins. You can drink weak sweet tea. Powders for dissolution in water - Regidron, Gastrolit, Tsitraglyukosan - contain salts, glucose, restore the water and salt balance of the body.

Create for a poisoned person comfortable conditions. Lay him on his left side, cover him with a blanket, warm his feet with heating pads. Do not immediately give fixing medications and decoctions. They interfere with the cleansing of the body.

For the first 2 days after poisoning, you must adhere to a gentle diet. Eat liquid rice or oatmeal on the water. It is recommended to drink more sweet, weak tea with homemade crackers. In the following days, avoid fatty, spicy, fried, smoked, pickled foods, carbonated and alcoholic drinks.

Treatment of diarrhea and abdominal pain

After removal acute intoxication and recovery water balance begin treatment for diarrhea. Modern medicine offers several groups of medications to eliminate loose stools:

Probiotics – used when the balance of intestinal microflora is disturbed, after long-term use antibiotics, with decreased immunity. The large intestine is populated with bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. Pharmacy chains have wide range similar means: Hilak Forte, Linex, Acipol.
Drugs that inhibit peristalsis are produced on the basis of loperamide. Most famous tradename The medicine in this line is Imodium, it will help you quickly get rid of diarrhea.
Antimicrobial drugs - antibiotics, sulfonamides are prescribed after a series of tests that determine the type of microflora, its sensitivity to drugs, and the presence of contraindications in the patient.
Enterosorbents - activated carbon, Smecta, Polysorb and other drugs absorb toxins and retain them, removing them from the body.
Application traditional methods in the form of infusions and decoctions of astringent, tanning plants. They use cinquefoil, oak bark, plantain, shepherd's purse, sage, St. John's wort. To prepare the decoction, pour a teaspoon of dry plant material into 500 ml of boiling water in a thermos and leave for an hour. Drink 100 ml half an hour before meals three times a day for 10 days.

Taking medications, including herbal ones, requires caution due to the presence of individual contraindications.

Prevention

Prevent loose stools and their accompanying unpleasant sensations It is quite possible by following simple rules:

Don't eat with dirty hands. If you have nowhere to wash them, have antibacterial wipes with you;
thoroughly rinse vegetables, fruits, herbs;
in an unfamiliar country, drink bottled water from the store;
do not eat raw fish, meat, seafood. Everything must be boiled or fried;
Eliminate foods that cause frequent bowel movements from your diet. Some, for example, cannot digest milk, others cannot tolerate cabbage or apricots;
buy products from trusted official retail chains. Pay attention to the integrity of the packaging, the expiration date of the product;
use laxatives under medical supervision;
Don't blindly follow newfangled diets. Losing weight in three days is unrealistic, but ruining your health is quite possible;
adjust your eating habits aside healthy eating natural products;
watch your diet. Don't overeat or starve;
try to avoid stress.

Preventing diarrhea is much easier than eliminating its consequences - dehydration, weakness, malabsorption of nutrients.

Diarrhea and abdominal pain are symptoms of diseases of various etiologies. Treatment of a disease begins with finding out its cause and eliminating it. If frequent bowel movements are caused by inflammatory processes internal organs, please contact immediately medical institution. In acute food poisoning Provide first aid to the victim as soon as possible. Establish a daily routine that includes 4-5 meals a day, 8 hours of sleep, and moderate physical activity.

The information on our website is provided by qualified doctors and is for informational purposes only. Don't self-medicate! Be sure to consult a specialist!

Gastroenterologist, professor, doctor medical sciences. Prescribes diagnostics and carries out treatment. Study Group Expert inflammatory diseases. Author of more than 300 scientific papers.

Diarrhea and minor abdominal pain are among the most frequent violations, disturbing a person. These symptoms may be a sign of normal indigestion and will subside within a few hours of taking the pill. Unfortunately, this is not the only reason for the violation. Diarrhea with severe pain, vomiting, fever may be caused by poisoning or infection. This condition is especially dangerous for children. When your stomach hurts and you have diarrhea, what should you do at home?

Diarrhea should be distinguished from ordinary loose stools. Diarrhea is characterized by:

heterogeneity and wateriness of stool;
frequent bowel movements (more than 5 times per day);
change in color and odor of stool.

There are several causes that cause diarrhea and discomfort of varying intensity:

In children, diarrhea may be the body's reaction to formula, food, or medications.

It is possible to determine what exactly provokes such symptoms only after examination by a doctor. There is no need to postpone a visit to him acute pain and bleeding from the anus.

First aid

If your stomach hurts and diarrhea begins, what should you do? It all depends on accompanying symptoms, if an adult does not have a fever, the treatment regimen at home will be as follows:

refuse any products;
drink Herb tea, clean water or Regidron solution to prevent dehydration;
take a few pills activated carbon(1 piece - per 10 kg of weight), Smecta or Atoxil to remove toxins;
intestinal spasms can be eliminated with No-shpa.

If the cause of diarrhea is indigestion, these steps will be enough.

Diarrhea in a child (especially under 2 years of age) is dangerous due to rapid dehydration, so if loose stools do not stop within 24 hours, you should call a doctor.

Medical assistance

If loose stools are accompanied sharp deterioration states, feces foam, have an uncharacteristic color and odor, or severe stomach pain, requiring hospitalization. Once the cause is established, appropriate treatment is prescribed:

When diarrhea is washed away intestinal microflora, to restore it, a course of probiotics is prescribed.

Alternative medicine

You can stop diarrhea and reduce abdominal pain with the help of: traditional medicine. They are time-tested and do not burden the liver, so this method of treatment also has many fans.

Here are some of the simplest and most effective recipes:

Such products are safe even for children, but they should be used only if you are sure that there is no disease or intestinal infection.

After the diarrhea stops, you need to follow a diet: eliminate dairy and fatty foods, vegetables and fruits. Porridge with water, biscuits, and dietary soups are allowed. Gradually the diet can be expanded.

To prevent diarrhea, you need to maintain personal hygiene, subject foods to sufficient heat treatment, and do not eat in unfamiliar places. in public places and on the street.