What to do when you feel sick. How to get rid of nausea and stop vomiting

Who hasn't experienced nausea at least once in their life? Yes, perhaps, on the entire planet Earth, there is no such person. Nausea is normal reaction to various irritants and a kind of protective mechanism of our body.

Nausea can accompany food and any other be a sign of many diseases, a side sign of treatment. Would like to know the reason unpleasant phenomenon. But sometimes it is a long process - for example, in the treatment various pathologies- and to remove nausea it is necessary. Then drugs come to the rescue.

At inflammatory processes nausea may occur.

Nausea is a consequence of irritation of the vagus nerve. There are such types of this unpleasant phenomenon:

• Inflammatory genesis is a consequence of intoxication of the body due to inflammation of any genesis, including the gastrointestinal tract, the heart.
• With the breakdown of protein compounds, this is the result of a tumor process.
• During the period of expectation of a child is immune response organism on the future peanut and new substances that organs begin to produce to maintain.
• Nausea of ​​central origin - irritation of the central nervous system. This is the result of motion sickness, jumps blood pressure, disturbances in the vestibular apparatus.

Important! Nausea is a symptom, not an independent disease. Therefore, when this unpleasant phenomenon appears, it is necessary to find out the reasons that caused it.

Nausea drugs. Classification and typical representatives

Remove an unpleasant symptom the right drugs. They are prescribed depending on the diagnosis of the patient:

1. Drugs blocking M-cholinergic receptors. These substances have a relaxing effect on the muscles of the stomach and. This group of drugs works in acute inflammatory processes in the gastrointestinal tract, nausea of ​​central origin, in the treatment oncological diseases. A typical representative is "Hyoscyamine Butyl Bromide" or "Spanil".
2. Benzodiazepines are sedatives. Indicated for reflex nausea, Meniere's syndrome, diseases associated with lesions of the vestibular apparatus. Typical representatives are Diazepam and Lorazipam.
3. Drugs that block dopamine receptors in the brain. This group of substances is used in diseases of the central nervous system, indomitable nausea. The main active substances block the center of nausea in the brain. A typical representative of Haloperidol.
4. Pyrokinetics are also dopamine receptor blockers. Prescribe drugs of this group for inflammatory inflammatory, after intoxication and broadband operations, poisoning with morphine-containing drugs. Most often prescribed "" or "Metoclopramide".
5. Serotonin receptor antagonists - blocks the transmission of impulses from the vomiting center in the brain to peripheral receptors. Apply after surgical interventions in the treatment of oncological diseases.
6. Blockers of H1-histamine receptors - are used for disorders of the vestibular apparatus, stop nausea during motion sickness, inflammatory processes during inner ear. A typical representative of Betacentrin.

Important! Do not prescribe medications for yourself. This is a symptom, not independent disease. It is necessary to find out the cause of the phenomenon, and then undergo appropriate treatment. Since taking drugs for nausea, without stopping the cause of this condition, is more likely to harm than help. You can only use drugs for motion sickness on your own.

For more information on what you can drink for nausea, see the video:

The drug from motion sickness "Betacentrin". Instruction

Nausea is not the most pleasant feeling.

This synthetic drug is an analogue. The main active substance has an expanding effect on the capillaries. This improves the movement of blood in the vessels of the labyrinth.

In addition, it regulates the fluid pressure in the cochlea. This allows you to reduce dizziness, nausea and vomiting, improve hearing. Indications for the use of "Betacentrin":

• Miner's disease
• Nausea and vomiting during motion sickness, after neurosurgical operations, with inflammatory and degenerative diseases inner ear
• Sclerosis of cerebral vessels
• The dosage is selected individually and ranges from 8 to 16 mg 3 times a day.
• The treatment is long and takes several months.
• The drug is not prescribed to patients with pheochromocytoma, asthma, in the acute stage. Betacentrin is not used to relieve nausea and vomiting in pregnant women on early dates. In the 2nd and 3rd trimester - strictly under the supervision of a doctor. The drug is not prescribed to children.
• Side effects are extremely rare. These are either skin or dyspeptic disorders. In this case, the reception should be stopped.

Cerucal or metoclopramide. Instruction

Cerucal is often prescribed after surgical interventions.

This drug is prescribed after surgery or long-term aggressive treatment. Therefore, it is known to many patients.

Main active substance drug is metoclopramide. The drug is released in the form of a solution for infusion and. Indications for the appointment of metoclopramide:

1. Nausea various
2. Violation of the tone of the stomach, bile ducts
3. To speed up the passage of food and enhance intestinal motility before x-ray studies and sounding

The drug is not prescribed:

• Individual intolerance
• Pheochromocytoma and other prolactin-dependent tumors
• Children's age up to 2 years
• Pregnant and lactating women
• Epilepsy and others organic lesions CNS

Effective doses depend on dosage form drug and general condition patient. The solution is administered intramuscularly or intravenously. Tablets are taken with large quantity liquids. Both tableted and injection form taken 3 times a day.

How to relieve nausea in folk ways?

Green tea - excellent tool from nausea.

Nausea is natural phenomenon and has long been known to mankind. Before the advent of drugs, they were saved by decoctions of herbs. What does it offer to deal with discomfort?

Sodium bicarbonate will help to cope with nausea. To do this, dissolve 1 teaspoon of baking soda in water and drink in small sips.

Important! With food intoxication, this solution can cause vomiting. Don't stop her, but flush before clean water. And then, if nausea is still present, drink 1 more glass of the solution. The same should be done in case of poisoning with ethyl alcohol or alcoholic beverages.

Lemon and lemon juice. Peel and cut into small pieces 1 fruit. Pour 1 liter of boiling water and leave to infuse. Take during an attack of nausea. This infusion is suitable for stopping nausea in pregnant women.

Girls in position will come to the aid of ginger root. Brew it with tea, add to food. But don't overdo it, as ginger can make you feel hot and is also a diuretic. Apples for pregnant women are not only, but also effective medicine from nausea. Eat several fruits every day and the unpleasant symptoms will gradually go away.

If nausea is caused by travel or stressful situation, then ordinary mint candies will come to the rescue, mint chewing gum or any candy mint oil.
With an attack, sea or ordinary table salt will help. Suck on a few crystals on the tip of your tongue, but do not swallow.

Vomiting is nothing more than a reaction of the body to the intake harmful substances or toxins. So the stomach tries to cleanse itself in order to prevent the absorption of poisons into the bloodstream and further poisoning of the whole organism. And although vomiting can be considered a natural process, this condition very quickly leads to dehydration and disruption of many organs and systems. To prevent this, you need to know how to stop vomiting at home.

Causes of vomiting in adults

Nausea and vomiting in adults may result from food poisoning, alcohol intoxication, drug overdose and inhalation of toxic substances . In addition, vomiting may be a combination of symptoms when infectious diseases digestive tract and with weakness of the vestibular apparatus.

In case of poisoning with low-quality food products vomiting occurs through a short time after meal. Although in individual cases the first symptoms of poisoning appear only after a day.

If an overdose of drugs has occurred, then vomiting may occur after half an hour or an hour. It all depends on how quickly the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream.

With individual intolerance to alcohol or overuse alcoholic beverages, vomiting can occur immediately after the product enters the stomach. This is due to the toxicity of ethanol in relation to the cells of the body.

If a person inhales the vapors of toxic substances, then first there is severe dizziness which may be accompanied by hallucinations and nausea. Gagging may appear a little later, when the concentration of the toxic substance in the blood reaches the limit.

The gag reflex is defense mechanism organism, with the help of which he tries to cleanse himself of toxic substances. If vomiting is not permanent and does not exhaust the person too much, then it should not be stopped immediately. Due to this unpleasant process, the body will be cleansed, and recovery will come faster.

First aid for vomiting

Many people are interested in the question - what can be done to stop vomiting? Some people, when observing such symptoms in themselves or relatives, begin to panic. In fact, everything is not so sad, and this phenomenon can be quickly stopped. It all depends on what causes vomiting.

Food poisoning

To quickly stop nausea and vomiting in case of poisoning with low-quality food, a number of measures must be taken:

• Thoroughly flush the stomach with plenty of water. This procedure will help cleanse the digestive tract of food debris that provoked poisoning. Washing is best done with a weak solution. table salt or a slightly pinkish solution of potassium permanganate. The procedure is repeated until the waste water is absolutely clean.
• If vomiting does not stop after gastric lavage, then in without fail provide adsorbents. They attract toxic substances and bacteria, and then gently remove them from the body.
• The patient is provided with good drinking regimen to replace fluid lost during vomiting. You can give strong tea, rosehip broth or chamomile. Tea with mint and lemon balm also helps well, it is able to calm the stomach after vomiting.

If it was not possible to stop vomiting with the help of such methods, it is necessary to consult a doctor who can prescribe treatment.

Drug overdose

If a person has taken too large dose medicines, and he started vomiting, you need to immediately call ambulance. Some drugs can lead to irreversible effects in a short period of time. Before the arrival of a team of doctors, the victim is washed with a stomach and given a lot to drink.

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The packaging of the drug that caused the poisoning must be shown to the doctor. This will speed up the diagnosis and help to quickly prescribe the right treatment.

In case of drug overdose in pregnant women and the elderly, it is not recommended to wash the stomach at home. This can lead to rapid dehydration. Such patients are allowed to drink in fractional portions until the doctor arrives.

Infectious diseases of the stomach

If vomiting is provoked by an intestinal infection, then they immediately resort to washing the stomach and intestines.. This allows you to remove the maximum number of pathogenic microorganisms. To prevent dehydration, the patient is given a lot and often to drink, a rehydron solution is well suited for this. This medicinal product quickly restores electrolyte balance in the body. In order not to provoke repeated attacks, the medicine should be given in small portions, but very often.

If vomiting does not stop even after gastric lavage, you can take antiemetic. Cerucal or motilium is suitable for this, these medicines are taken in accordance with the instructions.

It is advisable not to take pills for nausea and vomiting at the first urge. If you stop the unpleasant process immediately, then most of the bacteria will remain in the body and recovery will be delayed.

poisonous fumes poisoning

If a person has inhaled gas or toxic fumes chemical substances, then to begin with, it must be brought to Fresh air and free from tight clothing. Usually these actions are enough to prevent vomiting. In the event that unpleasant urges arise, you can give the victim a cup of sweet tea or coffee to drink. After gas poisoning, the patient must be supervised all the time, as he may lose consciousness and choke on vomit.

Vomiting on motion sickness

Many people, especially children, get sick in transport. This is due to a weak vestibular apparatus. It is impossible to recover from such a feature of the body, but you can slightly alleviate the condition of a person who is prone to motion sickness. To relieve nausea and prevent vomiting, the following measures will help:

• mint or eucalyptus caramel, which is held on the cheek during the trip;
• a tablet of validol, which is slowly absorbed under the tongue;
• Fruit caramel on a stick;
• a slice of lemon along with the peel behind the cheek.

An adult or child in transport needs to be provided with a comfortable position. Usually the nausea stops after the person takes horizontal position Or at least put your head down.

How to stop vomiting quickly

To quickly stop vomiting at home, a number of conditions must be met:

1. Put the patient to bed, cover with a blanket and ensure complete rest.
2. Do not offer food to a person, but give a drink in large volumes, but in very small doses.
3. Wash the patient after each bout of vomiting. cold water and let it rinse your mouth, ideally you can brush your teeth with mint paste.
4. When the attacks become rare, you can begin to solder the victim more actively. Compotes, decoctions and fruit drinks are suitable for this.

If severe vomiting does not stop during the day, it is necessary to show the patient to the doctor..

It is important to remember that indomitable vomiting can be a symptom of such dangerous disease like appendicitis. In this case, in addition to vomiting, there is severe pain with right side belly and heat. This disease can only be treated surgically.

In what cases you need to quickly call a doctor

There are several cases in which a person needs to be urgently taken to the hospital on their own or call a team of doctors. These include:

• There is a significant admixture of scarlet blood in the vomit.
• Vomiting produces copious amounts of bile.
• The patient's body temperature rises above 39 degrees in a short period.
• The person is in an unconscious state.
• AT feces have fresh or digested blood.
• Convulsions began.

A doctor is also needed in case of drug poisoning. Some drugs inhibit cardiac activity, so they can cause collapse in a short time.

When not to artificially induce vomiting

First aid often requires gastric lavage and induction of artificial vomiting. This procedure removes the bulk of harmful substances from the body and prevents their absorption into the bloodstream. Not all people know that it is impossible to provoke vomiting in a number of conditions, this will lead to even greater intoxication and damage. It is forbidden to induce vomiting in such cases:

• during pregnancy in women at all stages;
• when a person is unconscious;
• if poisoning occurred with chemical burning substances.

Folk recipes for vomiting

stop even severe vomiting possible thanks to the recipes of traditional medicine. At home, tea with lemon and honey will help against indomitable vomiting.. Tea can be used both black and green. Last drink has a more invigorating and tonic effect.

You can stop vomiting with tincture peppermint. It is especially good for pregnant women. This plant is completely harmless for both the woman and the unborn child. It is allowed to use this medicinal herb in the treatment of children.

You can dissolve a piece of ginger for nausea and vomiting. In addition, the spice can be grated, pour boiled water and add a spoonful of honey. Such delicious drink effectively soothes the stomach and relieves spasm.

Can be taken with persistent vomiting a tablespoon potato juice. This simple remedy almost instantly stops vomiting and improves well-being.

Another in an efficient way quickly get rid of nausea and vomiting is ammonia. Cotton wool or a napkin is moistened with this agent and allowed to be smelled by the patient. Moreover, a window should be open in the room so that the inhalation of ammonia is alternated with the inhalation of fresh air.

If an adult has nausea and vomiting, then do not panic. Adult people are unpleasant state are more easily tolerated than children, and complications are less common. First you need to determine the cause of nausea, and then provide first aid. To do this, you need to know how to stop vomiting in an adult. If vomiting occurs after emergency care and treatment at home, then this is an occasion to see a doctor.

Feeling nauseous brings a feeling of discomfort to everyone and many people often think that they are sick, what to drink to make it easier. A person tries to get rid of this unpleasant symptom as soon as possible. If a single occurrence of nausea does not cause much excitement in the patient, then its frequent occurrence may indicate serious illness organism requiring immediate medical intervention.

Regular vomiting, as well as the accompanying weakness and dizziness, significantly deplete the body, making it difficult to enjoy life to the fullest. However, it is much more terrible to face the consequences of this well-being, namely the loss needed by the body nutrients or even rupture of the mucosa due to the pressure exerted.

The most common causes of nausea are:

1. Ulcer. A person living with this ailment experiences heartburn and a feeling of nausea that gets worse after every meal.
2. Diseases of the gallbladder. In addition to the fact that a person can be very sick during meals, the patient often suffers from flatulence and metallic taste in oral cavity.
3. Appendicitis. a clear sign this disease are pain lower abdomen, accompanied by an increase general temperature body.
4. Pancreatitis, the symptoms of which may be disorders gastrointestinal tract. Vomiting occurs after food has been ingested (for example, fatty food) into the stomach, unable to digest them.
5. Infectious bowel disease or poisoning. Some time after eating, there is a feeling of nausea and pain, after which the first attack of vomiting appears. When the patient vomited, he feels short-term relief. Associated symptoms are weakness, dizziness, fever and diarrhea.
6. Increasing pressure. Chronic hypertension causes the urge to vomit, which cannot be associated with a meal. Symptoms are most severe in the morning, but symptoms may also appear throughout the day.
7. Mental disorders.
8. Tumors of the brain.
9. Weak vestibular apparatus. A feeling of nausea can appear with a sudden change in body position and sharp tilts of the head. Also, the patient may be disturbed by tinnitus and pain in the head.
10. Toxicosis during pregnancy.

There are quite a few factors that contribute to the appearance of nausea, so you should immediately contact an experienced physician who, through diagnostic tests will be able to identify the origin of the ailment and advise what to do with nausea. When you feel nauseous, but do not vomit, it is unacceptable self-treatment, otherwise you can only aggravate the situation, which in some circumstances can cost lives.

Of course, only a doctor can make a true diagnosis, but several types of nausea can be determined independently and try to get rid of unpleasant sensations:

If nausea appears constantly - you need to contact a specialist as soon as possible!

Relief at home

There are many ways to help get rid of the feeling of nausea and without any contraindications. So what to do in order to relieve the feeling of discomfort:

1. It is necessary to cut a fresh lemon and, bringing a piece as close as possible to the nose, slowly inhale its aroma for several minutes.
2. Wrap some ice cubes in a scarf and apply to the forehead.
3. Apply a little essential oil from mint leaves to a piece of cotton fabric and inhale its aroma for several minutes.
4. If the feeling of nausea often bothers you during pregnancy, drink hot mint tea in small sips every morning.
5. Much faster than cloves if eaten small piece spices or make tea with it.

It is enough just to make sure that the patient is not allergic to some ingredients.

Every person is familiar with nausea. An unpleasant sensation can manifest itself as a short-term syndrome, but it can also torment the body. long time, eventually leading to vomiting. Nausea is a sign of poisoning internal organs, but sometimes it also indicates other problems in the body.

There is no need to endure such a painful state. There are many ways in the world to get rid of nausea quickly. Medicines and folk antiemetic recipes are connected to the fight.

Medications can help relieve nausea folk recipes

Nausea is very unpleasant feeling, developing in the epigastric zone, oral cavity and sternum. This syndrome indicates impending vomiting and is often accompanied by the following symptoms:

• drop in blood pressure;
• general lethargy;
• dizziness;
• increased sweating;
• cold extremities;
• semi-conscious state;
• increased salivation;
• pallor of the epidermal tissue (skin).

Awakens such a syndrome in the human body by a prolonged irritating effect on the celiac and vagus nerves. Nerve receptors, when transmitting impulses to the brain, provoke the development of dyskinesia of the digestive tract, especially its upper sections.

Nausea often leads to vomiting

Esophageal dyskinesia is a persistent violation of the motility of the digestive tract. This syndrome disrupts the normal movement of food from the pharynx into the stomach and leads to temporary paralysis of the organ and narrowing of the sphincter.

Causes of nausea

Almost always, nausea followed by vomiting causes excessive alcohol consumption. Ethanol gradually poisons the body. In order to cleanse and get rid of intoxication, the body reacts in this way, freeing itself from the remnants of the poison. But the causes of an unpleasant syndrome can be a number of other pathological situations.

Nausea may be different types

Diseases that cause nausea

Diseases that provoke the appearance of nausea are very numerous. Often they are associated with violations normal operation nervous, digestive, cardiovascular, endocrine and reproductive systems.

Main causes of nausea

According to the observations of specialists, nausea often appears due to existing pathologies:

1. GIT. These are appendicitis, peritonitis, pancreatitis, intestinal obstruction, gastritis, ulcers and hernias, enterocolitis, duodenitis, cholelithiasis, helminthiases, viral gastroenteritis.
2. Allergies associated with intolerance to certain foods.
3. Liver diseases: cirrhosis, hepatitis.
4. CNS. Nausea is caused by head injuries, brain tumors, meningitis, encephalitis, high blood pressure(intracranial).
5. Heart problems. Hypertension, heart attacks and heart failure.
6. Diseases endocrine system. These include thyrotoxicosis and ketoacidosis (observed with diabetes), phenylketonuria.
7. Kidney problems: kidney failure, urolithiasis disease.

Nausea is accompanied by the treatment of cancer (nausea is accompanied by chemotherapy sessions), various migraines. More often, nausea caused by diseases of the internal organs occurs with specific additional symptoms:

• diarrhea;
• lethargy;
• belching;
• fever;
• flatulence;
• stomachache;
• muscle and joint pain;
• yellowing of the skin.

Nausea is especially dangerous if it passes in combination with a high (from + 38⁰ C) temperature, black stools with the presence of blood and severe pain in the area of ​​the peritoneum. In this case, you should immediately call an ambulance. Such a development of events can pose a threat to human life.

Other causes of nausea

A painful feeling of nausea can be provoked by other situations. They are not associated with disorders due to diseases. The culprits are:

1. Binge eating. Or regular and abundant consumption of too fatty, heavy foods.
2. Drug overdose. Nausea is the body's signal to receive a large dose of toxins.
3. Psychogenic reactions. Depressive disorders, prolonged tantrum, anxiety states- all this can cause bouts of nausea.
4. Pregnancy. In this case, morning nausea is more common. By the end of the first trimester, the condition of the pregnant woman returns to normal and the painful syndrome no longer worries her.

A person can feel sick after motion sickness, when exposed to toxic fumes, smoke. Sunstroke and hyperthermia (overheating) also lead to severe nausea.

How to get rid of nausea

When a person is constantly tormented by a feeling of nausea, it poisons life. You want to get rid of an unpleasant symptom as soon as possible or alleviate the condition by lowering the sensations. What to drink for nausea, can medicines that can be purchased at any pharmacy help? Use the auxiliary table and choose for yourself suitable drug:

Before grabbing the first thing that comes across medication, figure out carefully what to eat for nausea. Read the included instructions. After all, each medication has its own contraindications. Having thoughtlessly taken the wrong medicine, the body can be significantly harmed..

Methods of folk therapy

And if you don't want to abuse various tablets and powders? Moreover, they are not always completely safe. In this case, you can try to use traditional medicine.

These methods are good only for a slight feeling of nausea. In more severe cases you need to visit a doctor and deal with the causes that cause "nauseous" problems in the body.

So what to drink if you feel sick, using the advice of folk healers? The following tools will help with this:

herbal decoction. The best anti-nausea effect of medicinal plants nettle possesses (or rather, its leaves). Boil low fat milk (250-300 ml). Add dry crushed nettle (20 g) to the boiling liquid and mix thoroughly. The solution is taken in small portions (15-20 ml each) until nausea subsides.

What to do if nausea is caused by poisoning

ginger root. Many people who complain of constant nausea are helped by a decoction of spicy ginger. The root of the plant is finely crushed and steamed with boiling water (250-300 ml). The mass should be insisted for about 2-3 hours and cool. Drink a healing potion in small sips.

Ginger root is famous for the presence in the composition of specific essential oils. In combination with phenolic compounds, this plant effectively relieves the urge to vomit.

It is especially advised to use such a remedy for nausea that occurs during the treatment of cancer. Ginger infusion is allowed to relieve attacks of nausea during pregnancy (but only after permission for such therapy from a gynecologist).

herbal collection. Excellent proven itself in the fight against bouts of nausea collection of medicinal herbs. These are sage, rosemary and chamomile. Dry grass, taken in a tablespoon of each type, is steamed with two cups of boiling water. After insisting for an hour, the collection is drunk every half hour for 1-2 teaspoons.

Soda with lemon. As soon as a feeling of nausea sets in, you should immediately drink half a liter of natural lemon juice, previously mixed in it baking soda(on the tip of a knife). Instead of lemon, you can use an infusion of fragrant mint leaves.

Peppermint. Effective remedy to relieve nausea. Dry mint leaves (20-25 gr.) Pour boiling water and leave for 2-2.5 hours. It is allowed to drink only filtered mint infusion. Take it 4-5 times a day for a teaspoon.

Mint can also be added to green tea. This drink is also good for dealing with occasional nausea. But it should not be used by pregnant women and people suffering from reduced pressure(hypotonic).

1. Cumin seeds. Such a plant contributes to the normalization of the digestive tract and improves digestion. Steam caraway seeds with boiling water (at the rate of part of the seeds to two parts of water). After two hours of infusion, a pinch of crushed nutmeg. The infusion is taken in a heated form, 100 ml 2-3 times a day.
2. Anise seeds. anise plant in in large numbers contains anethole and phytoestrogen. These natural bioactive compounds help improve digestion and quickly stop vomiting. Anise can be simply chewed (taking a teaspoon of seeds).

Apple vinegar. Helps to stop an unpleasant syndrome and water solution apple cider vinegar. Add 30-40 ml of apple cider vinegar to a glass of clean water and drink in one gulp. This method becomes a good therapeutic addition in the treatment of various gastric disorders that provoke vomiting.

So drink so as not to feel sick: medicinal medicines or use the handy tools of a folk pharmacy? It's up to you to choose, but still you should consult with your doctor first, especially if nausea bothers you too often.

After all, such a syndrome sometimes becomes a signal from the body that asks for help. Should not be taken lightly own health. In any case, it is better to worry in advance than to treat the disease in an already advanced form later. Take care of yourself!

Anyone who has ever experienced nausea understands that this phenomenon is not the most pleasant. Weakness of the body Bad mood These are only a small part of the symptoms that people have to deal with during an attack of nausea. Fortunately, there are many different drugs and folk remedies that can dull this unpleasant sensation. Read more about what to drink for nausea, and will be discussed in this article.

If you constantly feel sick on buses during long trips, then this is not a pathology and there is no need to carry out treatment. But it is a completely different matter if nausea occurs without any reason and can last for days. In this case, you need to understand causal factors contributing to its development.

On a note! Most often, the cause of nausea is the pathology of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), but this is far from the only reason. Many patients need a consultation with a cardiologist, endocrinologist or neurologist.

Consider the main reasons for this state:

• stomach ulcer, gastritis;
• gallbladder disease;
• problems with the pancreas. As a rule, they arise as a result of the development of the inflammatory process;
• appendicitis (if it causes nausea, the patient needs urgent medical attention);
• intestinal infection, food poisoning;
• development of viral hepatitis;
• digestive problems;
• intoxication with nicotine or alcohol.

These are the most common causes of nausea or vomiting, but there are other factors that can cause such an unpleasant phenomenon:

• consequences of taking some medical preparations;
• pregnancy;
• migraine;
• severe stress, emotional overstrain;
• dehydration of the body;
• mechanical damage. Often, a mild concussion can cause nausea;
• development of meningitis.

Meningitis may be accompanied by severe headache, elevated temperature body and nausea. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

First aid

If the patient has attacks of nausea, which are accompanied by a headache, then you need to use ammonia. Inhalation of its vapors for 1-2 seconds will allow you to recover for a while. To do this, apply a little alcohol on a cotton swab and present it to the patient's nose. After that, give him one tablet of validol.

Nausea can also appear along with prolonged vomiting. In this case, you should immediately call an ambulance, especially if blood or a black mass is released along with vomiting. If the patient at this time has lost consciousness, then first aid should also consist in protecting him respiratory tract from ingestion of vomit. Otherwise, it may simply choke.

What to drink for nausea

Used to combat nausea different methods from medicines to medicinal decoctions, infusions or other traditional medicine recipes. Following a diet for the period of treatment is also an important component for a quick recovery. Let's consider each of these methods separately.

Pharmacy preparations

First of all, when nausea occurs, people go to the pharmacy for medicine. Luckily. There you can buy many different drugs without a prescription. But which one is best for the job? That's why we created the rating. the best drugs from nausea. Just choose the most suitable tool for you.

Table. Effective drugs for nausea.

This is far from complete list medicines used for nausea or vomiting. Before using this or that drug, be sure to consult a doctor. Otherwise, you can not only not help yourself, but also harm the body even more.

Folk remedies

As an addition to traditional methods treatments for nausea, many use proven folk remedies. Below are the most common ones.

Table. Effective folk remedies for nausea.

On a note! If the use of the above remedies does not help and nausea does not go away for a long time, then you need to contact a specialist. In this case, you need the consulting help of a therapist or gastroenterologist.

If nausea has taken you by surprise and it is not possible to take appropriate medications, then the following recommendations can help you:

If you often have to deal with bouts of nausea, then it is better to constantly carry plastic bag. Put it in the pocket of your jacket or jacket so that the package is always at hand at the most opportune moment. In most cases it plays psychological factor: Nausea can often disappear due to the fact that you have become more confident.

As a conclusion

Frequent bouts of vomiting can harm your body because excess gastric juice can adversely affect the walls of the esophagus (it will corrode them). Also acid spoils tooth enamel which leads to the development of various dental diseases.

Many people, wishing to gain the cherished slim figure self-induced vomiting. This way of losing weight is bad for health.

Video - How to deal with nausea at home