Everything about the title “Honorary Donor of Russia. What benefits are granted to honorary donors of Russia and labor veterans Honorary donor badge

Despite serious development medical technologies without donated blood The doctors didn’t learn how to cope. Russian authorities encourage individuals to donate their tissue to help victims. If certain conditions are met, they are issued the “Honorary Donor” badge. The title means not only respect, but also regular financial rewards. Let's consider how to become an honorary blood donor in Russia, what you need to do for this.

Legislation

The legal basis for assigning status is contained in Law No. 125-FZ of July 20, 2012. Article 23 of the normative act provides the conditions for assigning the status “Honorary Donor”. They are:

• donation no charge;
• The minimum total number of operations must be:
• 40 times:
  • blood sampling;
  • or 25 times - blood and components, the rest can be plasma sampling;
• 60 operations:
  • only for plasma donation;
  • V total the sampling of blood and components is taken into account at least 25 times.

Requirements for donors

Tissue selection is not taken from everyone who wants it. A person must fall under certain criteria developed by the relevant Ministry. The main ones are:

1. Voluntary desire make a donation on a paid or free basis.
2. Full legal capacity of the applicant, which means:
   1. age - over 18 years old;
   2. adoption by a local government body of a decision on the emancipation of a person aged 16 to 18 years.
3. Confirmation excellent health by undergoing a medical examination. During the procedure, the following questions are clarified:
   1. a list of previous diseases (for example, if a person had hepatitis, then his blood is suitable only for plasma);
   2. place of residence of the person (the likelihood of an epidemic danger is determined);
   3. whether the applicant had contact with patients within a certain period;
   4. conditions for carrying out work duties (whether they involve hazardous or harmful substances);
   5. use toxic substances, including drugs and alcohol;
   6. list of vaccinations.

Responsibilities of persons donating tissue for medical purposes

Biomaterial is most often used for direct transfusion to victims. The operation affects the patient's health, since some diseases are transmitted through circulatory system. In view of this, at the legislative level, the following responsibilities are imposed on the supplier of fabrics and components:

• provide identification before the operation;
• undergo a medical examination;
• inform doctors about past illnesses and other risks.

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Rights

At the legal level, individuals who donate blood to help victims have certain rights. These include:

• choosing a method of transferring biomaterial:
  • paid;
  • free of charge;
• receiving:
  • from competent persons to protect health and interests;
  • information on the consequences of tissue selection;
  • medical care in case of deterioration of health free of charge;
  • compensation for damage to the body, if any occurred due to blood donation.

The procedure for obtaining a title

The status of an honorary donor gives the right to receive preferences at the expense of the treasury. These are provided on the basis certificates. The document is issued to persons who meet the legal criteria. A person must apply for status on his own initiative. The algorithm is as follows:

1. Collection of documentary evidence of compliance with regulatory requirements.
2. Submitting an application to the social security authority at the place of registration.
3. Obtaining a certificate.
4. Applying for benefits.

Required documents

The applicant for the honorary badge must confirm full compliance with legal requirements. This is done using the following documents:

• passports:
  • citizen of the Russian Federation;
  • a foreign national and a document confirming official permission to stay in the country;
• certificates from the institution carrying out the selection of biomaterial, according to form No. 448-05/u;
• statements of the established form (you can download them on the State Services website).

A package of documents can be submitted to social security in the following ways:

• by personal visit:
  • social security departments;
  • multifunctional center;
• through the State Services portal.

Obtaining a certificate

Civil servants check the authenticity of the documents provided. If the certificate does not raise doubts, then a decision is made to approve the citizen’s application. Based on the application, an order is being prepared to confer honorary status. The latter provides the basis for issuing a certificate. The following data is entered into it:

• Donor's full name;
• name of the body that made the decision;
• surname, initials and position of the manager;
• name of honorary status;
• date of issue.

Benefits and preferences

In the 24th article said law contains a provision on annual rewards for persons who have received the status of an honorary donor of Russia. These are financed from the state budget in the form of subventions to the regions. The amount of the annual benefit is set at 10,557.0 rubles. The amount is indexed annually and for 2018 was RUR 13,745.36

Within the framework of all-Russian legislation, the status is:

• provision at the place of duty:
  • annual leave at a convenient time;
  • health voucher out of turn;
• services in municipal medical institutions within the framework of insurance medicine without respecting the priority.

Regional rules for assigning ranks

Subjects of the federation at the legislative level establish their own rules for granting honorary status. Thus, a resident of Moscow can qualify for a crust if the number of selections is:

• blood - more than 20;
• plasma - over 30 times.

Regions establish measures of social support for distinguished citizens. Thus, in the capital, honorary donors are given the opportunity to:

• free travel on city transport lines;
• cut bills in half for:
  • public utilities;
  • medicines prescribed by a doctor;
• receive free dental prosthetics(you will have to pay extra for expensive designs);
• preferential registration of the status “Veteran of Labor” and corresponding preferences;
• purchase goods in specialized stores at discounted prices.

The authorities of the Moscow region have established a small monthly payment for pensioners with a distinction.

This is provided in St. Petersburg and some other regions.

In addition, honored donors at the level of federal subjects are provided with benefits for utility bills, contributions for major repairs and some others.

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provision by the state of various benefits, compensation and payments. These social support measures encourage citizens to become professional donors with the possibility of subsequently awarding them the “Honorary Donor of Russia” badge.

Donation legislation At the federal level, the development of the donor movement is regulated by Federal Law No. 125-FZ of July 20, 2012 “On the donation of blood and its components,” which provides for the right of donors to receive benefits. At the regional level, local authorities may provide additional measures

social support.

Social support measures (benefits) are provided exclusively to persons who donate blood free of charge.

• Benefits provided to donors can be divided into:
• provided to permanent (personnel) donors,

and honorary donors.

Benefits provided to regular donors and donors who donate blood once

Free food As a rule, dry rations are provided (cheese, ham, chocolate, fruit, bread, water, tea). Replacement of free food with monetary compensation is possible only in case of donating blood to mobile points

blood intake.

The amount of compensation is 5% of the subsistence level of the working-age population established in the territory where the donation was made (about 500-900 rubles depending on the region).

If food is replaced with monetary compensation, the donor is considered to have donated blood free of charge.

Providing rest Providing two days of rest for each change with preservation(Articles 165, 186 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). Typically, one day of rest is provided on the day of blood donation and one day of rest at any time during the year. Provided that blood is allowed to be donated up to five times a year, the main leave can be increased by ten days.

Discount travel packages

Preferential receipt of discounted vouchers for Spa treatment for persons who donated blood two or more times during the year. Such vouchers are issued by the employer at the place of work or educational institution at the place of study.

Medical categories of donors

Donors are assigned medical categories, depending on the frequency of circulation per year:

• reserve (less than three times);
• personnel (three or more times).

Starting from the first blood draw, a record card is created, which records the participant’s health status and the dates of the procedures. The accounting information is strictly reporting, since in the future it makes it possible to receive the “Honorary Donor of Russia” badge, which gives the right to receive additional benefits and privileges.

To receive a badge you must:

• carry out 40 blood donation procedures;
• carry out 60 plasma donation procedures;
• or 25 blood donation procedures and 40 plasma donation procedures.

If you donate blood the maximum number of times per year (up to 5 times), then you can apply for a badge after 8 years.

List of benefits provided to honorary donors of Russia

Honorary donors of Russia are provided with the following government benefits:

1. Annual financial assistance, for 2017, the amount of which is just over 13,000 rubles. They are not subject to income tax and are indexed annually. Regional authorities may increase the monetary payment.
2. Extraordinary treatment within the framework of free provision medical services.
3. Working honorary donors have the right to regular leave at a time of their choosing (Article 123 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). In addition, if a person continues to donate blood, he accumulates a significant number of paid days of rest, which can be used at his own discretion, including adding to the main vacation.
4. Just like donors who donate blood two or more times during the year, persons awarded the badge of honor have a priority right to receive preferential vouchers for sanatorium treatment.

In addition to the benefits provided labor legislation and legislation on blood donation, it is advisable to highlight the following privileges that the donor receives:

• public respect and recognition. By sacrificing a part of himself, the donor is participating in some way in saving the life of another person. This action deserves high praise;
• The badge “Honorary Donor of Russia” is a badge of distinction. In case of problems with the law, for example, when a criminal case is initiated against (for example, an accident resulting in death), the presence of a badge of distinction will be a circumstance mitigating liability.

How to become an Honorary Donor of Moscow?

Regional Moscow benefits are established by Decree of the Moscow Government of December 30, 2008 No. 1282-PP.

In the capital, the right to receive the “Honorary Donor of Moscow” badge arises after donating blood more than 20 times, plasma – 30 times.

Citizens who have donated blood a specified number of times at blood transfusion points belonging to healthcare institutions in Moscow can apply for the insignia.

It is worth noting that in order to receive a badge, blood donation the required number of times must be carried out not only on the territory of Moscow, but in blood transfusion institutions related to Moscow. If a citizen donated blood 5 times in Yekaterinburg and 15 times in Moscow, then he cannot apply for a badge. Another thing is if he donated blood 5 times in Yekaterinburg and 20 times in Moscow, then in this case he has the right to receive a badge.

List of benefits provided to honorary donors of Moscow

As mentioned above, regional authorities are given the right to establish additional social support measures. Honorary donors in Moscow are provided with the following benefits:

1. Free travel to public transport.
2. Free prosthetics (as prescribed by a doctor).
3. Payment of half the cost of utilities. In accordance with the Decree of the Moscow Government dated December 19, 2012 No. 758-PP, non-working pensioners have the right to replace this benefit with a cash equivalent (social supplement to pension). In 2017, the additional payment will be 1,162 rubles.
4. Payment of half the cost of medications prescribed by the attending physician.

A prerequisite for receiving “Moscow” benefits is to continue donating blood at least 2 times a year. Those. after being awarded the insignia, the donor, in the year of award, continues to donate blood, for which he is given a certificate. The following year after the award, social support measures are provided only upon presentation of such certificates. In the absence of certificates, benefits are not provided. In contrast to the benefits provided for by federal legislation, regional benefits in Moscow are provided at the same rate as the citizen continues to donate blood. Federal benefits for honorary donors are constantly provided.

If the donor who received the badge in Moscow continues to donate blood and the number of donations increases to the amount required for the “Honorary Donor of Russia” badge, the citizen has the right to apply for such a badge. In this case, he is entitled to both regional and federal benefits.

Procedure for receiving benefits

All federal and regional benefits, with the exception of cash payment, are provided by institutions and organizations upon presentation of an honorary donor certificate. The need to replace it arises only in the event of its loss or damage.

To receive Moscow benefits, starting from the second year after receiving the title, you will already need certificates confirming that you have donated blood the required number of times.

To receive a cash payment, the donor submits an application to the territorial authority social protection at the place of registration. Along with the application, a certificate of honorary donor, passport, as well as bank details for transferring funds are presented.

I donated my first blood at 19 for money. I am now 27 years old and I honorary donor Russia.

I’ve been donating blood for the last nine years; I’ve done it more than 75 times.

Every third person will need a blood transfusion at least once in their life. If hospitals do not have spare blood, the patient may die.

Donating blood is not painful or scary. You will help other people, and the state will thank you. I'll tell you how to become a donor and get bonuses from it.

Victor Sikirin

honorary donor

Who can become a donor

Anyone can become a donor in Russia healthy man over 18 years old. Donation has contraindications:

donors per 1000 inhabitants are needed to cover the need for donor blood, according to WHO. In Russia there are three times less of them

• chronic or contagious diseases;
• weight less than 50 kg.

Those who have had the flu, ARVI or tonsillitis should temporarily refrain from donating blood. To become a donor after piercing, tattoos, childbirth or surgery, you need to wait 6-12 months.

What is blood donation like?

Whole blood. At one time, doctors take 450 ml of blood from a vein. Men can donate blood no more than once every two months, women - once every three months.

Platelets or plasma. IN modern medicine What is needed is not the whole blood, but its components: plasma and platelets. During donation, the components are separated from the blood, the rest is returned to the vein along with saline solution to normalize the pressure. Blood components can be donated once every 2 weeks. Every 4-6 donations take a break for a month.

If you become a regular donor, you will most often donate blood components. Donate them 10-20 times a year and become an honorary donor in 3-6 years.

Donate blood ahead of schedule will not work: all donors are entered in single register and they simply won’t let you through at the transfusion station. Missing the deadline is harmful to health, because the body does not have time to recover.

Blood in quarantine

After the first blood donation, she is quarantined for 6 months. During this time, the donor must again donate blood for examination to rule out infection. If this is not done, the blood will be disposed of.

The blood transfusion station should call you and invite you again. But in reality, donors are often forgotten. It’s better to come yourself a few months after the first delivery.

Where do you donate blood?

Some donor centers accept appointments only, I advise you to call and find out. Unified information phone number of the donor service: 8 800 333–33–30.

I advise donating blood at a transfusion station, not at a hospital. Everything at the station is well organized: offices are nearby, the process is automated, the equipment is modern. It can be worse in hospitals.

Blood transfusion station in Voronezh on Transportnaya Street. The main donor point of the city. Here they donate blood and issue an honorary donor certificate. How to donate blood

Three days before the test, you should not take aspirin and analgesics, and two days before the test you should not drink alcohol. The day before, it is advised not to eat fatty, spicy and smoked foods, and dairy products. Be sure to get a good night's sleep and have a light breakfast of sweet tea and something low-fat. You should not smoke before the procedure.

The earlier in the day you donate blood, the easier your body will tolerate the donation. It is best to donate blood before 11 o'clock. Only experienced donors come to lunch.

What to take with you

To donate blood for the first time to a transfusion station, you need to take your passport and fluorography results. Men also need to bring a military ID or registration certificate. From the second donation you will only need a passport.

Present your documents at the transfusion station. Fill out a health questionnaire and an application for monetary compensation for food.

For the first time, blood will be taken from your finger to determine your blood type and hemoglobin level. A therapist will see you: examine you, weigh you, measure your blood pressure and ask you about your health. Afterwards you will be invited to the treatment room.

Registration at the blood transfusion station
Donors donate blood reclining in special chairs

Blood or plasma is donated in the treatment room. This usually takes an hour. If you are asked how you will hand over - manually or automatically - choose manually, it’s faster.

Donating blood doesn't hurt. Most likely, you will not feel anything other than a slight sting. Much depends on individual characteristics, sometimes the donor may feel dizzy or nauseous and even lose consciousness. There is no need to be afraid of this: experienced staff is always ready. In nine years of donating, I only felt sick once, and that was because I didn’t eat breakfast. A couple of times I saw girls getting sick, but they easily returned to normal after airing. If you feel strange, tell the staff immediately.

Afterwards you will be given a certificate for your employer and sent home. In the next couple of days, you need to eat well and drink plenty of fluids. It's better to refuse physical activity.

Safety

The vein puncture site is generously treated with a disinfecting solution. All instruments are disposable and sterile, they are unpacked right in front of you. With modern donation it is impossible to become infected.

What do donors expect?

Extra days off. After blood donation, the donor is entitled to 1-2 additional days off: a day off with the same average salary on the day of blood donation, as well as an additional day of rest. These days can be used immediately, or they can be transferred to any other day during the year or added to a vacation. If you go to work on the day of blood donation, you have two days off. An important condition is that going to work must be agreed upon with the employer, otherwise the second day of rest will not be given. This is also true if you donated blood before the start of the working day or after it ended. If you donate blood or components several times a year, you can get from 6 to 20 additional days off and extend your vacation.

Weekends cannot be compensated with money.

To receive rest days, submit certificates from the donor institution to the accounting department: 401/у (about medical examination) and 402/у (about subsidies) or, accordingly, a certified certificate in any form. Two days of rest will be paid, even if you donated blood on a day off.

Compensation for lunch. The donor is paid 400-700 R compensation. Instead, according to the law, they can give you a free lunch, but I have not seen this.

Discount travel. If you donate blood at least twice, you can apply for extraordinary discounted vouchers for spa treatment. Vouchers are received at the place of work or study.

1💉 = 2 days off + 400 R

Donation for a fee

A donor can donate blood for money in public or private clinics. But paid donors are not needed everywhere. Usually required rare groups blood. If you want to donate blood for money, call 8 800 333–33–30 and ask where they accept it. Or better yet, to a specific station or donor point.

How to become an honorary donor

To become an honorary donor in Russia, you need to donate blood free of charge 40 times or donate blood with components 60 times. The donor then fills out an application at the transfusion station, and after a few months receives the main documents: an identification card and an honorary donor badge.

My ID and honorary donor badge

Honorary donors of Russia receive an annual cash payment (in 2017 - 13,000 RUR). They are served without a queue at government institutions, give a 50% discount on prescription medications. An honorary donor goes on vacation when he wants, and not when his employer lets him go. In practice, benefits may vary depending on your region.

Donation for a fee is not taken into account in the standards for honorary donation.

Honorary Donor of Moscow

In the capital, there is the title of honorary donor of Moscow. The standards here are to donate blood 20 times or components 30 times. Donations must be made at donor points subordinate to the Moscow Department of Health. They are located near the city clinical hospitals Moscow, as well as research institutes and blood transfusion stations.

An honorary donor of Moscow with a Muscovite social card travels free on public transport, receives a 50% discount on housing and communal services and a 50% discount on payments medicines in city pharmacies.

After receiving the title, you must donate blood at least 3 times or plasma at least 7 times within a year. After receiving an honorary donor of Russia, all the benefits of an honorary donor of Moscow are preserved.

How to negotiate with an employer

I've heard that some employers don't like regular donors: they cost more than regular employees.

Such problems have never happened to me. When I worked at school, I donated blood before classes and did not bother anyone. I went to work after donating blood. At the end of the year I went on vacation a little earlier thanks to unused time off.

By law, you may not notify your employer of your desire to donate blood. They handed it over, went away for the weekend, then brought the certificates to the accounting department.

But I always warn you: it’s more honest and simpler. The manager may be dissatisfied: the employee unexpectedly took and arranged a mini-vacation for himself. In order to reach an agreement with the employer, a few days before the donation, I draw up a free-form application, where I indicate what I plan to do with the days off: will I go to work on the day of donation or will I take a day off.

In my experience and the experience of familiar donors, it is better to agree with the manager in advance. Tell them that you are a donor and you are entitled to benefits. Check with your manager and colleagues when your absence will not be so noticeable. Make compromises.

What to do to increase your salary

Remember

1. You can donate blood if you are healthy and weigh more than 50 kg.
2. For the first test, you will need a passport and fluorography, for men - a military ID.
3. After the first blood donation, you need to donate blood again within 6 months.
4. The donor is compensated for meals and given 1-2 paid days off.
5. You can donate blood for money. In 2016 in Moscow they paid 3000 R for 450 ml of blood.
6. For 60 donations they are given the title “Honorary Donor of Russia”, for 30 donations - “Honorary Donor of Moscow”. Honorary donors have benefits.
7. The employer cannot prohibit you from becoming a donor or not giving you days off; the law is on your side.

journal.tinkoff.ru

A person who has earned the status of an honorary donor first of all deserves great respect from all humanity.

general information

For that to become a donor, you need to clearly set a specific goal for yourself, why you need it. Many people start donating blood because they want to save the lives of loved ones who are in dire need of help. Some want to save all the people who need support, help, and who are in a critical situation.

A There are also donors who donate blood for the sake of their health.. But in any case, both of them, having fulfilled a certain norm for donation, become honorary donors to Russia, and new opportunities open up for them.

In order for a person to become a full-fledged blood donor, he must follow certain and important rules:

• this process is carried out on a voluntary basis, absolutely no one can be forced or forced to donate blood;
• to become a blood donor, You must be over 18 years of age, otherwise this process may reverse and cause harm to your health;
• and the most important thing, To start donating blood, you need to get everything necessary certificates from the hospital, indicating that you are absolutely healthy and can begin this difficult task.

To donate blood it will not take much time, this procedure is very short-lived, but this is the first time, then in subsequent cases of blood donation, much more time will be required.

Doctors and all those involved in this will be able to detect all kinds of diseases and infections that are difficult to trace during the process of donating blood.

If you decide to start donating blood, then don't settle for small results. You will be considered a donor even after two or three of your surrenders, but to become an honorary donor, it is worth putting a lot of effort and time.

But when you are given the status of an honorary blood donor of Russia, you will definitely be given a badge indicating your new status, you will receive some benefits and will begin to receive payments.

But to achieve this success, you will need to donate blood to help other people absolutely free of charge at least 40 times, and also donate blood plasma at least 60 times.

How to become?

In order to earn the status of an honorary blood donor in Russia, you need to donate your blood a certain number of times, and you should pay attention not only to the blood itself, but also to the plasma, which is also taken into account on the way to donation. Having earned it honorary title, you will receive a badge. There are several options for becoming an honorary blood donor:

• you can donate your blood at least 40 times, then you will receive the coveted title and can rightfully consider yourself an honorary donor of Russia, and it does not matter whether you donated blood or its other components, with the exception of plasma;
• you can donate your plasma exactly 40 times, while donating blood at least 25 times in total, or again its components, then you will become an honorary blood donor to Russia;
• the next option, which can earn you an honorary title, is to donate blood even less than 25 times, but the plasma must be donated 60 times or more;
• Or you can simply donate blood plasma 60 times and then you are guaranteed to become an honorary blood donor in Russia.

Once all your blood donations have been completed, you will be able to receive a well-deserved reward from the Ministry of Health, and then you will be able to enjoy many of the benefits available to every honorary donor.

Privileges

In general, not only honorary donors, but also those who begin their activities in this direction have benefits. Which donors have benefits and what are they:

1. Regular donor just starting to donate blood. It has a minimal number of benefits, but nevertheless they exist on a general basis.

   - such a donor is required to be released from his place of work without explanation on the day the blood was donated.

   The donor receives a certificate at the place where he donated his blood; the document has a certain sample, which is established in accordance with the law.

   He needs to submit this certificate to the accounting department at his place of work, and he will get another well-deserved day off at any time when it is convenient for him, or he can simply add another day to his vacation. And these 2 days must be paid at the place of work in the amount of the average wage per day;

   - if suddenly the blood donation was carried out during the days of the well-deserved vacation period, on holidays or weekends, then in this case you will be given another day off, which must be paid double;

   - on the day of blood donation, the donor is offered food absolutely free. This includes warm sweet tea, a bun, chocolate - everything you need to restore strength.

2. A donor who donates his blood absolutely free of charge.
   If a donor visited blood collection points during the year and donated a total of 2 maximum doses of blood, i.e. from 600 to 900 ml, then he receives certain types benefits. For example, if the donor is a student, his scholarship will be increased by 25 percent, and sick leave for employees will be paid at 100 percent.
3. Honorary Donor of Russia. He gets a sign attached to the chest and the status of an honorary donor of Russia, many benefits and opportunities are open to him:

• honorary level donors are provided free treatment in public clinics;
• this type of donor receives right to free denture repairs;
• donor data in pharmacies public order can purchase medications at a 50 percent discount;
• if your place of work or study suddenly starts issuing vouchers to health-improving institutions and sanatoriums, then honorary donors become first-priority in receiving them;
• honorary donors can receive the desired vacation when they themselves want it;
• travel in public transport free for donors;
• All Utilities are paid by honorary donors at 50 percent;
• if suddenly this donor decides to take a loan to build a house for himself in the future, then he will be provided with preferential conditions here too.

In addition to all types of benefits for honorary blood donors, they are also paid cash benefits.

Payments

Honorary blood donors in Russia are provided with certain payments.

If you wanted to know how much blood donors are paid, then you should know that each year donors are paid a lump sum equal to 12 thousand rubles, but it is constantly indexed and changing.

The extent to which indexation occurs is regulated by the federal law on the federal budget for a specific year.

The most important thing is that This payment amount is not subject to taxation. But in order for the donor to receive this amount annually, he needs to submit a certain package of documents to the proper authority. This package includes the following documents:

• written a statement that the donor will be paid in full;
• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• and directly itself honorary donor certificate blood in Russia.

In order for payments to be received annually, you need to confirm your right to receive each subsequent year with these documents.

As for the indexation of this amount, in 2014 the indexation amounted to 5.3 percent of the total amount and the amount of annual payments to donors was determined at 11,728 rubles.

And 2015 will delight honorary donors with a newly indexed amount, which will ultimately amount to approximately 12,200 rubles.

If donors previously received cash payments due to them for donation on a monthly basis, while the total amount was divided by the number of months and issued in part, now this payment for donation will be made strictly once a year, usually in the first quarter.

Few people will want to become blood donors. Perhaps such a desire may appear only after they themselves are faced with a medical problem, when they or their relatives find themselves in vital need of blood.

But all the blood banks are constantly in need of it, because there is not enough of it at all, and

there are very few good and responsible donors. And only for this reason is the title of honorary blood donor of Russia with all the ensuing benefits and payments provided.

Anyone can become a blood donor if they wish, the main thing is that they have excellent health, and everything else will follow later. After all, by becoming a donor, you can not only receive payments and benefits, but proudly call yourself an honorary person of Russia, because this title is very difficult to earn.

posobie.guru

An honorary donor of Russia is a special status for a citizen who regularly donates blood, its components and plasma free of charge for good purposes. It is confirmed by the corresponding badge and certificate, presented in a solemn ceremony by the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

How to become an honorary blood donor in Russia and how many times do you need to donate blood? What benefits and payments are due to an honorary donor of Russia under the new law, how difficult is it to obtain the above-described status and how to confirm it? You will read about this and much more in our article.

The procedure for awarding status according to the 2005 law

The status and privileges of an honorary donor in our country are regulated by order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, published on March 31, 2005 under number 246 based on government resolution No. 663 Russian Federation for November 19, 2004.

The order specifies and approves updated forms of documentation for obtaining and confirming status, samples of certificates attached to the badge have been published, explanations have been given on the nomination of citizens of the Russian Federation for the award, and other informative data is listed that one way or another relates to this issue. This order replaced a similar document of the Ministry of Health dated October 8, 2002 No. 299 (the latter has lost legal force).

Key points:

• Citizens of the Russian Federation who have donated blood at least 40 times or plasma at least 60 times can be nominated for the award;
• Submissions for the award are made on the basis of form No. 446-05/у, signed by the head of the regional, regional, regional or republican blood transfusion center with the preliminary signature of the local head of the health department and certified seals. In addition, a corresponding letter is required from the executive authorities that are authorized to nominate citizens for the “Honorary Donor of Russia” award and a document confirming the person’s identity;
• Preparation of a name list of people nominated for awards, is carried out authorized body on the basis of a request from a blood transfusion center or station, regardless of their departmental affiliation;
• The above-mentioned list also includes citizens who were previously awarded the “Honorary Donor of the USSR” badge if they have a certificate for issuing duplicate documents and a new “Honorary Donor of Russia” badge. If a new type of certificate is lost, the procedure for issuing a duplicate is carried out separately from general idea to a reward;
• Within 95 days, the applicant for the award receives notification of status or a corresponding refusal;
• The award procedure itself is carried out by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, which issues the appropriate order. The ceremonial presentation of the badge and certificate is carried out by the local executive authority that nominated the candidate for the award.

How many times do you need to donate blood to become an honorary donor to Russia?

A high and honorable status is not given just like that - to receive an award and certificate, you must meet certain rules for the country's donor, in terms of the amount of material donated free of charge.

The general criteria established by current domestic legislation are 40 or more blood sampling procedures or 60 or more plasma donation procedures. In the explanatory note to the order, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation clarifies these figures.

Nomination for awarding a badge and certificate is possible in the following cases:

• Donating whole blood or taking its components more than 40 times (excluding cases of donating plasma);
• Donating whole blood or taking its components more than 25 times and donating blood plasma more than 40 times in total;
• Donating whole blood or taking its components less than 25 times and donating blood plasma more than 60 times in total.

Only successful procedures for collecting whole blood or its components that were not rejected based on the results of express analysis are taken into account.

All delivery procedures are recorded in a single database official centers blood transfusions and collections, after which they are summed up - a person can count on receiving status, awards and certificates even if he has been a donor in different cities of the Russian Federation.

Description of the mark and certificate

The “Honorary Donor of Russia” badge is made of a complex material based on brass, copper and zinc. It has the shape of a sphere with a size of 33 millimeters and relief elements. In addition, on the surface of the product there is enamel and finishing types of metal, stylized as gold.

The main image is a red drop of blood with a cross of the corresponding color, having equal sides. The outline of the latter is made of gold-like metal. At the top of the sign there is a white enamel ribbon, on which the inscription is written in gilded letters. Parallel to it at the bottom there is also a similar white ribbon with the letters “Russia”. On the sides, the product is framed with the image of laurel branches, which have a structural relief and are made of gold-like metal.

WITH reverse side the sign has a pin to secure it to clothing. According to generally accepted rules, the badge is worn on right side chest, lower than other state awards of the Russian Federation (if available).

The certificate confirming the status and receipt of the award is made in the form of a rectangular brown book, on outside there is an inscription “Honorary Donor of Russia”. When opening the document, on the left side there is an empty white field for attaching and carrying the sign, on the right side there is basic information - the certificate number, to whom, when, by whom, on the basis of what order it was issued, and also there is the signature of an authorized person (the Minister of Health or his deputy) and the main official seal of the department.

Federal and regional payments

An honorary donor of Russia, after receiving the appropriate status and supporting documents, is entitled to cash payments. Their sizes and Required documents for receipt are presented below.

As part of federal support, the donor is paid an annual financial assistance, tax-free.

The amount of assistance is not fixed and is subject to adjustment depending on the level of inflation, agreed upon with the Ministry of Finance and other government departments on the basis of decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation. Thus, in 2016, payments and benefits to honorary donors amounted to 12,373 rubles; in 2017, they will receive 13,041 rubles and 14 kopecks.

The required package of documents includes a standard application for the provision of funds, a copy of a civil passport and a valid certificate of granting the appropriate status.

In addition to federal payments regulated by national law, individual constituent entities of the Russian Federation can, on their own initiative, provide cash payments at the regional level if there is an appropriate decision and funds in the local budget.

Thus, people who have the status of a respected donor of Russia, who have retired and are registered in Moscow, subject to the absence of an official labor activity can receive a one-time cash payment in the amount of 1162 rubles.

Honorary donor privileges and benefits

An honorary donor, in addition to cash payments, has the right to a number of privileges and benefits. Some of them were excluded from the mandatory national list as a result of monetization in 2004 - this is free travel on any public regional transport, as well as a discount on utilities in the amount of 50 percent of average consumption standards.

Other benefits include:

• Priority receipt of preferential vouchers to sanatorium-resort institutions as if from organs social security, and from trade union committees of enterprises where the donor works;
• Free treatment, out of turn carried out in municipal and state health authorities, provided within the framework of free medical care;
• Priority right to choose a time period for annual paid leave.

In addition to the above points, within the framework of the general rules for everyone who donates blood free of charge, the donor on the day of donation receives the right to be released from work, regardless of the form of his own enterprise or company, and is also provided with a free lunch at the expense of funds allocated from the regional budget.

If the donor goes to work on the day of blood donation or the procedure was performed on a weekend or public holiday, then he has the right to an additional day of rest at another time agreed with the employer.

In addition to federal benefits, honorary donors can also receive regional privileges provided by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation within the framework of their own programs to support regular donors.

Thus, on the territory of Moscow, registered under permanent place residence citizens who have received the appropriate status have the right to:

• Reducing utility bills(50 percent discount from base social norm) and providing a discount of 50 percent on prescriptions for medications prescribed by a doctor at a municipal medical institution and purchased at the relevant social pharmacies participating in the city program (a full list of them is presented on the city hall’s website in the appropriate section);
• Free production and repair of dentures in municipal dental clinics(if necessary medical indications and referrals from a dentist);
• 50 percent discount on public transport travel in the presence of social card resident of Moscow (not valid in fixed-route and regular taxis).

Features of donation

The status of an honorary donor of Russia is issued on a permanent basis and in accordance with general rules does not require periodic confirmation when it comes to using federal benefits.

In case of receiving an annual cash payment made through social protection authorities, a person is obliged to confirm his own right to financial assistance from the state.

During the period from December 1 to December 31 of each reference year that precedes the future payment, the donor submits a newly compiled application to the social security authorities requesting the payment of money. Attached to it is a copy of the civil passport identifying the person, as well as a certificate of receipt of the status of an honorary donor of Russia.

In case of provision of benefits and payments at the regional level, local executive bodies have the right to develop their own status confirmation schemes.

Thus, in Moscow, where the fullest range of additional preferences is available for this category of citizens, it is necessary to confirm the current donation not only with a certificate, but also with a certificate from the blood donation center about successful collections of material during the reference period.

The minimum limits are 3 whole blood donations or 7 plasma collections per year. This takes into account procedures performed only in local official metropolitan medical institutions.

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Who is a blood donor and who can become one?

The donor is a person age category from 18 to 60 years old, who voluntarily and free of charge donates blood, as well as blood components for medical needs. This person is required to undergo a medical examination, which should not reveal any obstacles for the person to donate blood; diseases are also excluded.

Diseases such as: reduced vision from minus five or more diopters, syphilis, people with removed organs, hepatitis A, C, B, HIV, as well as other serious diseases cannot be allowed to donate blood. The person who suffered colds must wait about thirty days. If vaccinations have been given, the waiting period is three to six months. Weight less than 50 kg will also not allow you to become a donor.

Before donating blood, a person must avoid eating fatty, spicy, eggs and dairy products, and not eat oil, fried or smoked foods. You can't drink alcoholic drinks within 48 hours before donating blood. It is necessary to avoid the use of medications and also quit smoking for 12 hours. All these points can greatly affect the result.

Blood sampling lasts about ten minutes and does not cause any particular inconvenience. There is minimal pressure on the elbow pit area without causing pain. After finishing the process, it is necessary to sit for a while, relax and only then get up. Increased water consumption throughout the day, as well as large meals, are recommended. All this is necessary for speedy recovery, you should also not allow any physical activity unless absolutely necessary.

List of benefits for blood donors

What benefits are provided to blood donors? Blood donors have some bonuses from their activities. Benefits for blood donors in 2018 represent:

• two days of rest are paid (any day of your choice for donation);
• a distinctive “Honorary Donor” badge, which the Russian government issues to people for donating blood free of charge. It provides the person who donates blood with annual payments and gives some benefits to donors;
• a ticket to the sanatorium is issued out of turn to a donor who has passed two exams this year maximum doses blood.

The list of benefits is contained in the Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated July 20, 2012 N 125-FZ “On the donation of blood and its components.”

Honorary donor in Russia

To obtain rank « Honorary Donor of Russia“, any person needs to donate his blood, plasma or some components without charging forty or more times a material fee for this. If blood components, blood and plasma are donated more than 15 times, then there is also the possibility of obtaining status. Decrees on the presentation of certificates, as well as on awards, are issued only by the Ministry of Health and Social Development. The “Honorary Donor of the USSR” has all the rights to the same benefits.

Benefits for honorary donors

Benefits of being an honorary blood donor:

• out-of-turn health services in public hospitals, clinics and similar types of organizations;
• annual free vacation at any time for the donor;
• tax-free cash compensation that changes with inflation;
• issuing travel tickets for travel to sanatoriums or resorts so that a person can pass complex treatment. Issue is carried out without queues.

Procedure for applying for benefits

At each visit to a blood donation station, the donor fills out a questionnaire, undergoes an examination by a doctor and a primary laboratory examination. After completing the donation procedure, the person receives a certificate stating that he is a donor and can already take advantage of cash compensation for lunch in the amount of a 5% discount.

To apply for benefits with the title “Honorary Donor”, ​​you must contact the Ministry of Health and social development and present documents. The Ministry will review and study your application within forty-five days, then it will decide whether or not to award the person the status of “Honorary Donor.”

List of documents

Required to obtain the status:

• medical certificates confirming that you donated plasma or blood;
• passport.

To receive an annual payment you need:

• statement. You can view and download here: ;
• “Honorary Donor” certificate;
• passport.

Benefits in the regions

There are two types of benefits: federal benefits and regional. Social support donors in 2018 did not change.

Moscow provides additional benefits for people who donate blood free of charge. social benefits in 2018 of such kind:

• if a Muscovite has a special social card, the honored donor can travel on public transport completely free of charge;
• has the right to dentures and their repair absolutely free of charge; these benefits do not apply to other prosthetics;
• this person uses housing and communal services with a fifty percent discount and can buy medicines at the same discount, which is a very good bonus, especially for pensioners;
• Also, having the “Honorary Donor” badge, a person automatically has the right to the possible assignment of the status “ veteran of labour».

The pension does not depend on donation and does not change in any way, even if you have the status of “Honorary Donor”.

What benefits are provided to blood donors in St. Petersburg, Ufa, Novosibirsk, Nizhny Novgorod, and other regions? There are no additional benefits other than federal ones in these areas. Regional fringe benefits were abolished in 2004. Annual payments in other regions are made taking into account the prices of the region; in Moscow they are slightly higher.

Conclusion

1. The title “Honorary Donor” is given to donors who have donated blood more than 40 times.
2. Benefits for donors are established by federal legislation.
3. They are also entitled to an annual cash payment.
4. Regions have the right to establish additional social support measures.

Donation is the voluntary act of donating blood for medical needs. And those people who are wondering how to become an honorary donor to Russia deserve all respect.

The need for blood for medical purposes is quite high, and therefore the state supports and encourages those who would like to donate it.

A special insignia is the “Honorary Donor” badge of Russia or Moscow: it was created back in the Soviet Union and, in addition to the badge itself, gives the owner some advantages and benefits that made receiving it more significant.

Who can apply

The “Honorary Donor” badge is a small badge that is awarded to people who have made a significant contribution to the development of blood donation and regularly take part in donating blood free of charge. A certificate is also issued with the badge.

The Donor Badge is awarded to people who regularly donate blood or plasma free of charge.

Important point: Today, volunteers receive a certain amount of money for donating blood, but at the same time they lose the right to claim the title of honorary donor.

There are signs of honorary donation from Moscow and Russia: all citizens of the country can apply for them, no matter what city they live in, as well as foreigners who have lived in Russia for more than a year.

Many people are interested in the question: how many times should you donate blood?

The amount depends on what exactly the donor is donating:
1. Blood – more than 40 times;
2. Blood plasma – more than 60 times;
3. Total blood and plasma more than 40 times, if blood was donated more than 25 times;
4. Total blood and plasma more than 60 times, if blood was donated less than 25 times.
It is important to note that one of the conditions must be fulfilled, and not all at once.
To receive the title of “Honorary Donor of Moscow”, the applicant must pass:

• blood - more than 20 times;
• plasma – more than 30 times;
• a total of blood and plasma more than 20 times, if blood was donated more than 13 times;
• a total of blood and plasma more than 30 times, if blood was donated less than 13 times.

After reaching the specified norm, the “Moscow” donor can claim the title of “Russian”, increasing the number.

Privileges

In the Soviet Union, for many donors, the insignia itself was enough to show their active life position and desire to help people. Today, one badge is not enough, and the state has developed certain incentives for those already donating blood and attracting “newbies.”

At the same time, the merits of those who already have the sign “Honorary Donor of the USSR” are not forgotten: they can enjoy all the benefits on an equal basis with “young” donors.

A Moscow donor can claim:

1. The right to free travel on public transport in Moscow.
2. Discount on payment and purchase of medications prescribed by a doctor.
3. Free production of dentures and their subsequent repair - you only have to pay for the materials. However, this is only possible in public dentistry.

It is worth noting: According to the new law, free travel and discounts were monetized and are practically not used in life today.

A Russian donor can count on:

1. Possibility to choose any time for annual leave.
2. Receipt free trips when issued at work or at the place of study.
3. Receiving medical care out of turn - this applies only to public medical institutions.
4. Registration of the title “Veteran of Labor” and claim some benefits upon retirement: additional payments and discounts on utility bills.
5. Receiving an annual cash payment - in 2016 it amounted to 12 thousand rubles.

Each individual region provides additional privileges, which it is better to find out about in person at the local Social Security office.

Note: To receive payments, the donor must annually contact the Social Security authority and write an application for payment of money, presenting a passport and identification.

Required documents

First of all, you need to prepare some documents in advance:

• a completed application for an annual cash payment: an example can be found on the website or downloaded;
• passport;
• certificate of the amount of blood or plasma donated.

Note: Both the donor himself and his representative can submit documents to Social Security: in the second case, it is necessary to draw up a power of attorney in advance and register it with a notary.

The period for consideration of the application can take up to 95 days - this includes the time from the moment the state receives the documents until the issuance of the certificate.

In some cases, the donor may be refused: usually this is due to an incorrectly completed application, a lack of submitted documents, or the applicant’s residence in another region.

Donation has always been considered noble and important matter and was encouraged not only by the state, but also by others. By saving the lives of people in need, donors can earn not only their gratitude, but also certain privileges and cash benefits. They will be especially useful to low-income families.

Watch the video in which a specialist talks about what benefits and compensation are provided to donor employees: