Hawthorn: useful properties and contraindications. Video - Hawthorn: useful properties and contraindications

The fruits and flowers of hawthorn bring great benefit health. Their properties are used to prevent and treat diseases of the heart, blood vessels, normalize pressure and digestion, overcome overwork, insomnia, eliminate the consequences nervous tension. Berries of wild varieties have already been used in Ancient China and Asia. In the 16th century, cultivated plant species were bred. At first, hawthorn turned out to be useful in the ability to eliminate loose stools in dysentery. Then it began to be used to improve the functioning of the heart and the condition of the vessels.

The composition of the medicinal plant

Accurate chemical composition explaining beneficial features hawthorn, is still unknown. It's believed that healing effect achieved by flavonoids, plant polyphenols. In addition to giving the fruits of a particular color, they help eliminate the fragility of the walls of blood vessels, neutralize free radicals in the body.

quercitrin maintains elasticity, reduces capillary permeability, has antitumor and antioxidant effects;
quercetin is a wonderful tool for the prevention and treatment of disorders cerebral circulation, cardiovascular disease. Sufficient intake of quercetin reduces the risk of cataract formation.
hyperoside increases the utilization of glucose, increases the use of oxygen, enriches the heart with potassium ions. As a result, the contractility of the myocardium, the middle layer of the heart muscle, as well as the magnitude of cardiac output, increase.
vitexin dilates blood vessels, enhances metabolic processes in the heart muscle.

Flowers and fruits of hawthorn also benefit due to the properties of their constituent acids:

ursolic has a wound healing and anti-inflammatory effect;
oleanolic tones and enhances the blood supply to the heart and brain;
chlorogenic has an anti-sclerotic effect, is useful for normalizing the function of the kidneys, liver, has choleretic action.
coffee has strong antibacterial properties, also promotes the release of bile.

The amount of tannins after freezing decreases, the berries become sweeter and not so tart.

Healing properties of hawthorn

The intake of fruits and flowers of the plant in the form of infusion, tincture, decoction benefits the entire body, having a complex effect on various bodies and systems.

Heart. Having a vasodilating effect, hawthorn benefits the ability to tone the heart muscle, ensure sufficient oxygen supply. The frequency decreases, the rhythm is established, the strength of heart contractions increases. As a result, the excitability of the heart decreases, its fatigue is removed, coronary blood flow and cerebral circulation improve.

Hawthorn in one form or another is useful in reducing the manifestations of mild forms of atrial fibrillation, tachycardia.

Vessels. The plant normalizes blood clotting indicators, the level, prevents the formation atherosclerotic plaques. It is used in case of vasospasm.

Nervous system. Providing a sedative (soothing, but without the onset of drowsiness) action, useful plant reduces excitability nervous system helps to eliminate insomnia, helps to normalize sleep.

Digestive system. Reception of infusions and tinctures helps with gastritis in any form, flatulence, in case of difficult digestion in children. Used to eliminate liquid stool.

Flowers and fruits of the plant help to cope with headaches, dizziness, shortness of breath. The antioxidant effect prevents the formation of tumors different nature, increases, helps to quickly restore strength after suffering infectious diseases.

Nursing mothers use the useful property of hawthorn to stimulate the formation of milk.

The use of the plant in cosmetics helps restore natural moisture skin, tones, relieves swelling, eliminates the manifestations of age-related changes.

Pharmacy funds

As a rule, flowers and fruits of common hawthorn, prickly, blood-red and other small-fruited species are used to prepare medicines that have a number of useful properties. They are better studied and contain a significant amount of compounds that normalize the work of the heart.

Hawthorn fruits are produced in various dosage forms: herbal raw materials, powder, lozenges, tincture, extract. Their use in eliminating arrhythmia, they are also used to calm the central nervous system, lower cholesterol levels, normalize blood clotting, increase milk production, and eliminate digestive disorders in infants.

Flowers, compared with fruits, have a better ability to reduce arterial pressure.

Hawthorn tincture is prepared from crushed dry fruits in 70% alcohol.

Cardiovalen, drops for oral administration due to the adonizide, valerian tincture, hawthorn extract, which are part of the composition, are useful in increasing the strength of heart contractions, have a sedative effect.

Valemidin, alcohol drops to eliminate spasm smooth muscle vessels and internal organs also have a sedative effect.

Phytorelax, produced in the form of tablets, contains valerian rhizome and hawthorn flower extract. Benefits due to sedative properties, helps to cope with insomnia, increased nervous excitability.

Kedrovit in the form of an elixir, not dosed liquid dosage form, tones, increases the body's resistance to harmful effects, helps to quickly cope with overwork. The composition includes flowers and fruits of hawthorn, birch buds, Pine nuts, honey, berries chokeberry.

Amrita, an elixir in the form of a mixture of alcohol-water extracts of vegetable raw materials of wild rose, elecampane, cardamom, juniper, thyme, licorice and hawthorn. Its benefits and medicinal properties are manifested by a tonic and restorative effect.

Demidov syrup has a choleretic effect, eliminates spasm of smooth muscles, reduces the formation of gases during flatulence, stimulates peristalsis. Contains hawthorn fruits, calamus, birch buds, oregano.

How to brew hawthorn at home. Juice, tea, infusions, tincture

In season, it is useful to drink diluted juice from fresh fruits. It improves blood circulation, normalizes work digestive system.

Hawthorn tea recipe. In the evening, put 20-30 berries in a thermos, you can add rose hips, brew 1 liter of boiling water. In the morning healthy tea ready. It is better to brew whole fruits, as this way they retain more benefits.

From the dried fruits and flowers of hawthorn, which have a lot of useful properties, you can prepare an infusion.

The easiest recipe for making hawthorn infusion at home is to brew whole berries with boiling water and leave overnight in a thermos at the rate of a couple of handfuls of fruits per 1 liter of boiling water. Take a third of a glass an hour before meals 3-4 times a day. Its properties are useful for arrhythmia, angina, to eliminate nervous excitement.

If the berries are crushed, the infusion can be obtained faster. Brew 1s.l. crushed berries with a glass of boiling water. Half an hour later home remedy ready. Take 1/3 cup an hour before meals.

Hawthorn tincture is prepared from crushed dried fruits or flowers. They infuse for two weeks on vodka at the rate of 2 cups of vodka per 4 tsp. vegetable raw materials. Ready tincture is filtered. It is taken 25-30 drops with water one hour before meals.

In a flower tincture, there are more healing and beneficial properties to get rid of hypertension, angina.

The use of hawthorn for heart disease

The plant is widely used to treat heart diseases. They usually appear various symptoms. Sometimes fatigue increases, weakness is felt even in the absence of physical activity, and night rest does not restore power. Impaired cerebral circulation causes fainting, loss of consciousness. Swelling may suddenly develop, shortness of breath and a feeling of pressure in the chest, especially when lying down. When these symptoms appear, you should definitely consult a doctor.

Heart failure

If, for one reason or another, the heart muscle loses its ability to contract strongly enough, the rest of the organs begin to experience oxygen starvation. To normalize blood circulation, it is necessary to take hawthorn, a useful property to prevent fatigue of the heart muscle, to have a tonic and intensifying effect on contractions.

Tea balm with hawthorn. To 100 g of black tea add 2 tbsp. rose hips, 1 tsp hawthorn berries, 1 tbsp. motherwort, 1 tbsp. , 1 tsp valerian, 1 tsp colors . Brew and drink like regular tea.

Hawthorn juice. Wash a glass of fresh or thawed fruits after freezing, chop, add a little water, heat up to + 30C. Place the raw material in gauze and squeeze the juice with a spoon. Take 1s.l. one hour before meals. The remaining cake is suitable for brewing, you can make an infusion from it.

Hawthorn infusion. Brew 1s.l. crushed fruits with a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain. Take half a glass in the morning and at night.

When preparing the infusion, you can take 2 parts of hawthorn and motherwort flowers, add 1 part peppermint and hop cones. Brew 1s.l. mixture with a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain. Drink a glass throughout the day. Mint dilates blood vessels, hops calms.

Ischemic heart disease (CHD), angina and myocardial infarction

If the myocardium, the middle layer of the heart muscle, does not receive enough oxygen, a muscle spasm occurs, accompanied by heaviness in the chest, squeezing. Usually, ischemic disease heart develops due to malfunction coronary arteries through which the myocardium is supplied with oxygenated blood. A common cause is atherosclerosis, the deposition of cholesterol on the walls of blood vessels and the formation of atheromatous plaques.

The chronic form of the disease is called angina or angina pectoris, it is manifested by attacks, removed by nitroglycerin. Acute form of coronary artery disease called a myocardial infarction.

For the prevention of coronary artery disease, it is useful to take courses of infusion of hawthorn fruits and flowers, a useful property to lower cholesterol levels, normalize blood pressure and heart rate. For taste, you can prepare an infusion along with rose hips.
For the prevention of angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, it is worth preparing an infusion of hawthorn and motherwort. Mix 1 tsp. crushed berries or flowers with motherwort grass, brew in a glass of boiling water, leave for an hour, strain. Take 1/3 cup one hour before meals.
Taking 1 part each of hawthorn and motherwort fruits, add 2 parts each of valerian and fennel fruit, which have a beneficial property to have a calming effect. Brew 1s.l. collection with a glass of boiling water, simmer in a water bath for 15 minutes. When the infusion has cooled, strain. Take 1/3 cup 2 hours after meals.
An infusion of angina pectoris can be prepared from berries alone. Brew hawthorn at the rate of 1 tbsp. fruits in 1 cup boiling water, leave overnight in a thermos. In the morning, drain the infusion by squeezing the berries through a thin cloth. Take a glass one hour before meals.

After suffering a myocardial infarction, 2 times a day, 1/2 cup hawthorn juice and 1 tsp. vegetable oil. Some time later, take a weak infusion of berries instead of tea.

Does hawthorn increase or decrease blood pressure?

The medicinal plant benefits from its ability to normalize high or low blood pressure, so it is used in recipes for hypertension and hypotension.

Recipes for high blood pressure

In the case of hypertension, the risk of stroke and heart attack increases. High performance pressures can also signal an unhealthy kidney.

The beneficial property of hawthorn to reduce pressure is used in the recipe of the well-known folk remedy. Mix 1 tsp. chopped fruits, as well as motherwort, cudweed, add a little dried chamomile flowers. Brew a glass of boiling water. After an hour, strain the infusion. Take 1s.l. one hour before meals.

From the flowers of hawthorn, another remedy is prepared. Dried vegetable raw materials at the rate of 1 s.l. it is brewed in a glass in the evening, the night is infused in a sealed container. It is taken 1 glass an hour before meals for a month.

Harvesting flowers and fruits for the winter

The beneficial properties of hawthorn flowers in the treatment of a number of diseases are more effective than those of fruits. Therefore, they are also harvested for the winter.

The main enemy when harvesting flowers is high humidity. Dry weather is necessary, which is complicated by a short flowering period, often lasting only 2-3 days.

Fully opened flowers are harvested. They are carefully cut along with a small part of the stem. It is best to do this in the morning when the dew has completely dried. Harvested crop crumbles thin layer in a dry, shady and well-ventilated place.

Dried flowers are stored for up to a year in cloth bags, paper bags, wooden boxes with paper on the bottom.

In order to preserve the beneficial properties of hawthorn fruits as much as possible, they are also trying to pick them in dry weather in September-October. After going through and washing, the berries are dried at a temperature of up to + 50C. As a result, they darken and wrinkle, acquire a sweet astringent taste. Stored similarly to flowers, but up to two years.

When harvesting hawthorn berries for the winter, they can be stored in the freezer. The sorted and washed fruits are slightly dried on a towel, and then laid out in plastic containers with a lid.

Contraindications and possible harm

Any plant is useful only if it is correct application which is especially important in the case of cardiovascular diseases. Before using the beneficial properties of hawthorn on your own, you should consult a doctor, especially in case of severe disorders heart activity or kidneys.

Taking for an excessively long time can cause depression heart rate.
Eating fruits in excess can cause mild poisoning.
If treated on an empty stomach, spasm of the intestines or blood vessels may occur, and vomiting may occur. In this situation, it is worth taking infusions and tinctures two hours after eating, reduce the concentration or dose of the folk remedy.
When treating hawthorn, you should not immediately drink cold water, otherwise intestinal colic, paroxysmal pain may occur.
In some cases, hypotensive patients for more effective application beneficial properties of hawthorn in the treatment of heart disease, it is worth using infusions not of the fruits, but of the flowers of the plant.

Modified: 02/18/2019

A thorny shrub or tree in Russia alone has more than 50 species. Hawthorn belongs to the family of rosaceae, deciduous plants with a dense crown, bright green pointed leaves. In May-June, lush inflorescences with white flowers bloom. Scarlet berries with a pleasant taste ripen in August. Useful properties have leaves, flowers and fruits. What diseases are they used for, how to cook them correctly healing remedies, whether there are contraindications, supporters of traditional medicine know.

Chemical composition

The beneficial properties of hawthorn are due to its active substances. Important Components contains quercetin, vitexin, quercitrin. These plant flavonoids, related to polyphenols, reduce the risk of developing cataracts, cerebrovascular accidents, tumors due to unique properties:

be antioxidants - eliminate free radicals that damage DNA, cell membranes;
reduce capillary permeability;
maintain the elasticity of blood vessels;
increase immunity;
maintain endurance.

Chemical composition includes substances that produce an effective therapeutic effect on the human body. These include:

trace elements - zinc, copper, manganese, iron, magnesium, calcium, potassium;
provitamin A, beta-carotene, vitamins K, E, C;
hyperoside - has a coronary dilating effect, increases glucose utilization, increases myocardial contractility;
vitexin - activates metabolic processes in the heart muscle;
flavonoids - heal the liver;
pectin - has antioxidant properties;
tannins;
sorbitol;
sugar.

The substances that make up the hawthorn provide their beneficial qualities. Positive influence acids on the body

chlorogenic - has an anti-sclerotic effect, normalizes the functioning of the liver, kidneys, produces choleretic effect;
ursula - has anti-inflammatory, wound healing property, maintains muscles in working condition, promotes fat burning;
oleanolic - dilates blood vessels, improves blood circulation, heart function;
coffee - accelerates the secretion of bile, has an antibacterial effect.

Useful properties of hawthorn

The most medicinal plant wide range effects on the heart. Due to the presence of contraindications, it must be used in consultation with the doctor. The benefits of hawthorn for the functioning of the heart:

reduces the manifestation of tachycardia, atrial fibrillation;
increases the strength of heart contractions;
provides oxygen supply;
tones the heart muscle;
relieves fatigue;
normalizes rhythm;
improves blood flow;
reduces excitability.

The health benefits of hawthorn are determined by its effect on systems and organs. The flowers and fruits of the shrub affect the functions:

nervous system - soothe, relieve excitability, normalize sleep;
liver - eliminate colic, restore function;
digestive system - counteract dysentery, diarrhea, treat gastritis, stop flatulence, reduce inflammation of the mucous membranes;
gallbladder - eliminate the stagnation of bile;
immune system– contribute quick recovery after serious illnesses;
thyroid- restore function.

What helps

Medicinal shrubs are widely used in medicine. The plant successfully treats many pathologies, taking into account contraindications. Useful properties of berries, flowers and leaves help:

eliminate headache, migraine;
prevent the formation of tumors - has antioxidant properties;
stimulate the process of lactation;
remove in cosmetology age-related changes, delay aging, tone, moisturize the skin;
strengthen general state during pregnancy;
eliminate swelling;
improve brain function;
stabilize blood pressure.

The use of decoctions, infusions in consultation with the doctor, taking into account contraindications, contributes to effective improvement bodily functions. Thanks to the beneficial properties of the plant, it is possible to:

lower sugar levels in diabetes;
normalize metabolic processes;
reduce weight - the fruits have a low calorie content;
cope with prostate adenoma, diseases genitourinary system;
reduce the manifestations of atherosclerosis;
reduce the amount of cholesterol in the blood;
normalize hormonal levels;
treat allergies, dermatitis;
alleviate the condition of a woman with menopause.

Hawthorn treatment

More often, the fruits of the shrub are used. Healers prepare decoctions, tinctures with water and alcohol, medicinal teas. Pharmacists use the plant to prepare extracts, tablets, syrups, powder. Drugs help normalize blood clotting, lower cholesterol, heal:

disorders of the central nervous system (central nervous system);
arrhythmia;
phlebeurysm;
insomnia;
dizziness;
cardiac pathologies;
infectious diseases genitourinary system;
stomach ulcer, duodenal ulcer;
indigestion in newborns.

In the treatment of hawthorn remedies, unsystematic reception is unacceptable. It is necessary to take into account contraindications for use. Shrub flowers have useful properties. They are used to purify the blood, increase immunity. In the form of decoctions, flowers are used to treat:

cardiovascular diseases;
hypertension - lower blood pressure;
dermatitis, allergic skin lesions;
nervous exhaustion;
atherosclerosis.

Not less therapeutic effect possess the leaves of a medicinal shrub. Decoctions prepared from them and medical preparations contribute to:

elimination of depression;
normalization metabolic processes;
restoration of functions endocrine system;
treatment of diseases of the digestive system;
removal of heartburn;
cessation of diarrhea;
increase in vascular tone.

Pharmacy funds

The pharmaceutical industry produces preparations based on hawthorn. Doctors prescribe them for use, taking into account contraindications for the patient. Pharmacies offer medicines:

Cardiovalen - drops for oral administration, have a sedative effect, increase the strength of heart contractions;
Phytorelax - lozenges, contain valerian root, are used for insomnia, stress, relieve irritability;
Kedrovit is an elixir with a general strengthening, tonic effect, restores strength after overwork, heavy loads.

In pharmacies, preparations containing hawthorn are sold without prescriptions, but when used, contraindications for use must be taken into account. Doctors recommend:

Valemidin - drops based on alcohol, eliminate spasms of smooth muscles of blood vessels, cardiac muscles, have a sedative effect, are not recommended during pregnancy;
Hawthorn fruits - filter bags with dried berries crushed to powder for making tea, they drink with violations of the central nervous system, to improve blood clotting, lower cholesterol a.

Useful properties of a medicinal plant are used in pharmaceutical preparations, problem solving health. Popular means:

Demidov syrup - includes a small-fruited fruit (a kind of hawthorn), oak bark, birch buds, oregano, normalizes the digestive tract;
Amrita - an elixir supplemented with alcoholic extracts of ginger, cardamom, rose hips, helps to strengthen the body, is useful for high fatigue;
Cardiovalen - drops, include liquid extract hawthorn, adonizide, valerian tincture, relieve symptoms of heart failure, soothe.

How to use fruits at home

If the hawthorn grows on suburban area, blanks are made from it - frosts, berries are dried, compotes, drinks are brewed. At home, you can insist healing remedies. Hawthorn tea will increase intestinal motility, reduce gas formation, calm nerves, and reduce pressure. A low-calorie drink is used for curative fasting, in diets for weight loss. To make tea you should:

put a handful of dry hawthorn in a thermos;
brew a liter of boiling water;
leave overnight;
use instead of tea.

At home, it will be useful to use hawthorn in the form of a decoction of berries in violation of the heart. The tool improves blood circulation, regulates the rhythm, eliminates oxygen starvation. The decoction is recommended to drink 100 ml three times a day before meals. The prescription requires:

grind dried fruits;
take a spoonful of berries;
pour boiling water - 200 ml;
insist half an hour.

Healing tincture is prepared from flowers and berries. It helps to cope with angina pectoris, eliminate hormonal disruptions during menopause, and reduce blood pressure. Alcohol tincture has contraindications during pregnancy, lactation. Take 30 drops, which are diluted with water to reduce the concentration, one hour before meals. For cooking you need:

mix in equal proportions crushed berries and flowers;
take 4 tablespoons of raw materials;
add 0.5 liters of vodka;
insist 14 days;
strain.

Application in cardiovascular diseases

Decoctions and infusions using berries and flowers of the plant are used to treat cardiac pathologies. Such therapy should be coordinated with a cardiologist to take into account side effects and contraindications. Healing compounds with useful properties help to weaken the manifestations of heart ailments, serve as a preventive measure for the development of serious pathologies:

ischemic heart disease;
angina;
myocardial infarction;
atherosclerosis of the arteries of the kidneys, brain, heart.

With angina pectoris, coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction

When the middle layer of the heart muscle - the myocardium - receives less oxygen, coronary heart disease (CHD) develops. The cause of this condition is a violation of the functioning of the coronary arteries. The disease takes two forms:

chronic - angina pectoris - accompanied by attacks with squeezing and heaviness in the chest, which are relieved by taking medications;
acute form IHD - myocardial infarction - requires urgent hospitalization.

For the prevention of the disease, it is recommended to take hawthorn tincture. The drug normalizes heart rate, blood pressure, lowers cholesterol, provides tissues with oxygen, and soothes. It is useful to make an infusion in which motherwort is added. The composition is taken two hours after eating 80 ml. A spoonful of raw materials is poured with a glass of boiling water, kept in a water bath for 15 minutes. According to the recipe, the collection includes components in parts:

hawthorn -1;
motherwort - 1;
valerian - 2;
crushed fennel fruit - 2.

With heart failure

This disease is characterized by fatigue of the heart muscle. It stops contracting with the necessary force, pushes out less blood than is required for normal operation the whole organism. When heart failure occurs:

circulatory disorders;
oxygen starvation of organs;
fast fatiguability;
poor supply of the body nutrients;
the formation of edema;
respiratory failure.

The beneficial properties of hawthorn help to cope with the manifestation of these symptoms. To improve the functioning of the heart muscle, it is recommended to cook tea balm. It is important to coordinate the prescription with the doctor, who will take into account contraindications and side effects. Brew and drink the remedy as usual tea. The collection includes medicinal plants. To prepare, you need to take 100 grams of black tea and add components to it, the amount of which is measured in teaspoons:

rose hips - 8;
hawthorn -1;
motherwort -2;
peppermint - 2;
valerian -1;
chamomile flowers - 1.

With atherosclerosis

This disease develops due to the formation of plaques on the walls of the arteries that block the lumen of the vessels. The deterioration of blood circulation causes headaches, memory impairment, fatigue, irritability. The event is preceded by many reasons why the amount of cholesterol in the blood increases. Atherosclerosis is a danger to the patient. With damage to the arteries:

feeding the brain, a stroke develops;
suitable for the kidneys - arterial hypertension;
supplying blood to myocardial tissues - ischemic heart disease (CHD).

The beneficial properties of hawthorn help to improve the condition of atherosclerosis, reduce the amount of cholesterol in the blood, and activate metabolic processes. For this they prepare water infusion from flowers. Take the composition of 100 ml 30 minutes before meals. The prescription requires:

take a spoonful of dried flowers;
pour a glass of boiling water;
insist a quarter of an hour;
strain.

The benefits of hawthorn for the normalization of blood pressure

The versatility of the plant is that it stabilizes blood pressure. Such properties provide useful material, which are included. It is important to observe all proportions when using berries and flowers during preparation and the dosage of hawthorn preparations in order to exclude complications. If there are no contraindications, doctors recommend taking specially prepared formulations:

with hypertension - to lower blood pressure;
in case of hypotension - to increase its performance and vitality.

How to apply with high blood pressure

Hypertension is dangerous for its complications - the development of myocardial infarction, stroke. Useful properties of hawthorn decoctions and infusions help stabilize high blood pressure, given the contraindications for use. Healing Ingredients:

have a vasodilating effect;
reduce the risk of developing atherosclerotic plaques due to a decrease in the amount of cholesterol in the blood;
improve the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels;
increase the tone of the arteries;
normalize blood clotting.

To reduce high blood pressure prepare a remedy at the rate of: a spoonful of dried flowers per 200 ml of boiling water. They are brewed, left overnight under the lid. Use the composition for a month, three times a day before meals, in a glass. For hypertension, it is useful to take 80 ml of the product prepared in a liter thermos. It is necessary to pour boiling water, leave 4 tablespoons of the collection overnight, including ingredients in parts:

flowers of motherwort, hawthorn - 1 each;
berries chokeberry(chokeberry) - 2;
clover - 1.

Recipes with hawthorn for hypotension

People with low blood pressure often feel weak, do not tolerate high temperatures indoors and outdoors, and suffer from dizziness. To eliminate such symptoms, it is necessary to increase vitality. For this, it is useful to drink hawthorn infusion. In order not to get complications, you need:

observe the necessary proportions in recipes;
adhere to the rules for using the medicine;
consider contraindications.

To raise the tone with hypotension helps infusion, which uses the fruits and flowers of a medicinal plant. Take it in a glass, two hours after a meal or one before it. Recipe healing infusion:

take one spoonful of chopped dry berries;
add half less flowers;
pour a glass of boiling water;
withstand 2 hours;
strain.

The fruits of the plant to relieve stress and overwork

Exhausting work, nervous strain, relationship problems cause irritability, fatigue. Feelings of anxiety, headaches, interfere with normal sleep. Useful qualities hawthorn remedies help improve the condition. It is important to use them in consultation with a doctor who will take into account all contraindications, side effects. Healing Ingredients:

eliminate insomnia;
improve oxygen supply;
relieve anxiety, irritability;
calm the nervous system.

For sound sleep recommend drinking hawthorn tea with honey at night - a spoonful of crushed berries in a glass of boiling water. It is better to cook it in advance in a thermos, insisting 8 hours. To calm down, relieve irritability, remove anxiety, it is useful to drink a decoction of St. John's wort with healing fruits instead of tea. For cooking you need:

mix the components in equal proportions;
take a spoonful of the mixture;
pour a glass of boiling water;
withstand 15 minutes.

Healing properties of hawthorn for men from prostatitis

Although the disease is accompanied by discomfort, pain in the lower abdomen, causes irritability and fatigue, forcing a man to drink hawthorn tea is a big problem. Use medicinal collection promotes:

normalization hormonal background provoking prostatitis and prostate adenoma ( benign tumor);
restores sexual function;
improves heart function.

For the treatment and prevention of the disease, men are recommended to drink healing tea. You can improve the condition by taking 1/3 cup an hour before meals for a month. According to the recipe, it is necessary to brew a spoonful of the mixture in a glass of boiling water and soak for 30 minutes. The collection includes components in parts:

Veronica officinalis - 2;
hawthorn flowers -1;
peppermint leaves - 1;
flowers of Ivan-tea and highlander bird - 3 each.

Contraindications and possible harm

Even a plant that has beneficial properties, if used incorrectly, is dangerous. Doctors do not recommend using hawthorn preparations on their own. This is due to contraindications for use, which include:

childhood up to 12 years;
condition after a stroke;
kidney failure;
peptic ulcer;
severe hypotension;
pregnancy;
breastfeeding period.

Physicians emphasize the need correct use medicines. With prolonged uncontrolled use, you can harm the body, provoke:

depression of the heart rate;
mild poisoning;
spasm of the intestines, blood vessels;
vomiting;
bouts of pain;
intestinal colic;
disorder of the kidneys;
a sharp decline pressure.

To exclude the development of a dangerous situation, it is necessary to follow the rules for taking medicines containing the plant. They include the following requirements:

you can not self-medicate;
it is forbidden to use medicines on an empty stomach - spasms will appear;
do not take drugs cold water- there will be bouts of pain;
with hypotension, it is more useful to use the flowers of the plant;
after a monthly course, a break in treatment is necessary for at least 10 days - it will help to avoid addiction, side effects.

Video

Many people actively use drugs based on medicinal herbs. Such medicines are now in free access, even residents of megacities can easily purchase them at any pharmacy. But at the same time, few people have information about the entire range of medicinal qualities of the natural gifts used. After all, most medicinal herbs can be used to treat a variety of pathological conditions, for the prevention of many diseases, and for successful recovery after illnesses. The topic of our conversation today will be hawthorn berries, I will tell you what useful properties and contraindications these fruits have, and I will clarify how to take them.

Hawthorn berries - good or bad?

The benefits of hawthorn fruit

Medicinal properties of hawthorn fruits are due to their rich and balanced composition. Such vegetable raw materials are a source of a significant amount of flavonoids, it contains a lot of pectin and tannin elements. fresh berries hawthorn saturate the body with copper, zinc, potassium, iron, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, molybdenum and cobalt. Among other things, they contain a certain amount of vitamin P, vitamin C, carotene, thiamine, choline and riboflavin. Not only fresh hawthorn fruits are useful, but also dried ones. It's all about destruction active substances fruits can contribute mainly heat. Hawthorn fruits are dried without the use of intense heat, because in this process they lose only water.

Still fruits of a hawthorn are characterized by high nutritional value. They are rich organic acids(apple, lemon and amber), as well as fatty oils. In addition, such fruits contain sugars, mainly fructose.

Basically, hawthorn is known as excellent tool for the heart and blood vessels. It helps with various disorders of the heart, as well as with manifestations of weakness of this organ. The fruits of this plant help to recover from various serious illnesses. In addition, it makes sense to take them for hypertension and angioedema. Preparations based on hawthorn berries perfectly eliminate tachycardia and arrhythmia, they tone the heart muscle and activate blood circulation in the coronary vessels. It should be noted that hawthorn has a selective vasodilating effect on the vessels of the brain, as well as on coronary vessels, which makes it possible to use it directionally, to supply oxygen to the myocardium and neurons of the brain.
Hawthorn effectively eliminates discomfort and pain in the region of the heart, improving the general condition.

Traditional medicine experts advise using preparations based on the fruits of such a plant for the correction of hyperthyroidism, epilepsy, increased swelling (associated with the activity of the heart), and rheumatism. In addition, such drugs help to cope with many nervous diseases that manifest as pain.
Hawthorn fruit helps to reduce bioelectric activity in the cerebral cortex, and also calm the nervous system well. Preparations based on them have sedative qualities. Also, such drugs can play the role of a good choleretic.

The antispasmodic properties of hawthorn make it effective tool to relieve headaches pain in the lower back, shoulders or shoulder blades. Also, the fruits of this culture are advised to be used in the treatment of dropsy and blood diseases. In certain cases, preparations based on them help to cope with diseases of the gallbladder and liver, eliminate renal colic and intestinal disorders (including those caused by poisoning).
Hawthorn medicines can be used to treat frequent urination, fever, and the herpes virus.
There is evidence that the fruits of such a plant can help in therapy. urolithiasis, sore throats, menorrhagia and dysentery. Some experts advise taking them for asthma, gynecological diseases, ulcerative lesions Gastrointestinal tract, dermatomycosis and osteoalgia. There is also information that hawthorn has antitumor properties.

Now I will give recipes that include hawthorn berries, I will tell you how to take them correctly.

The use of hawthorn berries for health

You can take hawthorn fruit in the form of a tea. Twenty dry berries brew a glass of boiling water and leave covered for half an hour. Drink like tea diluted with water.

To prepare an extract from the fruit, pour twenty-five hawthorn berries with half a glass of water. Boil over a fire of minimum power for twenty minutes, then strain. Take forty drops three times a day one hour before meals.

To prepare an alcohol tincture, prepare a tablespoon of dried crushed fruits. Fill them with half a glass of vodka and leave in a dark place for a day. Take the remedy filtered thirty drops three times a day immediately before a meal.

For cooking water tincture brew a tablespoon of dried chopped fruits with a glass of boiling water. Insist in a thermos for two to three hours, then strain and take a couple of tablespoons three to four times a day just before a meal.

Are hawthorn berries dangerous, what is the harm from them?

Prolonged and immoderate use of hawthorn is fraught with too much pressure reduction and heart rhythm disturbances. Accordingly, with hypotension, it can be used only with extreme caution. Preparations based on hawthorn berries should not be taken on an empty stomach, this is fraught with the occurrence intestinal spasm, vomiting or vasospasm.
Pregnant and lactating women should always consult a gynecologist before using such drugs.
Also, hawthorn berries can cause individual intolerance reactions.

Hawthorn flowers and leaves are herbal preparation, which is used for some disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system. I will consider what the instructions for use write about the preparation “hawthorn flowers and leaves”, what are its medicinal properties, use, contraindications, action, composition, indications.

Composition and form of release

The drug is supplied to the pharmaceutical market in the form of dried raw materials placed in carton boxes. Hawthorn flowers contain the following components: flavonol glycosides, essential oil, hyperoside, quercitrin, trimethylamine, there is caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, in addition there is choline, acetylcholine. The leaves of this plant are also rich in various substances.

It is necessary to store this raw material in a dry room, it must not be allowed to be in a damp place, in which case it will simply become moldy. On the box with raw materials you can see the expiration date of this phytopreparation.

Hawthorn flowers and leaves - medicinal properties, action

Hawthorn flowers and leaves belong to the remedy plant origin. Phytopreparation has antiarrhythmic action, lowers blood pressure, heart rate, in addition, it improves coronary circulation, as well as brain.

The phytopreparation reduces the excitability of the central nervous system, helps to reduce the so-called "bad" cholesterol in the blood, increases the concentration of lecithin, and also normalizes blood clotting. With reduced lactation, it contributes to its increase.

AT pediatric practice eliminates dyspeptic manifestations in infants. The hypotensive effect of hawthorn flowers is much more pronounced than that of the fruits of this representative of the flora.

Indications for use

I will list some cardiological diseases when this phytopreparation is indicated for use:

The presence of tachycardia in the patient's history;
The use of these flowers and leaves is shown in arterial hypertension;
With cardialgia;
A decoction based on this raw material is prescribed for chronic heart failure;
In the presence of atherosclerosis;
Phytopreparation is used for angina pectoris;
With neurocirculatory dystonia;
It is recommended to use this drug in asthenoneurotic condition;
The decoction is also effective in post-infarction cardiosclerosis;
This remedy is prescribed for digitalis intoxication;
With atrial tachyarrhythmia;
With extrasystole;
With paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia;
Prescribe a herbal remedy for insomnia;
In the presence of thyrotoxicosis;
In addition, with SARS and pneumonia.

In addition to all of the above conditions, a decoction prepared on the basis of hawthorn flowers and leaves is prescribed for use if climacteric syndrome both separately and as a part combined treatment.

Contraindications for use

Phytopreparation is contraindicated in only one case, and this is hypersensitivity to its components.

Application and dosage

This herbal medicine is taken orally in the form of a self-prepared decoction, while it is recommended to use 15 milliliters or thirty to three times a day, not forgetting to consult a doctor first.

For cooking medicinal decoction you will need to use dry raw materials of hawthorn flowers and leaves, and you will need a tablespoon of this herbal remedy, put it in a glass dish, or you can use an enameled container.

Next, a certain amount of water is poured into the bowl with raw materials, 200 milliliters is enough, while it should be hot, you can cover the container with a lid, but not tightly so that the broth does not boil away. Then the dishes are placed on water bath, and simmer the liquid on it for fifteen minutes.

After a quarter of an hour, the broth is removed from the stove and left to cool until it reaches room temperature, then they start filtering, for this you can use a strainer or double-folded gauze. The settled leaves and flowers are no longer useful, they can be squeezed out and thrown away.

It is recommended to bring the cooled and strained broth with boiled cool water to a volume not exceeding 200 milliliters. After that, you can use it for its intended purpose. It is recommended to store it in a cool place, for example, you can use the refrigerator compartment, while the shelf life is five days.

Side effects

When using a decoction prepared on the basis of plant materials of hawthorn flowers and leaves, may develop allergic reactions, especially in those individuals who are most prone to such manifestations.

In addition to allergies, bradycardia may appear, it develops with prolonged use of this medicinal decoction. In addition, the patient may experience dyspeptic symptoms, in particular, nausea, vomiting will appear, and there may also be intestinal colic especially when taken on an empty stomach.

When side effects will cause the patient obvious discomfort, that is, the symptoms will be pronounced, then it is recommended to refuse the use of the decoction.

Overdose

Cases of overdose of this decoction have not been identified.

Analogues

Cardiplant, Kregium are analogous drugs.

Conclusion

Before using a decoction prepared on the basis of hawthorn flowers and leaves, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Medicinal properties hawthorn became known in ancient China and Central Asia. Healers noticed the beneficial properties of a wild shrub and used it to eliminate problems of the stomach and intestines. Later cultivated species of hawthorn were also brought out. In the course of application in medical and preventive purposes It revealed beneficial effect its fruits and flowers cardiovascular system, normalization of digestion and pressure, elimination of insomnia, nervous strain and overwork.

The beneficial properties of hawthorn berries and flowers are associated with those substances, vitamins and minerals that are contained in the composition of its flowers and fruits. It is they who, acting on the vessels, prevent their fragility. Some substances neutralize free radicals in the human body. Others have wound healing, anti-inflammatory, tonic, choleretic and anti-sclerotic properties. Consider the composition of nutrients and their properties contained in fruits and flowers.

Composition of fruits and flowers

The full composition and useful properties are not yet fully understood. But it is already known that the elimination of fragility of the walls of blood vessels and the neutralization of free radicals is due to the action of flavonoids, plant polyphenols.

Quercitrin - maintains the elasticity of capillaries, reduces their permeability, has antitumor and antioxidant properties.
Quercetin - reduces the likelihood of cataract formation, is necessary for the prevention, as well as the treatment of heart disease, blood vessels and circulatory disorders of the brain.
Hyperoside - thanks to it, the utilization of glucose increases and the use of oxygen increases. The heart is enriched with potassium ions and as a result, the contractility of the myocardium - the middle layer of the heart muscle - increases and the value of cardiac output increases.
Vitexin - enhances metabolic processes in the heart muscle, dilates blood vessels.

The acids contained in the plant also have medicinal properties:

ursolic acid anti-inflammatory and wound healing effect.
oleanolic has tonic properties, increases the blood supply to the brain and heart.
chlorogenic acid has a choleretic and anti-sclerotic effect, normalizes the functions of the liver and kidneys.
caffeic acid, in addition to choleretic, also has an antibacterial effect.

In addition to flavonoids, plant polyphenols and acids, fruits and Flowers also contain vitamins that are beneficial to the human body.. These are carotene, provitamin A, C, E, K. As well as iron Fe, magnesium Mg, potassium K, calcium Ca, sugars, sorbitol, trace elements of zinc, manganese, copper and tannins.

Beneficial features

After reviewing the composition of vitamins, minerals, acids and trace elements of hawthorn, it becomes clear the benefits that can be obtained for the prevention and treatment of the whole organism. Since this plant has an impact on all organs and systems in a complex.

Heart. Thanks to the vasodilating action of hawthorn, the heart muscle is in good shape, the necessary amount of oxygen is supplied, the frequency decreases, the rhythm is established and the strength of heart contractions increases. The excitability of the heart decreases and its fatigue is removed. coronary blood flow and brain circulation are improved. The benefit of hawthorn is that it helps to reduce the manifestation of mild forms of atrial fibrillation and tachycardia.
Vessels. The benefit of hawthorn is that when it is taken, the results of blood clotting are improved and cholesterol levels are lowered, as well as the appearance of atherosclerotic plaques is prevented, and vasospasm is relieved.
Nervous system. Important Properties hawthorn are manifested in overcoming insomnia, normalizing sleep, reducing the excitability of the nervous system. Calming, sedative action does not cause drowsiness.
Digestive system. Normalizes the work of the stomach and intestines. Useful for gastritis and elimination of liquid stools, flatulence, difficult digestion in children.
Headache, dizziness, shortness of breath, increased immunity, antioxidant properties, tonic and calming effect. Stimulates milk production in nursing mothers. In cosmetics, has a moisturizing effect on the skin, relieves puffiness, has the ability to improve age-related changes in the skin.

Cooking hawthorn at home

Harvested or purchased hawthorn flowers and berries consumed in the form of juice, tea, infusion, tincture. If possible, during the ripening period of the hawthorn, juice can be squeezed out of the berries. Such a drink is useful in that it improves blood circulation, normalizes the activity of the digestive system.

Fruit tea is brewed in the evening in a thermos: pour about thirty whole berries with one liter of boiling water and leave to infuse overnight. Drunk in the morning this tea will invigorate and energize thanks to the complex of vitamins and minerals.

Dried fruits and flowers of hawthorn have no less useful properties. An infusion is also prepared from them in a thermos. Dried berries are poured with one liter of boiling water and infused overnight. Take the infusion daily three to four times 1/3 cup an hour before meals. He useful for angina pectoris, arrhythmia, nervous excitement. For fast food infusion berries need to be crushed. Also, pour about one tablespoon of crushed fruits with boiling water, leave for about half an hour. Take 1/3 cup an hour before the next meal.

From whole or crushed fruits and flowers, you can quickly prepare a vodka tincture. We take four tablespoons of chopped hawthorn flowers and berries and pour two glasses of vodka. This tincture is prepared for two weeks, drink 26-30 drops, diluted with water, one hour before meals. For the treatment of hypertension and angina, especially useful tincture from hawthorn flowers.

Hawthorn in a pharmacy: fruits, flowers and tinctures

Fruits and flowers of hawthorn in the form of vegetable raw materials for infusions and tinctures can be purchased at a pharmacy. Ibid in assortment there are tablets, powders, juice, tinctures and extracts, which can be used for preventive purposes and treatment of vascular and heart diseases, elimination of arrhythmias, normalization of the gastrointestinal tract, blood clotting, lowering cholesterol, pressure, nervous system and increasing the tone of the body as a whole.

Hawthorn tincture. Alcohol tincture is prepared from dry crushed hawthorn fruits and 70% medical alcohol.
Cardiovalen. Drops for oral administration, which, in addition to hawthorn extract, include adonizide and valerian tincture. A useful property is an increase in the strength of the heart muscles and a sedative effect.
Valemedin. Drops on alcohol sedative action eliminate spasms of smooth muscles of blood vessels and internal organs.
Phytorelax. Tablets from hawthorn flowers and valerian rhizomes have a calming effect, help to cope with nervous overexcitation and insomnia.
Kedrovit. Elixir of fruits and flowers of hawthorn, pine nuts, birch buds, honey, chokeberry berries. Increases the body's resistance, tones up, helps to overcome overwork.
Amrita. Alcohol-water extract from rose hips, ginger root, elecampane, juniper herb, cardamom, thyme, licorice and hawthorn fruits - has restorative action on the human body as a whole and perfectly tones.
Demidov recipe. Its composition includes Birch buds, oak bark, calamus, oregano and hawthorn fruits. The syrup is useful because has a healing effect on the body as a whole. It helps to eliminate spasm of smooth muscles and causes a choleretic effect.

Use in diseases of the heart and blood vessels

Fruits and flowers are used in the treatment and prevention of heart and vascular disease. When symptoms such as fatigue, weakness without physical exertion, fainting, caused by a violation of cerebral circulation, shortness of breath and compression in the chest. Of course, in this condition, you need to see a doctor.

The disease heart failure is caused by the fact that the heart muscle loses its ability to contract strongly, all other organs experience oxygen starvation. Medicinal beneficial substances of hawthorn normalize blood circulation, prevent fatigue of the heart muscle, tone up and have an intensifying effect on contractions.

Tea balm with hawthorn and rose hips.

Ingredients: 100 grams of black tea, 2 tbsp. spoons of rose hips and 1 tbsp. l. hawthorn fruit, as well as 1 tablespoon of peppermint, add 1 teaspoon of valerian, add 1 tsp. dried chamomile flowers. Mix all ingredients. Brew, pouring boiling water, the required amount, like regular tea.

Natural juice from hawthorn fruit

Composition and preparation: Grind one glass of hawthorn berries, dilute with water, heat to thirty degrees, squeeze the juice thoroughly. Take a tablespoon not earlier than one hour before meals. From the remaining cake, brew tea or infusion.

Hawthorn infusion

Ingredients: brew 1 tablespoon of crushed fruits with a glass of boiling water, then you need to insist for half an hour, drink 1/2 cup daily in the morning and in the evening.

The second recipe for an infusion of hawthorn and herbs

Ingredients: mix 2 parts of hawthorn and the same amount of motherwort, 1 part of hop cones and peppermint. Steam one tablespoon of the prepared mixture of herbs and berries with a glass of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes and drink all day.

Ischemic heart disease, angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, which can be prevented by taking hawthorn. It is necessary to take infusions and teas of hawthorn in courses. This will help lower cholesterol levels, normalize heart rate and pressure. It is useful to brew hawthorn fruits with rose hips. For the treatment and prevention of angina pectoris, myocardial infarction useful infusion of hawthorn with motherwort. The infusion is prepared from equal parts of these plants, brewed with boiling water. The infusion should be strained through a strainer in an hour and drink one-third of a glass an hour before meals.

Useful for preventive purposes and such a collection: one part of motherwort and hawthorn, two parts of fennel fruits and valerian mix. Pour a tablespoon of herbs with a glass of boiling water, insist on a steam bath for 15 minutes, cool and drink 1/3 cup two hours after eating.

The use of hawthorn for the prevention of other diseases

Reception of infusions and hawthorn tea is also useful for the prevention of other diseases. An infusion of hawthorn with motherwort, cudweed and chamomile helps lower blood pressure in hypertension and reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke. To prepare the infusion, you need to take one teaspoon of each plant, brew a glass of boiling water, insist for an hour, strain and take a tablespoon an hour before meals. Useful infusion prepared from hawthorn flowers- dried flowers, one tablespoon is poured with boiling water and infused until morning in a sealed container. Take this infusion should be within a month, one glass an hour before meals.

With hypotension - low blood pressure, an infusion of flowers and fruits is recommended to increase vitality. It is prepared like this: 2 tsp. hawthorn fruit and one tsp. flowers pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 2 hours. Take one glass 2 hours after a meal or one hour before a meal.

The medicinal properties of hawthorn fruits and flowers are used for the prevention and treatment, in addition to those listed above, of diseases such as atherosclerosis, vascular disease, overwork and stress, and metabolic disorders.

It is important to take any medicinal plant, to benefit and promote health. Before taking this or that infusion, tea or drug, you should consult your doctor.