Is it possible to walk the dog after the operation. Dog nutrition after surgery: the right menu for quick recovery

dog after surgery

Normal dog recovery after surgery directly depends on how carefully the owner looks after her. The veterinarian will instruct the owner in detail how to care for him and what you need to know, but there are also general rules for caring for a sick animal.

The dog after the operation recovers in about 14 days, although there are cases when the rehabilitation period is delayed up to 60 days.

A special place is occupied by the observance of rest for the animal. It is necessary to take care of a comfortable, favorable, warm, but not stuffy place:

To recover, the animal must experience a minimum of stress and rest more. During the operation, the pet experienced a stressful state, so it can be aggressive.

First day dog after surgerynot maybe there is and long walks.
Mandatory to wear blanket for dogs after surgery so that she does not touch the seams.
Stitches in a dog after surgery require special care, so suture treatment after surgerydog without fail, it is carried out with a local antiseptic solution once a day. After the wound has been treated, an antiseptic ointment is applied.
All medicines are given strictly according to the instructions prescribed doctor, to dog felt comfortable.
Pain relief for dogs after surgery give exactly according to the scheme, since a disturbed schedule for taking medications can have a negative effect on the recovery process.

Postoperative nutrition for the animal

The dog owner wonders how same feed your dog after surgery? We offer the following:

Feeding should be done little by little so as not to burden the body, since a lot of energy is spent on digesting food.
After the operation, the dog does not eat or drink for several hours. This is especially true for operations performed on the peritoneum.

There is no need to fear that dog won't go to the toilet after surgery. This is natural, because she does not eat anything. And to eliminate constipation, you must adhere to a diet. It is better to give dietary food, which is sold in special canned food. Hard food softens in warm water. This type of food is observed for about 30 days. It is better to return to the normal rhythm of nutrition gradually. To do this, the usual food is gradually mixed into the diet.

In the postoperative period, it is preferable to give the dog broths, cottage cheese, kefir and cereals.

There must be fresh drinking water near the dog.

About negative reactions to food in the form of vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, the owner must inform the attending veterinarian.

What is the feature of the protective structure?

The collar for the dog after the operation serves as a kind of limiter or barrier in protective therapy. The technique helps to protect the dog from causing various kinds of damage to itself, does not allow itself to be bitten or scratched. This increases the likelihood of rapid wound healing. These devices are prescribed by veterinarians in case of surgery, as well as in other incidents.

Pets do not like to visit clinics, so collars limiters make it possible to visit doctors less often. The wound heals faster, the risk of infection is reduced, and the dog does not come into contact with the drugs that treat the skin.

The device has the form of a cone, which is cut off at the top. A material can be anything that holds a shape. The positive point is that an animal with such a device calmly eats food. Try to get the dog used to this thing, and then he will stop worrying and will better perceive it.

What complications can occur after the operation?

The dog after the operation needs quality care because it is more susceptible to complications that may arise against this background. Among other things, you can’t always force a dog to rest in order to allow a wound to heal normally. This is due to the fact that you cannot explain to her how to behave after the operation, namely:
If the dog is not stopped in time, then it can damage the wound and this will lead to the resorption of the sutures.
Allergies can also occur in dogs. The owner does not always know the reaction of the dog's body to one or another type of drug.
Edema after surgery in a dog may occur due to excess fluid that has accumulated near the wound. The swelling will cause the stitches to open and the wound will be vulnerable to infection.
Bloody discharge from the wound in the first days after the operation should be a cause for concern.
If the sutures dissolve earlier or were incorrectly applied, a hernia may form.

What body temperature should be after surgery?

Surgery under general anesthesia, which is a serious test for the body of the animal. Therefore, even if dog sterilization surgery passes normally and the pet tolerates it perfectly, he necessarily needs careful postoperative care and special attention from the owner, which will help him recover faster and return to his usual way of life. dog after sterilization must constantly be under the supervision of a person, eat right and go through all the stages of rehabilitation recommended by the veterinarian.

Dog care on the first day after surgery

The way it will flow dog spay recovery, largely depends on the quality of care in the first days after surgery. It is important to remember that under the influence of anesthetic drugs, all the functions of the animal's body slow down, and the overall body temperature also decreases, so the dog in the postoperative period needs additional warming and careful transportation, followed by providing a comfortable place to lie. After sterilization, the pet should be protected from drafts. You can not put the dog on a heating pad or near the radiator (risk of internal bleeding), it is better for the animal to sleep on the floor or mattress on a warm bedding in a calm room.

When the action of anesthesia ends, the animal does not immediately come to its senses, therefore dog behavior after spaying may differ drastically from the usual. Pets often become aggressive, not understanding where they are and what happened to them, restless, they try to tear off the bandage over the wound, they look strange, they try to get on their paws and run somewhere. This kind of behavior should not be allowed. You should calm the animal, caress, stroke it so that it feels protected.

The state of the dog after sterilization

assessment of respiratory function, respiratory rate, its intermittency, the presence of wheezing;
control over the work of the cardiovascular system, early diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmias, convulsive syndrome, heart failure;
measurement of body temperature and comparison of the obtained indicators with the norm.

Naturally, the owner of the dog is not able to professionally assess the condition of the vital organs and systems of the dog's body, but he can determine the development of postoperative complications or the deterioration of the animal's condition. Any changes in the health of the dog and its behavior in the postoperative period is a reason to consult a veterinarian.

Feeding is an important part of dog rehabilitation.

Post spay dog care includes following a special diet for one week from the date of castration. You should not immediately after the animal comes to its senses, try to feed it. The dog's digestive tract after anesthesia recovers a little later, so the first meal after the operation should be postponed for one day, when the dog can hold his head and walk without staggering.

The day after spaying, veterinarians will usually allow small amounts of soft food to begin. It is recommended to use wet pet food. It is important to remember that from the moment of castration, the pet's hormonal background changes dramatically, so its owner should take care of reducing the usual portions of food for the animal, which will prevent the development of obesity. It happens that dog not eating after spaying. In such cases, immediately notify the veterinarian and follow all his instructions.

Postoperative suture: processing basics and precautions

Deserves special attention from the owner suture in a dog after sterilization, since this place is most exposed to infection, it hurts and brings considerable discomfort to the animal. To prevent the development of inflammatory postoperative complications in the wound, veterinarians tend to prescribe antibacterial drugs to dogs, which should be given to the pet for 7-10 days after surgery. Along with antibiotics, the animal is shown taking drugs with an analgesic effect, the choice and dosage of which should be handled by a specialist, taking into account the severity of the pain syndrome and the characteristics of the dog's body.

Correct suture processing is an important step on the way to a dog's recovery. Its volume and methods of implementation depend on the characteristics of the suture material that was used during the operation. In most cases, the postoperative suture needs daily treatment with antiseptics until the wound is completely healed and swelling with redness disappears. An additional means of protecting the seam is a special blanket, which is put on the dog at the end of the operation. It serves as both a reliable protection against bacteria and a means of bandage. The blanket also needs to be changed every day to prevent infection in the wound. Dogs that show an increased interest in their seam, try to remove the blanket or bite the seams, put on an Elizabethan collar.

In order for the suture in the dog to heal normally after sterilization and not prematurely disperse, the following conditions must be met:

limit the pet from active games on the street and at home, physical activity, walking in the stairwell;
in rainy weather, walk the dog only in overalls;
refuse to bathe the animal in the first three weeks after sterilization;
prevent constipation.

Until then, the removal of stitches should take from 10 to 14 days after the operation. It is this time that is necessary for complete wound healing and sufficient regeneration of skin tissues at the incision site. Stitches should be removed by a veterinarian in a specialized office, so you should not try to get rid of them yourself, as such actions can cause irreparable harm to the health of the animal.

07.06.2012

Animal care before and after surgery

This article is dedicated to the care of animals before and especially after surgery, as this care requires a lot of effort and responsibility. Some of the information about animal care is applicable in other situations.

Most surgeries are performed under general anesthesia. Indeed, the use of anesthetics is associated with certain risks, and surgical intervention is equally painful for humans and for animals. But if you call on common sense for help, all this turns out to be not so scary. Pet surgery has already reached certain heights, but there is always the risk of being under general anesthesia.

Anesthesia should be administered on an empty stomach. This reduces the risk of nausea during anesthesia sleep. Before the operation, the doctor may suggest that your animal undergo a complete examination, especially carefully examine the condition of the heart and lungs. In doubtful cases, you need to do a blood test to check the functioning of the kidneys and liver. In many cases, most animals, especially young and clinically healthy ones, do not need this. In most cases, such studies concern animals at risk (old, with concomitant chronic diseases). If any violations are found, it is necessary to reconsider the method of conducting anesthesia so as not to harm the body.

Most anesthetics reduce or eliminate the feeling of pain during surgery, but some interventions are still very painful, especially abdominal and on the bones. There is no need to try to reduce the dose of painkillers after the operation - you are unlikely to wait for the animal to ask for the medicine itself - many of them endure suffering stoically. Follow the doctor's instructions for giving drugs! In general, animals recover from surgery faster than humans. They recover faster because they do not know human postoperative anxieties and experiences. However, the pain should not be completely removed. Pain to some extent helps the sick body fight the disease. Unpleasant sensations after the operation are not so harmful, they make the patient lie still, preventing postoperative complications.

Successful recovery requires proper care before and after surgery.

Often dogs and cats are bad patients for surgeons because, unlike humans, they are not aware of this event, and in the postoperative period they will not follow those recommendations that people always strive to follow with great diligence in order to avoid postoperative complications. Some individuals have low pain sensitivity, therefore, in the first two to three days after the operation, they feel normal.

Before the operation , if it is not an emergency, then you have time to prepare everything for the reception of the animal after the operation. In the first one or two days, it is necessary to look after the operated animal, not only because of its poor health, but also because of the possibility of complications when recovering from anesthesia, self-injury and removal of sutures.

Preoperative fasting . The veterinarian should warn you about the need for a 6 - 12 - 24 hour fast before surgery. This is necessary in order not to cause shock or vomiting in the animal when it is under anesthesia, or to facilitate the work of the surgeon during abdominal surgery. If you have violated these instructions, it is better to postpone the operation. In some cases - when using a very mild degree of anesthesia for the operation (sedation, immobilization), and when using certain drugs, this requirement is optional, but you must warn the doctor! And he will decide on the admissibility of the operation.

Be sure to tell the veterinarian how the animal tolerates anesthesia (if it was used before), especially if there were problems.

If your pet is taking any medications, ask your veterinarian if they need to be discontinued.

If any changes have occurred in the animal's condition (vomiting, diarrhea, etc.) or there are other problems, be sure to inform the doctor about this. If the animal is not vaccinated, which we consider unacceptable, then inform the doctor about this: perhaps the doctor will advise you to vaccinate the animal first, and only after a certain time (at least two weeks after the last injection of the vaccine) return to the issue of surgical intervention (of course, this applies to cases planned operations), in case of your refusal to vaccinate or urgent/emergency cases, we recommend that you administer the serum against infectious diseases to the animal, as the risk of infection in the animal in the postoperative period and in contact with other animals on the street and in the clinic increases dramatically.

On the day of the operation. This is a crucial period and requires the owner to be attentive, punctual and calm. Pay attention to the following points:

1. Don't be late for your surgery.

2. Provide a phone number where you can be reached during the day or during the operation, or at the end of it if you are not present at the clinic.

3. Remember that all hair will be shaved from the surgical field. Therefore, if you want to exhibit your animal soon, please let us know. But remember that the health of the animal should come first for you.

4. The animal may be given a preliminary injection of special drugs to reduce the side effects of anesthesia and possible complications (so-called premedication) or to correct the animal's condition, and you will be asked to wait until the drug takes effect.

During the preparation of the animal for the operation, please do not show your excitement, nervousness, anxiety, avoid fuss - remember that the animal feels you and is influenced by your mood! In addition, it interferes with the doctor, distracting him and not allowing him to fully concentrate on his task.

After operation carefully listen to all the comments of the doctor about the course of the operation and its result, as well as detailed instructions for further care, treatment, maintenance (including physical activity) and feeding (giving water, food, dietary moments). Ask when there will be improvement in a condition that requires a second appointment, find out the date of removal of stitches (the cost of removing stitches and postoperative examination should be included in the cost of the operation. Specify this). Clarify any questions you don't understand right away! If necessary, in case of difficulties, complications at home, do not hesitate to consult a doctor by phone. Do not make any independent decisions and actions if they have not been discussed and agreed with the doctor.

The time required for animals to recover from general anesthesia is individual for each of the individuals (from half an hour to several hours). They should be observed until they are fully conscious and begin to walk without difficulty (if there are no pathologies that restrict movement).

They are to be kept under observation until they are fully conscious.

Transportation. Pay attention to the following points:

The car should be warm but well ventilated.

Transport the animal in a special container.

To prevent hypothermia and postoperative shock, keep the animal on a warm bed and cover it with a blanket (towel, diaper).

Remember that being in a familiar environment, the animal may fall asleep deeply.

Postoperative care. Includes the following:

1. Make your pet a comfortable bed in a warm, quiet and dry place. In no case do not use elevated places in order to avoid the fall of the animal! Use baby oilcloth or absorbent diapers because there may be involuntary urination during sleep after surgery.

Trembling is possible when exiting anesthesia, in this case it is recommended to give a few drops of Corvalol (Valocordin) with water inside, but check with the doctor for the admissibility of this and the dose.

2. In some cases (with the threat of vomiting), if the veterinarian did not say otherwise, after the operation, after a few hours (after complete recovery from anesthesia), it is advisable to give a glucose solution in small amounts every 1-2 hours (1 tablespoon per 0.5 l of water or 5-10% ready solution), clean water or an electrolyte solution prescribed by a veterinarian. In other cases, for example, during castration / sterilization, the animal’s access to water is not initially limited, but it is better to limit access to water for 4-5 hours due to possible post-anesthesia vomiting.

3. It is advisable not to feed the animal for the first 6-8 hours after the operation, and the first portions of food should be significantly reduced in volume to minimize the possibility of vomiting, which often happens after anesthesia. Every three to four hours, give a small amount of easily digestible food (the composition of the diet, the therapeutic diet is discussed by the doctor!), Unless, of course, the veterinarian has forbidden, feed little, but often.

Perhaps the doctor will advise you for the postoperative period to use the supplement of energy vitamin paste in the dose according to the instructions for a faster restoration of the animal's appetite and strength.

4. Monitor bowel movements (stool) and urination for the first 24 to 48 hours after surgery. If your pet has stool or urine retention, contact your veterinarian. Be prepared to assist the animal in defecation and urination after surgery by supporting him.

5. Processing of seams is carried out daily (1 or 2 times a day) until they are removed, the date of which will be indicated by the doctor (from 8 to 12 days). The preparation or preparations for the treatment of the seam will be selected by your doctor.

6. Do not forget about the hygienic treatment of the nose / nostrils, muzzle, teeth, eye area with special lotions, boiled water and / and chamomile decoction or other means recommended by your doctor.

7. After castration / sterilization of cats when feeding them with industrial feed in 2-3 weeks. after surgery in adults or upon reaching the age of 1 year in kittens, it is possible to transfer the animal to super-premium class food for sterilized (castrated) animals with the prevention of urolithiasis. Given the possible rapid weight gain in castrated animals, it is necessary to monitor the weight/fatness of the animal through the optimal dosing of the daily portion of food. Try to increase the animal's mobility by constantly playing with it. We recommend monitoring the dynamics of weight, and, if necessary, adjust the diet.

postoperative monitoring.

There are a number of situations that should be reported to the veterinarian immediately:

1. Deep fainting. Heavy labored breathing.

2. Cold paw pads, pale lips and gums.

3. Within 24 hours after the operation, the animal cannot fully regain consciousness and begin to move.

Within 24 - 48 hours after the operation, the animal cannot control the movements of the limbs.

4. Constant belching and vomiting, the stomach does not hold even a small amount of water (one or two vomiting is possible during the first hours after the operation when coming out of anesthesia, so the animal should not be fed and watered at this time).

5. Stool with blood.

6. Severe swelling and redness of the surgical wound, an unpleasant odor. The same applies to visible parts of the body (limbs) below the places of bandaging, plaster casts, installed peripheral venous catheters.

8. Seizures.

9. Allergic reactions (rashes and blisters), swelling of the mouth, muzzle and throat.

10. Removal of sutures by the animals themselves.

11. Intense bleeding from the surgical wound.

Medications. Before leaving the veterinarian, make sure that all names and doses on the prescription sheet are clear to you, and that the appropriate medication containers given to you are signed/labeled (antiemetics, antibiotics, etc. or the name of the drug). You can enter the names of the drugs, their doses and the frequency of administration in your notebook / notebook, this may be useful to you later (that is, make a list of drugs indicating the dose and time of administration, understandable to you and convenient for you).

If the veterinarian poured pills/powders into a bag, then if necessary, pour them into a clean, dry vial and stick a label with the name of the medicine and dosage.

If you have multiple pets, remember which medicines you give to whom.

Water consumption control. After the operation, often the animals can be dehydrated, they are very thirsty, but a large amount of water can cause vomiting. Remove all water containers from the room where the animal is located. Give the liquid at first dosed, in small portions (of course, if there is a need for this and the doctor does not prescribe otherwise). If after two hours vomiting does not appear, then the amount of water can be increased, and in the future the animal can drink as much as it wants. In some cases, there may be no restrictions on water consumption.

If the dog cannot raise its head, water can be given from a syringe without a needle.

Bandages.If the animal has a bandaged limb, the bandage must be kept clean at all times, even when the animal goes outside. To do this, put a plastic bag on top and strengthen it with adhesive tape. When the dog returns home, immediately remove the bag and put it away. Elastic bandages can be dangerous for animals, so you should never reinforce the bag with such a bandage, but in some cases and only on the recommendation of a doctor, they can be used. Make sure the bandage does not get wet. If a catheter is installed on the peripheral veins of an animal (usually it is paws), then monitor the skin around the catheter, and in case of redness, swelling, pain, leakage, bleeding, immediately inform the doctor. It is important not to let the animal "interest" in this place, and to ensure that the catheter is securely bandaged or, if necessary, secured with additional plaster over the bandage (but not tight!).

It is necessary to draw your attention to postoperative care for cats after acute urinary retention with urolithiasis, which had a urinary catheter placed for several days. Such animals must wear a protective collar! Diapers for cats (or newborns, size according to the weight of the animal, with a hole cut out for the tail) must be changed after each flushing of the catheter. It is necessary to flush the catheter until a clear solution comes out of it (the flushing technique will be shown to you by a doctor). A single dose of about 10-20 ml of solution for one injection, several times, the total volume of the solution is from 50 to 300 ml (depending on the transparency of the washing solution after removing it from the bladder). The composition of the solution (100 ml): warm boiled water or any sterile saline solution (sodium chloride, Ringer) - 80 ml + 1% Dioxidine (Pharmoxidine) solution - 20 ml. In other cases, the doctor may prescribe other solutions for washing (Furacilin, Rivanol, Actenisept). In some cases, after washing with this solution, the doctor will recommend that you inject 5-10 ml of KotErvin into the bladder through the catheter for 30-40 minutes (after the administration of the drug, close the catheter with a plug, after the specified time has elapsed, it is MANDATORY to open the catheter for free outflow of urine). The catheter is usually removed after 3-4 days. It is imperative for the owner to monitor urination (when wearing a diaper, he should become heavier from the urine entering it), and in the absence of such or inadequate urine output, you should immediately consult a doctor!

seams. If the sutures are applied correctly, then most animals tolerate them normally. The doctor will give you recommendations for their treatment.

If the animal starts to worry about the seams, then put a bandage on the front paw to divert attention. Wear a protective collar to protect your sutures, but check with your veterinarian before doing so. With a collar, the animal cannot reach any part of the body with its teeth, but it is important to ensure that the animal does not have difficulties when feeding and drinking water (periodic removal of the collar for feeding and drinking the animal under your control or the correct installation of a bowl with water and food, shallow, small in diameter that does not interfere with the consumption of their contents, and / and on a stand). Postoperative blankets, “boots” are often used to protect the seams. Some animals are irreconcilable to any new "attributes" on their bodies, so make sure that they do not take them off, do not chew them; often the animal needs some time to get used to the protective devices, so be patient and in no case try to lead the animal by removing the blanket or collar before the time prescribed by the doctor, and even removing the protective device for a short time may contribute to self-injury to the animal surgical wound and sutures, followed by the occurrence of complications in this area.

Sterilization surgery is performed to stop childbearing and involves the ligation of the fallopian tubes in females or the seminal ducts in males. At the same time, the production of sex hormones does not stop, and the behavior of the animal does not change.

When sterilizing males, a small incision is made on the scrotum, then a surgical thread is applied to the vas deferens. In females, this operation is more difficult: in order to gain access to the fallopian tubes, it is required to open the peritoneum. Often veterinarians call sterilization the castration of females, when all the reproductive organs are removed during the operation. But in any case, the process of rehabilitation in females is longer and more difficult than in males.

Properly organized care for a dog that has undergone a sterilization operation facilitates its condition during the rehabilitation period and reduces the risk of complications.

First day after surgery

Upon arrival home, it is advisable to lay the operated dog on a flat surface with a bedding (preferably on the floor so that it cannot fall while moving) and cover it with a blanket. Periodically, the mucous membranes of the oral cavity should be moistened by dripping a few drops of water into the mouth. Reflex urination may occur during recovery from anesthesia, so you need to be prepared to change the bedding.

An animal can recover almost immediately or after a few hours - it depends on its body and the dose of anesthetic. The first sign that the dog will wake up soon will be its reaction to irritation - twitching of its paws or ears. Since motor reflexes are not restored immediately, the animal may feel weak and helpless for a while, but this does not last long.

Important! As soon as the dog is fully awake, you need to offer him water or moisten his nose and tongue with water. It is impossible to feed the animal on the first day after the operation, as vomiting can become a reaction to food.

While the dog is under anaesthesia, it is desirable to provide him with constant supervision. If everything is going well, breathing and heartbeats should be rhythmic. A slight increase in temperature is acceptable, there may be short-term periodic muscle twitching or trembling.

Symptoms that signal danger

Dangerous signs in the postoperative period are:

heavy uneven breathing;
uneven or rapid heart rate;
trembling or muscle twitches lasting more than half an hour;
impurities in the blood urine;
suppuration of the seam;
lack of urine for more than a day;
significant rise in temperature.

Such symptoms may indicate the development of complications: a violation of cardiac activity, pulmonary edema, or the development of a purulent infection. The detection of any of the above signs should serve as a reason for an urgent visit to the doctor.

Recovery period

In order to prevent the development of a bacterial infection, injections of antibiotics are prescribed from the very first day after the operation: Oxacillin, Amoxicillin, Ceftriaxone or Cefazolin. The standard course of antibiotic therapy is 5-7 days. If the dog is in pain, whines, avoids sudden movements, tries to reach the scar, it is worth giving it analgesics for several days, since severe pain can slow down the healing process.

The sutures are treated with an antiseptic (chlorhexine or hydrogen peroxide) for at least a week, 2 times a day, it is strictly forbidden to wet the wound. To care for the seam, you can also use:

Ointment Levomekol (it is applied 1-2 times a day, covering with a gauze cloth);
Spray Terramycin (suture treatment is carried out every 3 days);
Spray Aluminum (an agent that forms a thin film that prevents contamination of the seam, it must be applied once a day).

The sutures are removed after 1.5 - 2 weeks. In most modern veterinary clinics, absorbable suture material is used during the operation, such sutures do not need to be removed. So that the dog does not lick and comb the wound, they put on an apron-cloth (you need to have several of these to change them as they get dirty). If necessary, you can purchase a special rigid collar in the shape of a funnel - it will deprive the animal of the opportunity to get to the itchy seam with its teeth.

You can start feeding your pet a day after the operation. Food should be given in small portions, the food in the first few days should be soft and easily digestible: pastes, minced meat, infant formula. Stool retention up to 3 days is not dangerous, since the animal's stomach was empty before sterilization, and intestinal motility after anesthesia is slow. If the dog does not recover for more than 3 days, one or two tablespoons of petroleum jelly can be given to it.

Useful information. Rehabilitation of a dog after sterilization takes about 2 weeks. In the future, it is desirable to transfer it to a low-calorie diet, since sterilized animals are often prone to gaining excess weight.

Lines of ready-made feeds intended for castrated and sterilized animals are produced by Products Limited, Agras Delic, Purina, Bosch Tiernahrung. If you are preparing food for the animal at home, it is advisable to choose lean meats and add fiber-rich vegetables to it.

You can also ask a question to our website staff veterinarian, who will answer them as soon as possible in the comments box below.

Vet Video Tips about postoperative care:

The period after the operation is always very difficult and responsible. The body of a dog that underwent surgery is severely weakened. The recovery of the animal after surgery fully depends on careful care for him and the right diet.

For the first few days after surgery, the dog's appetite may be reduced or completely absent. But at the same time, the animal simply needs to renew its strength after the stress. Therefore, the nutrition of a dog that has undergone surgery should be organized in such a way as not to overload the stomach, but at the same time support its work. Follow a certain sequence in the dog's diet after surgery. During the recovery period, you should adhere to the following power schemes:

gradual transition to the main food;

balanced diet;

frequent meals in small portions.

Bouillon

If the dog has no appetite, to stimulate it, you need to give the dog broth once or twice. Meat broth should become an obligatory dish in the dog's diet after surgery, as it is very nutritious and good for the stomach. By activating digestion, the broth will prepare the gastrointestinal tract of the animal for the use of more substantial feed.

Bouillon is better from chicken or beef, veal is perfect. To make the broth healthy and rich, the meat, after boiling, must be cooked over low heat in a small amount of water for at least an hour.

Gradual transition to the main food

"Bouillon diet" should not be long. After it, you need to smoothly move on to the main food. For this gradually stir in finely chopped chicken or canned dog food into the broth. Dry food should not be present in the dog's diet immediately after the operation!

Balanced diet

The basic rule of dog nutrition: the food you feed your dog should be easy to digest so that the body does not spend a lot of energy on digestion. It is necessary to ensure that the dog has enough of all the nutrients, which is very important for the full recovery of the body. The diet of the dog after the operation must be observed balance of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Food should not be too fatty and contain a lot of coarse fiber and grains.

Frequent small meals

The intestines and stomach of the dog in the postoperative period work much more slowly than before, therefore, in feeding the pet, one should adhere to the principle: "more often, but less is better." The dog's diet can be the same as before the operation, but the portions should be much smaller. But plentiful drink the dog needs constantly, so there should always be enough water in the drinker.