Whether the simultaneous use of alcohol and reception of hormonal preparations is possible or probable. Hormonal drugs and alcohol: effects on the human body

A few years ago, I noticed that after a glass of martini or dry wine, my body recovers much longer than before. Also, I didn't like my reflection in the mirror the next morning. But the most main reason, which made me reconsider my attitude to alcohol - this is the fact that its use (even in minimal quantities!) leads to a violation hormonal balance. Today, when I feel much better than 5-10 years ago, I do not regret at all my decision to stop drinking any kind of alcohol, even in small quantities.

Dear women, I do not force you to follow my example or suffer remorse and guilt after every glass of wine you drink. Not at all… My goal is to help you better understand how your body works so that you can adjust how you feel if necessary. The main thing is know and on time take some action so that sometimes, deviating from the rules and “relaxing”, be able to neutralize the consequences and maintain hormonal balance.

If you experience any, then regular alcohol consumption will aggravate the manifestation of these symptoms. If you set yourself the goal of improving your well-being, looking better and losing a few extra pounds, then it is necessary to radically reconsider not only your diet, lifestyle, but also your attitude towards alcohol. Because alcohol greatly affects our hormones, and the balanced work of hormones, as you know, is the key good health. Below I will give you a few effective ways to reduce the negative impact of alcohol on hormonal balance.

How alcohol affects our hormones:

Ability female body metabolize alcohol several times less than male. Moreover, a woman's body is more prone to fluid retention. That is why our body, dear women, is subject to a faster and more lasting toxic effect of alcohol.
To remove from the body of each drunk portion of alcohol, an additional dose is needed. antioxidants and vitamin C, stored in the liver. This leads to the depletion of antioxidants and vitamins of group C, hypovitaminosis and lowers immunity.
Alcohol increases the level estrogen in the blood, which aggravates the manifestations of such conditions as polycystic ovaries, fibroadenoma of the uterus and breast, endometriosis, premenstrual syndrome, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, various manifestations menopause. For example, one glass of red wine increases blood estrogen levels by an average of 7%.
Many drink alcohol to relax, feel happier and sexier; actually alcohol causes depression and exhausts the adrenal glands, which explains the depressed mood and ill health the next morning.
Alcohol negatively affects the level Sahara in the blood, especially if you already experience problems with unstable and, as a result, numerous hormonal problems and mood swings. Usually, when we drink alcohol, we don't really eat. healthy food which you will later regret for a long time.

What to do if you have a feast or a fun party with friends

The long-awaited Saturday has come and you are invited, for example, to a party. Completely abstaining from alcohol seems unrealistic to you, but at the same time you want to minimize the damage to your body and spend a fun evening with friends. To do this, you need to follow these guidelines:

Before leaving

Drink during lunch complex drug B vitamins and vitamin C - this will help your body recover much faster and reduce the level of cellular stress.
Determine for yourself in advance how much alcohol you are going to drink for the evening.
Eat well before going out. Never drink alcohol on an empty stomach, since alcohol (like aspirin) is absorbed into the blood immediately from the gastric mucosa, unlike other components of the food and liquid taken. Choose foods that contain more fat (but not fried), which stabilizes blood sugar levels.

During the party

Ask for a pitcher of water or a few canteen bottles mineral water. You can dilute the wine with water or drink water with every sip of wine. Then you will be easy and fun all evening.
If you're at the bar, order nuts or light snack from avocados, they are high in polyunsaturated fats, which slow down the absorption of alcohol and balance the effect of alcohol on the body.
Remember, alcohol is not the most important thing, the main thing is to enjoy the moment and enjoy communicating with your friends and loved ones.

When you got home

Take another B-complex vitamin tablet to help your liver process the alcohol you drink.
Drink a glass of water with electrolytes (coconut water, for example).
Take a couple of activated charcoal tablets.

The next day

Drink a glass of lemon water to help rid your body of toxins.
Take another vitamin B complex tablet.
Be sure to make yourself a freshly squeezed juice or smoothie using the following ingredients:

1 cup spinach

½ bunch parsley

½ bunch celery

green apple

1 carrot

It will make your morning really fresh!

Thus, using these simple and available ways, you can minimize unwanted effect alcohol on your hormones.

Many women are interested in the question of whether it is possible to combine birth control pills and alcohol. On that important question Evgenia Konkova, a specialist in modern hormonal contraception, answers.

See also article

With the start of admission birth control pills life doesn't end. Of course, there will be holidays, birthdays, corporate parties and romantic evenings with a loved one by candlelight ... It is not at all necessary to comply with a strict "dry law", but you should not go to the other extreme, systematically using excessive doses of an intoxicating potion. To always be confident in the reliability of contraception and maintain your reproductive health, you need to know some simple safety rules.

Scientific studies have shown that ethyl alcohol, which is part of any alcoholic beverage, does not in itself reduce the contraceptive effect of birth control pills, since the processes of absorption and excretion of these products occur in different ways. Therefore, a moderate* amount of alcohol will not harm contraception in any way. But you should not allow the simultaneous use of strong drinks and birth control pills (it is advisable to observe a three-hour interval between these actions).

* Specialists of the World Health Organization (WHO) established the average allowable dose alcohol for women taking birth control pills. It is 20 mg of ethanol (equivalent to 50 ml of vodka, 200 ml of wine or 400 ml of beer). However, everyone's body is different, and the individual dose may be below the average!

I would like to immediately warn those who take the WHO recommendations too literally. Every day "a little bit" is also not good! This is especially true for young girls who are fond of cool beer in the summer heat. Do not forget that the daily intake of hormonal drugs is an additional burden on the liver, which already has enough work: food is replete with all sorts of preservatives, improvers, stabilizers; water and air leave much to be desired... Take care of your health and do not burden your liver with the need to process ethanol as well!

In addition, alcohol is high doses leads to intoxication (poisoning) of the body. In response to poisoning, vomiting may occur; active ingredients contraceptive pills will not have time to be absorbed, which will lead to a decrease in the contraceptive effect. Information on how to proceed similar situation Look in the instructions for the drug you are taking. It is usually recommended to take an additional tablet if vomiting occurs within the first 4 hours after swallowing the tablet.

Another unpleasant moment: with excessive alcohol intake, spotting may appear. bloody issues(even if the period of addiction is already over and left in the past). The mechanism of this phenomenon has not yet been studied, but this happens, unfortunately, often.

As the famous song says: "Think for yourself, decide for yourself whether to have or not to have ..." We are sure that, thanks to our article, a sane woman will always be able to objectively assess the situation and make the right decision.

ATTENTION!!!
At long-term use contraceptive pills do not forget to monitor liver function (regular blood biochemistry).

15.12.2017 Narcologist Raisa Fedorovna Kovalchuk 0

Hormones and alcohol

The harmful effect of alcohol on the endocrine system causes the vast majority of diseases. The synthesis and metabolism of these substances provides everything functional changes the human body. Their balance is so delicate that any little thing can change it.

Evolutionary development has led to the fact that the vast majority of animals have developed a special defense mechanism against toxic action ethanol. The system works by stopping the production of hormones. Alcohol actively reacts with them, leading to the emergence of new damaging substances.
It doesn't matter how much or what kind of drinks you drink. The impact will occur even if you inhale the vapors of alcohol. It can last from a few days to a week. The resulting disorders can no longer be treated.

recovered, hormonal background will work with injuries received. And, therefore, an inferior cycle of synthesis will lead to even greater violations. The result will be the production of other enzymes that speak of stress pathology:

cortisol. Its synthesis leads to increased fat formation, depression and disorders of higher mental activity.
prolactin. Enhanced level- the cause of infertility, stopping lactation, the formation of neoplasms of the adrenal glands;
adrenalin. Level jumps cause an intoxicating effect and become addictive to high emotions. Constant high level basis for the occurrence of diseases of the heart and adrenal glands.

The interaction of alcohol with major hormones

There are four main types of hormones. They are responsible for the main conditions for the proper functioning of the body - the instinct of reproduction, the work of the central nervous system, the breakdown and excretion of food and renewal. cellular composition. Without these factors, a person will die.

Endocrinology claims that alcohol, even in the smallest portions, can shift the balance of power. It is impossible to determine what it will affect more strongly. But the symptoms of the process appear within 10 minutes after drinking.

Steroid hormones

Responsible for the regeneration and renewal of the body. They also form belonging to a certain gender.

Corticosteroids. Their synthesis helps fight the constant pathogenic activity various microbes, bacteria, factors environment. They form immunity, prepare an appropriate response to internal changes, and stop aging. Like any poison, ethanol causes their increased formation. As a result, the reaction becomes hypertrophied, and the body is poisoned by the products of its own decay.
sex hormones. Androgens and estrogens are mainly produced by the adrenal gland. When alcohol gets inside, the products of its decay, clogging the tubules of a person's natural filters, lead to a stoppage of the entire organ. The person continues to produce the more important estrogen. The female sex changes other hormones, the male - processes its own testosterone. In both cases, this leads to fatty liver and addiction.

Hypothalamic-pituitary hormones

Those that are produced in the diencephalon - the hypothalamus, regulate the redox reactions of the body. Responsible for body temperature, touch, the formation of immunity to viruses. Due to the weak sedative effect beer will have the strongest impact on production.

Hormones formed in the pituitary gland are responsible for the possibility of childbearing. In a man, they are involved in the formation and production of spermatozoa, in a woman, they stimulate the formation corpus luteum, are responsible for the development of the fetus, stimulate the birth. The negative effect of alcohol leads to a complete stop of production, the already synthesized hormone becomes cortisone.

Thyroid hormones

The thyroid gland determines the growth of tissues and organs in childhood, and in more late age responsible for metabolic processes. She is the first to react to the presence of alcohol in the blood, and can affect not only the hormones of the thyroid gland, will also give a signal to stop the production of sex hormones.

Pancreatic hormones

They are aimed at the processes of splitting and excretion of food. The gland sends signals to the brain about hunger by releasing a certain hormone, ghrelin, into the blood. As an active participant food process, one of the first to take a hit after alcohol enters the stomach. This starts a complex internal mechanism Because hormone-producing islets are scattered throughout the organ, enzyme production is a confusing production line. Getting involved in the process, alcohol becomes the reason for stopping its work, the cells of the gland give up the last reserves of the hunger hormone, the person eats too much.

Alcohol and hormonal drugs

Own hormones and alcohol are absolute antagonists. However, the rare consumption of alcohol, in moderation and with a good snack, allows the body to recuperate. It must be remembered that drinking will strengthen side effect any medication.

The situation is more complicated with substitution hormone therapy. The related compatibility of ethanol and hormones misleads the cells and causes a greater imbalance.

Most severe harm strikes a combination strong drinks With synthetic hormones, which gives the thyroid cartilage. Completely cancels the effect of hormonal contraceptives 1-2 mg of alcohol.

Contraindications to any hormonal treatment will be - alcoholism, drug addiction, HIV, hepatitis, some types of HPV.

Stimulating the production of their own hormones

The use of alcohol during such therapy is strictly prohibited. After the end of treatment, you can not drink for a few more years. Ethanol acts on any drug and causes the failure of the organ to which it is directed. The combination becomes prolonged fatal, first functional changes occur due to a lack of their own enzymes, then a persistent disruption of the central nervous system develops.

Melanotropin, Vasopressin, Oxytocin, Thyroxine - cause a violation mental status, up to the manifestation of mania and schizo-like states.
Cortisol, Glucagon - stimulate cell hyperplasia, as a result oncological diseases fabrics.
Inhibin, Progesterone - when taking alcohol, the secretion of one's own such hormones is impossible. Additional nudge leads to irreversible androgenic effects.

Substitution therapy agents (synthesized hormones)

In case of impossibility or insufficiency of own production of hormones, therapy with artificially created substances is prescribed. For some of them, enzymes and animal blood components, plant materials or primary opiates are used. When combined with ethanol, they have an instant damaging toxic effect.

Medications for the maintenance treatment of diabetes, menopause, hyperthyroidism in combination with alcohol will be a reason to increase the dose. Which will lead to necrotic changes in the tissues of the pancreas, ovaries, adrenal glands.

Glucagon, Insulin, Somastatin - when combined with alcohol, lead to hypoglycemia.
Estrogens, Androgens, Progesterone - the development of breast, prostate, ovarian cancer.

Contraceptives

Because alcohol and COCs are recycled different systems organism, the risk that they will meet is minimal. Doctors talk about low compatibility in case of severe violations genitourinary system. Most likely, their simultaneous (that is, drink a pill with alcohol) will lead to a strong allergic reaction. Also, the combination can give false analysis blood, when its performance jumps even when taken with a difference of an hour.

Some manufacturers indicate that alcohol in high doses cancels contraceptive effect. There are isolated cases when a girl begins to show interest in representatives of her own sex.

Hormonal anabolics

Take if necessary to activate the process of regeneration or cell growth. Medically prescribed for patients with cancer, dystrophy, cerebral palsy, after injuries. Often used for extensions muscle mass in bodybuilding.

Co-administration with alcohol causes uncontrolled growth mast cells resulting in pulmonary obstruction. It also causes impotence, adrenal diseases, heart obesity.

Interactions between contraceptives and alcohol

Scientists have carried out clinical trials, in which it was scientifically substantiated and proved that the ethanol contained in alcohol does not have a direct interaction with estrogens and gestagens that form the basis hormonal contraceptive. However, indirectly, it can trigger mechanisms in a woman's body that reduce the amount necessary for protection from unwanted pregnancy dose of hormones.

Rules for taking COCs and alcohol

In order to avoid pernicious influence, several simple rules that allow you to combine oral contraceptives and alcohol.

It is generally accepted by scientists that the average allowable dose ethyl alcohol has no effect on contraceptives. WHO has established criteria for knowing the possible dosage of alcohol. Naturally, the calculation was made for an average woman 20-35 years old without extragenital pathology, without taking into account individual tolerance. Yes, allowed simultaneous reception contraceptives and alcohol in a dosage not exceeding 20 mg of ethyl alcohol. This dosage can be found in 50 ml of vodka, 200 ml of wine, 400 ml of beer. In order for efficiency oral contraceptive did not decrease, it is necessary to strictly observe the time interval. It is necessary to take tablets no earlier than 3 hours before or after the intended intake of alcohol. In this case, hormones and ethanol will not interfere with each other.

If you want to combine birth control and alcohol, you should remember that the abuse of ethanol alcohol entails harmful actions. So, both pills and alcohol affect the liver, which entails its increased work and wear. It is considered adequate to drink alcohol-containing drinks no more than twice every 7 days. This does not take into account the amount of alcohol consumed.

Side effects of alcohol and birth control

Among the most significant

Doctors prescribe hormonal drugs to representatives strong half humanity and lovely ladies. This group medicines are used to treat many diseases, their prevention. They are designed to eliminate hormonal imbalance, restoration of sexual functions. Such drugs are prescribed to get rid of endocrine diseases and many other ailments. Doctors do not recommend drinking alcohol when taking hormonal drugs. For some types of drugs containing hormones, there is a ban on drinking alcohol. After all sharing may cause serious violations in the work of the body.

The negative impact of alcohol on the hormonal background of boys and men

Experts have conducted many studies, based on the results of which they made a disappointing conclusion. Regardless of age and gender, alcohol has a powerful effect on the hormonal background of people. Alcohol, contained in drinks, is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream, adversely affects the nervous system. That is why many people experience anxiety, anxiety, irritation, depression after drinking alcohol.

Alcohol renders Negative influence on the body of men. Especially when it comes to beer and beer drinks. It seems that they are harmless, help to relax, relieve tension after labor day. However, beer is high in the female hormone estrogen. With constant and long-term use such drinks, it gradually inhibits testosterone and a number of negative changes are observed:

voice changes;
breast enlarges;
potency decreases;
problems in sex begin;
irritability appears.

If you add a drink to beer hormonal pills, the effect will be unpredictable. Use alcohol of this kind does not lead to anything good anyway, and coupled with strong medicines arises real threat health. Therefore, hormonal drugs and alcohol are incompatible for representatives of the strong half of humanity. Only the attending physician will be able to say when strong drinks can be returned to the diet.

The negative impact of alcohol on the hormonal background of girls and women

Regular alcohol consumption causes irreparable harm to the body of the fair sex. Moreover, the damage occurs much faster than in men. The body of women is less resistant to toxins that are in alcohol-containing drinks. suffering greatly and endocrine system, especially when a lady takes medicines and contraceptives for hormonal basis. The constant effect of alcohol on a woman's body leads to the same consequences as in a man. There is an increase male hormones that lead to:

the appearance of thyroid diseases;
rapid weight gain;
change in figure and voice;
decrease in sexual desire.

The mammary glands suffer from drinking alcohol, hair growth is observed throughout the body. Among the others negative consequences effects on the body of a lady of alcohol can be noted loss external attractiveness natural beauty and sexuality. Using medicines, disadvantage female hormones that have arisen due to the use of alcohol, it is possible to recover, but about strong drinks will have to forget.

Combining contraceptive hormonal drugs and alcohol

Doctors prescribe birth control pills for months. The constant use of these medicines falls on different holidays, when there is a reason to have fun with family and friends, relax by drinking your favorite alcoholic beverages. In order not to cause a malfunction in the body and not harm it, it is necessary to avoid too plentiful libations. Otherwise, the compatibility of hormonal drugs and alcohol can lead to:

to pregnancy. When taking birth control pills at the same time as drinking alcohol, the medicine may not work. Unprotected intercourse will lead to unwanted pregnancy;
to liver and kidney problems. Hormonal medications create a powerful load on these organs. The appearance of the kidney and liver failure can provoke alcohol, used in conjunction with the drug.

The doctor who prescribes the funds will answer the question of whether it is possible to drink alcohol with hormonal drugs. Here everything depends on individual characteristics body, course of treatment, characteristics of the drugs used. To save your health should avoid alcoholic beverages in any quantity. After receiving the permission of the attending physician, it will be possible to relax.

Interactions between common hormones and alcohol

Four main types of hormones work in the human body, which are responsible for the instinct of procreation, the functioning of the central nervous system, cell renewal, food excretion. Any failure must be promptly eliminated by taking medication. Doctors prescribe hormonal drugs, which, interacting with alcohol, can give the following: negative results:

insulin used for diabetes together with alcohol-containing drinks, disrupts metabolism, leads to hypoglycemia. Most terrible consequence such interaction - a person falls into a coma;
simultaneous intake of the hormone estrogen / gestagen and alcohol can lead to a significant increase in the level of estrogen in the blood, failure of the treatment course;
the hormone glucagon ceases to have the desired effect when combined with alcoholic products;
reduce their useful action thyroid hormones, which doctors prescribe for a number of diseases of this organ.

Patients who are on hormonal treatment, it is necessary to understand that the drugs of this group are incompatible with alcoholic drinks, even as seemingly harmless as beer or unfortified wine. In order not to damage your health, you should forget about alcohol for a while, throwing all your strength into treatment. Alcohol can be returned to the diet later, when the doctor lifts the ban on drinking alcohol in reasonable quantities.