Treatment of chronic urticaria (idiopathic recurrent), as well as photos, causes and symptoms. Acute and recurrent urticaria Recurrent urticaria causes symptoms

One of the options for an allergic reaction is hives. According to statistics, every third inhabitant of the planet has at least once encountered this pathology. Most often, urticaria is not an independent disease, but a symptom of other autoimmune diseases. In this case, the disease becomes chronic.

• cold (Duncan test);
• thermal (water compress);
• provocation by pressure, tension (test with a spatula, tourniquet).

They also do tests for food, household allergens, reactions to plants and animal hair.

The reaction to food allergens is detected using two types of diets:

• Elimination. It consists in the gradual exclusion from the diet of foods that, presumably, caused allergies. The patient keeps a food diary, recording their response to withdrawal.
• Provocative. In this case, on the contrary, the amount of allergenic foods in the diet is increased.

With the help of diets, it is possible to determine the allergen only in 50% of cases. The remaining cases are recognized as idiopathic.

Treatment

Chronic treatment begins with the elimination of the allergen. Basic principles of treatment of urticaria:

• elimination of the provoking factor;
• relief of the patient's condition with the help;
• drawing up a treatment algorithm;
• therapy of the disease that caused;
• relapse prevention.

The drugs used for treatment are shown in the table:

Diet

Diet for chronic urticaria is an effective method of therapy. Exclusion from the diet of products of increased allergenicity leads to a decrease in the symptoms of the disease and the achievement of a long period of remission.

With nettle fever, you can not eat the following foods:

• sweets (chocolate, honey, sweets, soda);
• nuts;
• sausages;
• canned foods;
• chicken eggs;
• red vegetables and fruits (tomatoes, apricots, citrus fruits, peaches, persimmons, grapes); berries (strawberries, raspberries);
• smoked meat, lard, fish;
• mayonnaise, ketchup and other store-bought sauces;
• sweet yoghurts, whole milk;
• white bread, muffin;
• chips, crackers and other products with a lot of preservatives;
• alcohol.

Allowed products:

• lean meat (chicken, rabbit, turkey);
• fermented milk products (cottage cheese, kefir, fermented baked milk, unsweetened yogurt);
• cereals (buckwheat, oatmeal, rice, barley);
• whole grain bread;
• baking hypoallergenic;
• green vegetables and fruits (cucumbers, zucchini, eggplant, cabbage);
• fresh greens;
• boiled potatoes;
• vegetable and butter;
• rosehip broth, dried fruit compote without sugar.

The way food is prepared is also important. It is preferable to cook by steaming or by stewing and baking. Fried foods are best avoided.

ethnoscience

Some folk remedies have been successfully used to treat chronic urticaria. Decoctions of herbs can be used inside, in the form of lotions and trays. Usually use such herbs: succession, coltsfoot, plantain. They have anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects.

• A decoction of bay leaf is drunk and applied to the affected areas. It relieves itching and inflammation well.
• Drink celery juice before meals. It removes toxins well, improves digestion, improves immunity.
• Alcoholic infusion of nettle and yarrow. Take 30 drops before meals. The tool strengthens the immune system, reduces inflammation.
• Lotions are made from a decoction of celandine. You can take a bath, but make sure that water does not get into your mouth.

Before using folk remedies, you should consult your doctor.

Chronic urticaria and the army

Chronic urticaria is a life-threatening disease. It belongs to the category of skin diseases. According to the Law on Military Service, a conscript with skin diseases (Section 62) is considered partially fit for military service.

He is issued a military ID with category B, the young man is deducted into the reserve.

Prevention and prognosis

Chronic urticaria, unfortunately, cannot be completely cured. If all medical prescriptions are followed, a long-term remission can be achieved. However, contact with an allergen can cause a relapse at any time.

In order to avoid relapse, the patient must observe the following preventive measures:

• Stick to a hypoallergenic diet.
• Avoid contact with allergens.
• Use cosmetics and household chemicals with a natural composition.
• Treat all infectious diseases promptly.
• Strengthen the immune system with the help of tempering procedures and physical exercises.
• During epidemics of influenza and SARS, do not visit public places.
• Avoid prolonged stress.
• To refuse from bad habits.

Chronic urticaria is an incurable disease. In order to prevent the transition of allergies to the chronic stage, it is necessary to seek medical help at the first sign of the disease. Timely detection of the allergen and adequate treatment are a guarantee of recovery.

Peculiar rashes on the skin of red color, causing itching, similar to burns from nettle leaves - this is urticaria. It is divided according to the form of manifestation and course into two types: acute and chronic urticaria.

The manifestations of urticaria are similar to nettle burns

Let's talk about the chronic form. If the rash and the sensations that accompany it do not go away for a long time, from four to six weeks, this is the chronic form.

What caused

The factors that provoke urticaria are divided into several groups:

• endogenous - everything that is associated with pathological or inflammatory processes in organs;
• exogenous - everything that is connected with external factors.

It is the inflammatory processes in the organs and their systems that cause the protracted nature of the disease.

How is it manifested? Blisters have a different shape and size. With this form, the rash appears again and again, each time it can change locations. Usually affects: trunk, facial part, limbs, palms, plantar region.

The rash may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, dizziness, general weakness.

Recurrent urticaria

This type of urticaria is characterized by an undulating course. This is due to the fact that the body is sensitized to the allergen for a long time. There are periods of exacerbations and calm. One of the main features of this disease is the sharp elimination of symptoms at the acute stage. The dermis quickly become the same as they were originally and take on the appearance that there was nothing on them.

If there is no timely appointment of appropriate treatment, then the disease qualifies over time as chronic recurrent urticaria. This form very often flows into a progressive one. Then there may be such consequences as:

• lupus;
• arthritis;
• diabetes;
• gluten intolerance;
• Sjögren's syndrome.

At the first sign, you should consult a doctor who will prescribe adequate treatment.

Sjögren's syndrome is one of the consequences of chronic urticaria

Principles of treatment of chronic urticaria

The most common cases of urticaria are when the causes are not determined, then the diagnosis is idiopathic urticaria. This species is characterized by a long course of over six months. The blisters are clearly limited. Accompanied by swelling, weakness of the body of a general nature, fever, nervous disorders. Severe manifestations can lead to disability. Treatment of chronic urticaria is a laborious process, but is it possible to achieve results without making an effort?

1. The first thing the attending physician begins is the collection of an anamnesis. Frequency and circumstance play a very important role. An important role is played by heredity. Even if relatives through the generation suffered from allergic diseases, this puts a person at risk. Then a number of tests are given. Indicators in the analyzes are able to reveal the causes of the disease.
2. This is followed by examinations for chronic diseases.
3. After doing food tests, which can allow you to choose the optimal nutrition for the patient.

Urticaria is treated mainly with diets, because it is difficult to treat with medication. With the help of a properly selected diet, you can free the body of accumulated toxins and, as a result, get a long period of remission. There are two types of diets: elimination and provocative.

The first is based on the gradual exclusion of allergens from the diet and monitoring the body's reaction. The second, on the contrary, is based on the gradual introduction of allergens into the diet.

First of all, the doctor will take an anamnesis

What else actions at treatment of a chronic form of a small tortoiseshell?

• In the process of treatment, the patient can be referred to an ENT and a neurologist.
• Initially, antihistamines are prescribed.
• In severe cases, hormonal agents and immunomodulators are prescribed.
• To reduce itching, prescribe means for external use - these are ointments and creams.
• Enterosorbents have a positive effect, and probiotics can also improve the condition of the intestines, especially when the body's reaction occurred in connection with antibiotics.
• Physiotherapy can bring considerable benefits in the treatment of this disease: PUVA, electrophoresis, ultrasound, irradiation, subaqueous baths. All this can only be applied in combination. If you use one remedy, there will be no result.

Often, herbal treatment is prescribed in the complex if there is no allergy to them. In folk medicine, there are many remedies that perfectly help get rid of puffiness, itching and flaking.

Folk remedies that have already managed to show their positive results in the fight against such an unpleasant ailment, we will consider below.

• Baths with decoctions of herbs perfectly relieve nervous tension and have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin. Most often, decoctions are used: chamomile, oak bark, celandine, succession, St. John's wort, sage.
• Nettle. An excellent tool. It is taken in the form of tea inside, lotions are made from the infusion.
• Elecampane. His broth is made as follows: for a tablespoon of raw materials, a glass of water, boil for ten minutes over low heat. Take one third of a glass twice a day before meals.
• Yarrow. Infusion drink 30-40 drops at night, before going to bed.
• Celery is used in various variations. Drink freshly squeezed juice or make compresses with it. Squeezed leaves are also used in the form of compresses.
• The most unique remedy is aloe. It can also be used for oral administration, and the leaves themselves can be applied directly to the affected areas. Aloe is a plant that is suitable for the treatment of any disease. Also, blood purification procedures are done with its juice.

Aloe leaves can be used internally and externally

Blood Purification

In cases where long-term treatment does not give effects, a transfusion, blood purification may be prescribed. The blood is passed through a special apparatus that purifies it of histamines. They also make injections with aloe juice and the patient's blood. It happens like this:

• blood is taken from a vein;
• mixed with aloe (a special solution is sold at a pharmacy);
• every day the dose of the drug in the proportion increases, and the plasma decreases;
• as a result, a purely drug is pricked: the course is completed, and several such courses can cure many diseases.

You can drink decoctions from the root of wheatgrass. It also purifies the blood.

What is spontaneous urticaria? Among the manifestations and forms of urticaria, there is a spontaneous urticaria. Its resolution occurs by itself when the irritating factor is eliminated.

But, this does not mean that you do not need to undergo diagnostics. In this case, you can get by with preventive measures that will be aimed at preventing relapses in the future.

Why chronic urticaria develops into recurrent

In most cases, chronic urticaria becomes recurrent due to autoimmune processes in the body. What does this mean? In simple terms, instead of directing all the forces to protect the body, the immune system, on the contrary, directs them to its own cells. In fact, the human body is engaged in self-destruction. Sometimes such processes lead to irreversible changes in the functioning of organ systems.

When the body begins to crumble, this is just the result of this process. To attack one's own cells, autoantibodies are released that attach to the walls of subcutaneous cells, thus releasing histamines and other chemicals.

Why this happens is still not understood. But, every year, scientists manage to learn more and more about the processes occurring in the human body, and explore more factors that can provoke a particular reaction.

How to treat - everyone should know. Unlike other forms, relapsing must be subjected to long and complex treatment. It is aimed not only at eliminating the signs and the allergen, but it is also necessary to select a course of drugs that will not irritate the viruses that have already settled in the body. Antihistamines are an integral part of treatment. The next step is drugs that have a sedative effect. Corticosteroids are used in the most extreme cases.

Human immunity begins to attack its own cells, leading to hives

What can hide urticaria in the chronic stage

In most cases, the diagnosis is idiopathic chronic urticaria, the causes of which cannot be determined. The true causes lie very deep, so a complete examination of the body and all its systems is necessary.

This ailment can be the cause of diseases such as lupus, lymphogranulomatosis, rheumatoid arthritis, malignant tumors, bladder infections, gallbladder infections, caries.

Such an ailment becomes a frequent occurrence in people with alcohol intoxication and being under the influence of narcotic substances. Often, severe stress and overwork lead to premature wear of the body, as well as to pathological irreversible processes in the body. For example, sleep disturbance as a result of a nervous breakdown entails very serious consequences.

Another danger that this disease is fraught with may be infection with a secondary infection. Often the disease causes such severe itching that it cannot be tolerated.

As a result of scratching, a wound appears, into which infections enter. In the future, the skin begins to get wet, the affected areas fester, the infection can go into the blood.

Bladder infection is one of the complications of hives

How to learn to prevent relapse

The urticaria itself will not go away, and relapses will repeat again and again if you do not know how to treat. Preventive measures:

• transition to a healthy lifestyle;
• it is desirable to make proper nutrition not just a diet during an exacerbation, but a way of life so that the body gets used to this particular diet;
• full examination and treatment of internal organs and systems;
• cosmetics should only be hypoallergenic - this applies to soaps, shower gels, shaving creams, etc.;
• if possible, it is necessary to limit contacts with the allergen that causes such a violent reaction as much as possible;
• it is not advisable to use household chemicals for cleaning;
• it is necessary to frequently carry out wet cleaning in the house;
• strengthen immunity;
• the gastrointestinal tract should work like clockwork: the important point is the prevention of its diseases - if you follow the diet all the time, there should be no problems;
• Naturally, you will have to exclude alcoholic beverages and tobacco products from your diet.

Use of household chemicals should be minimized

Can chronic urticaria be cured?

Many people who have encountered this problem in practice are interested in this issue. Recurrent urticaria is a very dangerous disease, it is impossible to cure it. However, it is possible to reduce the frequency of recurrence with the help of preventive measures. In this, with individual selection, herbal infusions can also help. This disease is characterized by a high risk of developing Quincke's edema.

If a patient diagnosed with urticaria begins to breathe heavily, urgent medical intervention is necessary. There is no need to postpone treatment and trips to the doctor, the processes of treating the disease should become part of the life process.

Conclusions and forecasts

Forecasts of chronic urticaria are not very encouraging, because it is impossible to cure it. You can only heal, stop the symptoms and maintain a state of remission until a certain point. Everything that we know about urticaria gives every right to assert that the chronic form of the disease is a consequence. The body can produce such a reaction only as a result of prolonged contact with an irritating factor. Important in the prevention of such diseases is the timely treatment of any disease, especially of an infectious nature. For example, caries, which can also start an irreversible process. Many people wait until the very end before going to the dentist. The entire human body is a single chain of processes that are closely interconnected. If one organ suffers, another begins to suffer.

In order not to rack your brains over how to be treated later, you need to think ahead and take measures to prevent it from developing into such a stage of a simple disease that can be successfully treated in the early stages. If you notice the first signs, contact the following specialists:

• allergist;
• immunologist;
• gastroenterologist;
• neurologist.

If the skin or body is exposed to an irritating substance, rashes may appear. Red blisters indicate the development of urticaria. It is important to eliminate the negative impact in a timely manner and start the correct treatment.

If no attempts have been made, the symptoms may worsen, and the person develops recurrent hives of a chronic nature. It will be problematic to cure it due to the constant manifestation of signs on the surface of the skin.

Features of the disease

Urticaria is characterized by the spread of blisters on the surface of the skin. Sometimes it is a common rash that can be mistaken for a simple allergic reaction.

Sometimes formations cover large areas and are pronounced. They become like a nettle burn. The mechanism of their appearance lies in the accumulation of fluid in the subcutaneous layer, which begins to emerge from small vessels.

With a duration of the disease up to six weeks, an acute stage is determined. If treatment is absent or does not give a positive result, chronic recurrent urticaria may appear. It is a more serious form of violation.

The stages of exacerbation are characterized by obvious symptoms

Pathology is difficult to treat. This is due to the fact that periodic bursts of exacerbations can occur over several years. Most often, this form of urticaria occurs in children and women.

The main provoking factors

The causes of chronic urticaria can not be determined in all cases. After all, it can be due to hereditary predisposition, chronic pathologies of organs and systems, the influence of allergens.

These factors in most cases lead to the fact that the disease becomes chronic. Also, relapses can occur with:

• disruption in the functioning of the body's immune defenses;
• pathological changes in the organs of the endocrine, digestive systems, as well as the liver and kidneys;
• penetration into the body of helminths, bacteria and viruses;
• autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus);
• exposure to food irritants and the development of sensitization of the body;
• taking various medications;
• the influence of household allergens, physical environmental factors;
• the presence of malignant tumors in the body.

Determining the causes of recurrent urticaria and the reappearance of rashes is not easy. Therefore, it is important to conduct a complete diagnosis in order to prescribe adequate treatment.

Symptoms

It is not difficult to determine the onset of the development of the disease. A rash forms on the skin of an adult and a child. It is blisters of a red hue, reminiscent of a nettle burn.

Localization of the rash may be different. Sometimes it is formed in separate areas. But it is also possible for the rash to spread throughout the body.

The appearance of the blisters also changes. They can be represented by small pimples or large elements with watery contents.

In the affected area, the skin turns red and swells. Irritation of the integument is also noted. Most often, rashes can be found in the chest, back, upper and lower extremities.

After the appearance of formations, itching begins. Repeated manifestations are characterized by its lower intensity. Therefore, the chronic form differs in this from the acute stage.

Rashes in children and adults can spread over the entire surface of the skin

The recurrent form is characterized by a wave-like course. This happens due to the fact that the body gradually becomes sensitized to the irritant. Periods of remission, in which there are no symptoms, are replaced by exacerbations.

In the acute stage, the symptoms may disappear on their own. It may seem to a person that he has been cured of a disease.

In childhood, other symptoms may also appear. The child may feel:

• severe itching;
• hoarseness of voice;
• pain in the abdomen;
• increase in body temperature;
• dry cough.

Relapses appear periodically. Most often, between the stages of exacerbation is about three months.

What are the possible complications?

If the treatment of the acute stage was not started in a timely manner, then we can talk about the development of the chronic form. The latter can cause various complications. One of the serious consequences is anaphylactic shock.

This reaction leads to a violation of cardiac activity and respiratory abilities. With the narrowing of the bronchi, there is a difficulty in the passage of oxygen, a decrease in blood pressure.

It is necessary to visit a doctor in a timely manner to prevent the development of complications

The relapsing form at one moment can become progressive. Then the immune system is undermined, which can provoke the appearance of one of the diseases:

• lupus;
• thyroid pathologies;
• diabetes;
• rheumatoid arthritis;
• gluten intolerance;
• Sjögren's syndrome.

To prevent this, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible when the first signs appear.

Treatment

Before starting the treatment of recurrent urticaria, it is necessary to conduct a complete diagnosis. It allows not only to confirm the diagnosis, but also to find out the causes of the rash.

The doctor will select diagnostic methods in accordance with the assumptions of various pathologies. A blood test and skin tests are required to determine the allergen.

To eliminate the source of the rash, you will need special therapy. Contact with the irritant is preliminarily excluded. For example, if you are allergic to household dust, you need frequent wet cleaning. During it, vacuum cleaners with water filters are used. If the reaction appears to the pollen of plants, it is important to avoid long walks during their flowering.

Food allergies require keeping a food diary. It should include information about all the products that the person has consumed. There is also an elimination diet.

Taking medication

If an irritant has entered the body, antihistamine therapy is required. It is aimed at blocking the production of histamine and accelerating the process of eliminating symptoms.

Medications help to quickly cope with the symptoms of the disease

Recently, treatment has been carried out with the help of:

• Zirteca;
• Loratadine;
• Zodak;
• Erius;
• Telfast.

In the absence of results, corticosteroid therapy with Prednisolone, Dexamethasone may be prescribed. They help to cope with the symptoms and prevent the occurrence of angioedema.

In case of emotional overstrain, sedatives may be required. Among them, Atarax, Donormil are considered effective. They relieve itching and restore sleep.

Physiotherapy is carried out to restore the condition of the skin

If the urticaria is provoked by food irritants, then enterosorbents are taken. Of the drugs in this group, the doctor may prescribe Polysorb, Filtrum, Enterosgel.

Local therapy is also carried out, aimed at restoring the condition of the skin. In most cases, non-hormonal agents Depanthenol, Psilo-balm, Bepanten, Radevit, Fenistil-gel are used. The skin can be lubricated with preparations with menthol oil in the composition.

Physiotherapy

In the chronic form of urticaria, physiotherapy is often prescribed. They help restore the condition of the skin. Effective in this disease are:

• taking baths and showers for therapeutic purposes;
• exposure to ultraviolet rays;
• wraps;
• exposure to currents of various directions.

It is important to carry out complex therapy to achieve a positive result. Also, attention is paid to the diet, from which highly allergenic foods are excluded.

For citation: Cheburkin A.A. Chronic recurrent urticaria: syndrome or disease? // RMJ. 2011. No. 22. S. 1342

Urticaria develops due to the release and synthesis, mainly by mast cells located in the skin, of various inflammatory mediators. Among the causes of mast cell degranulation are immune, non-immune and idiopathic (currently unknown). In cases where the pathophysiological mechanism of chronic urticaria is not precisely known, the diagnosis is chronic idiopathic urticaria (CUI). However, according to recent studies, 25-45% of patients with CCI have IgG antibodies to the high-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin E (IgE) (FcεRI) or against IgE itself: it is believed that these antibodies are "responsible" for mast cell degranulation and inflammation activation. The main method of treating chronic urticaria in case of identifying its cause is the therapy of the underlying disease. At the same time, urticaria is only its component - a syndrome and disappears against the background of its remission. With CCI, histamine H1 receptor antagonists come to the fore in treatment, among which desloratadine (Aerius) stands out due to its specific properties: in addition to the antihistamine effect, its anti-inflammatory effect has been established.

Urticaria is a pathological condition of the skin that occurs against the background of an allergic reaction. The disease is characterized by the presence of pronounced symptoms and requires timely treatment.

The chronic form of the disease proceeds for a rather long period. In order to avoid recurrence of the disease, patients are advised to completely exclude allergens.

Chronic urticaria is characterized by the presence of pronounced symptoms that do not go away within a month and a half. During the course of the disease on the patient's skin are observed:

• papules;
• Rash;
• Scarring;
• puffiness;
• Plaques.

Most patients during the development of the pathological process complain of itching. The rash with the disease manifests itself in the form of pink or red blisters. The place of their dislocation can be the neck, face, arms, legs, back.

The cause of scarring on the skin is an allergic reaction. They are characterized by different sizes and shapes. Quite often, scars can disappear and reappear.

Some patients develop papular chronic urticaria. In this case, papules with a white center appear on the patient's skin. Around them there is an inflammatory process on the skin.

During the development of this disease, patients complain of itching, the intensification of which is observed in the evening. During the development of an allergic reaction in patients, swelling may occur on the skin.

A fairly common symptom of the chronic form of the disease is Quincke's edema.

In places where edema appears, stretching and peeling of the skin are observed. Symptoms of the disease are not always pronounced.

In some cases, the symptoms of the disease disappear, and after a certain time they reappear. That is why, when the first symptoms of the disease occur, patients are advised to immediately seek help from a doctor.

Causes of the disease

The main reason for the appearance of the pathological process is the impact on the body of a provoking factor. Against this background, the production of a special substance, histamine, is observed.

During the period of release of this protein, the capacity of the capillaries increases, which leads to leakage of fluid through them. As a result of this, the development of blisters and swelling of the skin is observed.

The disease is autoimmune in nature. When exposed to an allergen, specific antibodies are released and activated, which leads to an allergic reaction.

Causes of chronic urticaria and how to treat it, see this video:

There are a huge number of provoking factors of the disease. Most often, it is diagnosed against the background of violations in the performance of the kidneys. With rheumatoid arthritis, the risk of pathology is significantly increased.

Urticaria can be diagnosed in patients with malignant neoplasms.

If diseases of the gallbladder occur against the background of infectious processes, then this can be the cause. The disease is often diagnosed in patients with Sjögren's syndrome.

With diabetes, a person is at risk of developing a chronic form of the disease. With lupus or lymphogranulomatosis, the development of the disease can be observed.

It is also diagnosed against the background of various diseases of the thyroid gland. The occurrence of pathology is diagnosed in patients with certain chronic diseases - caries, viral hepatitis, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism.

Pathology in the fairer sex can appear with inflammation of the appendages. Urticaria of a certain group of patients develops against the background of caries.

Chronic urticaria can be observed when exposed to a variety of provoking factors. That is why a patient with a tendency to allergic reactions needs to closely monitor their health.

How is chronic urticaria diagnosed?

To ensure an effective chronic form of the disease, it is necessary to correctly diagnose it. Initially, the doctor examines the patient, and also collects an anamnesis.

In order to confirm a preliminary diagnosis, it is necessary to conduct appropriate tests. In this case, the patient's body is tested:

These factors are allergy triggers, with the help of which the type is established. For a correct diagnosis, an instrumental examination is recommended.

In the period of exacerbation of the disease, it is much easier to diagnose it. That is why patients are advised to seek help from a doctor when the first signs of the disease appear.

Providing first aid

The first group of medications should be taken in the evening. Most often, experts recommend the use of Claritin, Tavegil, Suprastin.

When to see a doctor

In some cases, patients manage to eliminate the manifestations of the chronic form of urticaria on their own. If the disease leads to the development of edema or anaphylactic shock, then the patient must urgently seek help from a doctor.

Principles of treatment of pathology

Therapy of urticaria is carried out with the use of medications. Most often, patients are recommended the use of antihistamines, as well as leukotriene receptor antagonists.

With the help of the first group of drugs, itching and other symptoms of an allergic reaction are eliminated. Medication should be taken twice a day. The duration of the use of drugs is 3-12 months.

If the patient has rhinitis or bronchial spasms, then it is necessary to take the second group of drugs. Most often, patients are recommended to use Singular.

If a person has pain with urticaria, then he is recommended to use painkillers.

In order to avoid the occurrence of complications, the use of antimicrobial drugs is necessary. They are recommended for patients who have impaired stomach function. The most commonly used drugs are Dapsone or Colchicine.

If the patient's body does not respond to antihistamines, then he is recommended to take Prednisolone. To combat the manifestations of the disease, the use of:

• Prednisolone;
• Nezulin;
• Fenistila;
• Sinaflan etc.

Medicines are produced in the form of an ointment and are intended for topical use. The dosage and frequency of use of the drug should be determined by the doctor in accordance with the individual characteristics of the patient.

What is chronic urticaria, this video will tell:

To combat the manifestations of recurrent urticaria, the use of traditional medicine is recommended. The most effective of them include:

It is quite a serious and responsible process. That is why it requires an integrated approach and constant monitoring of the doctor.

diet therapy

To ensure the most effective therapy for urticaria, patients are advised to follow a diet. In this case, patients are strictly forbidden to eat spicy, salty and peppery dishes.

Also, do not eat hard cheese, mustard, mayonnaise. It is not recommended to use seafood, nuts and honey for urticaria for cooking. The intake of alcoholic beverages during the period of treatment of the disease by patients is strictly prohibited.

The patient should refrain from drinking hot sauce and coffee. Baking, chocolate and lollipops are not recommended for hives.

the diet should not include citrus fruits and strawberries.

When compiling a diet, preference is given to products whose action is aimed at increasing the concentration of histamine in the blood. It is recommended to cook dishes from poultry.

The chronic form of urticaria is a rather unpleasant disease that can occur for various reasons. At the first manifestations of the disease, it is recommended to treat it.

For this, drug therapy is used, as well as folk remedies. To ensure the highest possible effectiveness of treatment, the patient is advised to follow a diet.