What does Amoxicillin help with? Instructions for use. Amoxicillin for what? "Amoxicillin" for sore throat

The antibacterial drug has widest application. The medicine quickly suppresses harmful bacteria, significantly alleviating the patient’s condition. Amoxicillin, what does this medicine help with? Let's find out together when it is effective and when it is better to choose another drug.

Area of ​​action of Amoxicillin tablets

The medication is prescribed both separately and together with clavulanic acid (Amoxiclav). Amoxicillin tablets - what does it help with? The drug is widely used for various diseases respiratory system, gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract.

1. The list of indications in the annotation contains information about the use of this medicine, urethritis, cervicitis and other inflammations Bladder and kidneys.
2. For diseases of the ENT organs, medications are prescribed, except for viral ones, but sometimes doctors also recommend taking Amoxicillin in this case.
3. When treating colds, doctors prescribe medications with multidirectional effects. Semi-synthetic penicillin has found its use from.
4. Amoxicillin is taken when accompanied by tracheitis, urethritis, leptospirosis and other diseases that cause this symptom.

Important! But whether it helps or not is a moot point. The medicine slows down the active virus, and the medicine begins to relieve cough on the fourth day.

Amoxicillin helps, but is also prescribed to maintain normal operation hearts. Colds have a bad effect on the cardiovascular system.

Does Amoxicillin help with? Many doctors are inclined to use it for sinusitis. The medicine copes well with the disease, but before using it you need to clear your sinuses of excess mucus.

Indications for use of ointment

What does Amoxicillin ointment help with? It is able to inhibit skin inflammation. Intended for external use in the following cases:

• boils;
• rash of various origins;
• eczema;
• impetigo;
• lymphocytosis;
• infected injuries;
• erysipelas;
• chronic atrophying dermatitis.

It is preferable to use ointment for infectious diseases. Usually, antibacterial ointments prescribed by a doctor to combat many diseases, both infectious and non-infectious, which are accompanied by skin inflammation and rashes.

Method of using tablets

Amoxicillin - universal remedy, which even helps with toothache. Just before using the antibiotic, you need to rinse your mouth with a soda-saline solution and take the drug according to the instructions.

Amoxicillin 500 mg is prescribed for use in adults and children over 12 years of age. How to use?

1. The tablets are taken orally.
2. The dosage of the medicine is set individually, but usually does not differ from the method of use in the instructions.
3. Adults are recommended to take 500 mg of the drug three times a day. If the disease is severe, the minimum dose does not help, it can be increased to 1000 mg.

Important! Increasing the amount of the drug used is not recommended; Amoxicillin is not as safe as it seems at first glance.

How to take medicine for children? For children under 12 years of age, the drug is released in the form of a suspension. It tastes more pleasant, and the likelihood that the child will spit it out is negligible.

1. For babies up to two years of age, the dosage is calculated based on weight: 20 mg of active substance per 1 kg of baby’s weight.
2. Older children (2-5 years old) are given ½ tsp. at once.
3. At the age of 5-12 years, the dose of the drug increases to 250 mg. The medication is taken 3 times a day.

In case of acute emergency gonorrhea, doctors recommend taking 3 g of Amoxicillin at a time.

How to dilute the suspension? First, boil water and cool to room temperature. There is a 100 ml mark on the bottle of dry substance; water must be added up to this mark. Shake well. Before each use, the bottle with the contents must be shaken, because the powder will sit down and less of the active substance will enter the body than is required according to the instructions and for effective treatment.

Speed ​​of action of the drug

“Semi-synthetic penicillin with a broad spectrum of action Amoxicillin - how quickly does it help?” - a question of interest to most patients taking this drug. It is impossible to say exactly which day the medicine helps, cases vary.

1. For example, with a viral sore throat, the medication begins to act within a day or two.
2. For a more severe infection, for example pneumonia, Amoxicillin helps in 2-3 days.

Important! The speed of action of the medicine depends on how strong the infection and immunity of the patient are. The main thing is not to stop taking the medicine after a day and not to panic if it doesn’t help; Amoxicillin usually starts to help after two days.

Is it possible to overdose? The likelihood of overdosing on this medicine is very low. But you should not abuse the drug if you do not want to get severe diarrhea as a gift.

What to replace the medicine with if it doesn’t help?

Amoxicillin either simply did not help many people or caused terrible side effects like dysbiosis.

Attention! When prescribing an antibiotic, the attending physician or pediatrician must prescribe a medicine to restore the microflora (probiotic). It is because of this mistake that many people experience flatulence and intestinal upset.

If Amoxicillin does not help: what to replace it with? It is worth asking your doctor about changing your medication. If he gives a complete answer, you can go to pharmacies and ask the pharmacists. By the way, sometimes they know the drug much better and can recommend effective antibiotics from other groups.

The following medications can be substitutes for Amoxicillin:

• Oxacillin;
• Flemoxin;

This drug was obtained by British specialists in 1960. His trials lasted twelve years. According to statistics, Amoxicillin is the most known antibiotic, used in the treatment of childhood diseases. Considering that sales of this medicine have been carried out for more than four decades, we can state its high effectiveness. After all, it is still widely used throughout the world.

This drug has an antibacterial effect. It belongs to the penicillin group. One of the features is that once it enters the stomach, it almost does not decompose, maintaining its properties.

The principle of action of this medicine is characterized by the fact that it primarily effectively suppresses growth and reproduction pathogenic bacteria. However, during treatment, intoxication occurs. In this regard, before taking it is recommended to use antihistamines in combination with plenty of drinking.

Drinking alcohol during treatment is dangerous and can lead to severe consequences. In some, most severe cases it's even possible fatal outcome. If such a situation occurs, you must immediately call a doctor.

During pregnancy, treatment with Amoxicillin is permitted only if its use is under the supervision of a physician.

The use of the drug for the treatment of newborns is considered safe. Its active substance is amoxicillin trihydrate.

As is known, the therapeutic effect of antibiotics penicillin group is that they are able to disrupt the process of synthesis of bacterial cell walls. In this case, the effect of the drug extends specifically to such pathogenic bacteria that are highly sensitive to it.

Basically, the medicine is effective in the following cases:

• in relation to aerobic gram-positive bacteria (these are, in particular, staphylococci and streptococci);
• in relation to gram-negative pathogens gonorrhea, salmonella, coli, Shigella and Klebsiella.

Indications for use, contraindications

This medicine may help treat large quantities diseases. Among them:

This drug is not indicated for everyone. In some cases, its use is not recommended:

1. For those who have individual intolerance to various antibiotics of the penicillin group.
2. Sick bronchial asthma.
3. For ulcerative colitis.
4. During breastfeeding.
5. In the presence of skin allergic reactions without consulting a doctor.
6. If the child has diathesis.
7. For liver failure.

Elderly people, as well as patients in poor health, should use the drug with caution.

Possible side effects when used:

• allergic reactions;
• disruption of the stomach and gastrointestinal tract.

The latter circumstance is due to the fact that the drug destroys pathogenic bacteria, which leave behind toxic decay products.

When the drug is used to treat pregnant women, the following must be taken into account: it does not have any effect on the development of the fetus and is considered completely harmless to the child. However, the use of Amoxicillin may cause internal bleeding, therefore, it is not recommended to take it without medical supervision.

Method of administration and dosage

In most cases, the medicine is sold in 500 ml capsules. Sometimes capsules of 125, 250 or 1000 ml are used.

The production of the drug in dispersive form was mastered. We are talking about tablets that dissolve when you hold them in your mouth. certain time. To speed up the absorption of the drug, the tablet can be chewed. There is no need to take the medicine in this form of release. In this case, more than 90% of the medication is absorbed into the blood. In this case, the degree of absorption is comparable to the situation when injections are used.

Regular course at inflammatory diseases lasts ten days. During the day, take three doses of Amoxicillin, 500 ml after meals. It is believed that the tablets should be taken with alkaline mineral water to enhance therapeutic effect. You can drink it with milk. In this case, you need to make sure that there is a sufficient amount of liquid.

If the disease is severe, the dosage may be doubled. A child aged from five to ten years should take 250 ml of Amoxicillin at one time.

In the process of treating acute gonorrhea, the rules of use change. In this case, the reception occurs not three, but once a day. In this case, six tablets of 0.5 grams are taken.

In the presence of acute intestinal infections, a different dosage is used. Take three times a day, 3-4 tablets of 500 mg. The duration of the course in this case will be five days.

If the medicine is intended for children under two years of age, the dosage for administration is calculated individually. In this case, you need to base it on the baby’s weight. For every kilogram there should be 20 ml of the drug. The course of treatment is usually ten days.

When a child who is no more than five years old is sick, not only tablets are used, but also a suspension. This especially applies to the younger age. At the same time, you must not forget to take the drug big amount water.

I would like to point out that some people who have used this drug successfully in the past expect that it will help in all such cases. In fact, this is not always the case. There are several situations when the medicine will obviously be ineffective. One example is an attempt to use it for treatment viral infections, such as influenza.

There are also types of bacteria against which the drug has no effect. This is another reason why it is advisable to consult a doctor when using this medication.

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What is the difference between Amoxicillin and Ampicillin

If you carefully read the instructions for use of each of these two drugs, you can find many similarities between them. The question arises: how interchangeable are these drugs? Is it possible to use one of them during the treatment process, replacing the other?

Still, there is a difference between them. It lies in the fact that Ampicillin is less stable in the body. It is slowly absorbed and excreted much faster. Therefore, in order for the treatment to be as effective as possible, it is necessary to significantly increase the dose of the drug.

Moreover, more than 60% of the drug is not absorbed into the body at all, without having any effect. And vice versa, if we talk about Amoxicillin, when various forms When released into the body, 80% to 95% of the medication taken is absorbed.

Another difference is that Ampicillin has injection form release, which Amoxicillin lacks. Therefore, in cases where it is necessary intramuscular injection, it is more profitable to use Ampicillin.

It remains to be noted that both drugs act on the same types of pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, if the use of one of them did not give any result, then the other will be ineffective.

Amoxicillin is an effective drug that is largely considered harmless. By using it according to the instructions, you can cure a number of diseases. However, you should consult your doctor before using it.

Amoxicillin is a semi-synthetic penicillin with a broad spectrum of action.

The drug is indicated for the treatment of infections of bacterial origin, and has effective action when eliminating the following diseases:

1. Pneumonia and bronchitis;
2. Sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, acute otitis media;
3. Pyelonephritis, pyelitis, cystitis, urethritis, gonorrhea, endometritis, cervicitis;
4. Peritonitis, cholecystitis and cholangitis;
5. Erysipelas, impetigo, infected dermatoses;
6. Leptospirosis, listeriosis, Lyme disease;
7. Dysentery, salmonellosis;
8. Meningitis, endocarditis, sepsis;
9. Gastritis, stomach ulcers.

How does the drug work?

IN modern medicine amoxicillin 500 mg is used.

This substance is characterized by its stability and ability to preserve its medicinal properties when interacting with gastric juice.

Active the substance inhibits the growth and prevents the proliferation of bacteria by destroying their cellular structure.

This leads to rapid death.

This allows the human body to get rid of pathogens in a short period of time.

It should be noted that during the period of rapid death of bacteria, increased intoxication of the body occurs, so before you start taking amoxicillin, you need to take antihistamines and increase the amount of drinking.

Instructions for use of the drug in tablets

Adults and children over ten years of age are prescribed one amoxicillin 500 tablet three times a day, or two 250 mg tablets.

For children aged five to ten years, the dosage of the drug is 250 mg in the morning, lunch and evening.

Children under two years of age should calculate the dose individually. The proportion is 20 milligrams medications per kilogram of baby's weight.

A course of treatment the drug is ten days.

The tablets should be taken after meals, and an alkaline solution is used to wash them down. mineral water or milk in sufficient quantities.

If the patient is diagnosed with acute gonorrhea, then treatment with amoxicillin is one-time. One dose is six tablets of 0.5 g. Acute intestinal infections involve taking the drug in the amount of four tablets three times a day. The course of treatment is five days.

How to use amoxicillin suspension?

Because small child If it is difficult to swallow a tablet, then use amoxicillin suspension.

It is designed for children no older than five years. In this case, it is necessary to drink the drug with plenty of water.

Amoxicillin can be used by newborns.

IN mandatory thirty minutes before taking the suspension, give the child one of the antihistamines. A specialist will tell you which one is suitable for the baby.

Can antibiotics be used during pregnancy?

Treatment with amoxicillin during pregnancy should be carried out only if constant monitoring by the attending physician is possible.

This is due to the fact that the use of the drug can cause hidden bleeding. The medicine has no effect on the development of the fetus.

You should be aware that during breastfeeding a small amount of antibiotic can pass into mother's milk, therefore, nursing women should take this factor into account, since in some cases the development of dysbiosis in infants was observed.

What contraindications does the drug have?

Amoxicillin is powerless if taken to treat a viral disease.

If a person has the flu or acute respiratory viral infection, the use of the drug will be effective if there is a complication whose nature is bacterial in nature, which is determined by a specialist.

Amoxicillin should not be used in the following cases::

• If the patient is sensitive to an antibiotic of this group;
• For bronchial asthma;
• For ulcerative colitis;
• When a woman is breastfeeding;
• If a person has an allergic skin reaction;
• If the child has diathesis;
• For liver failure.

Elderly people or those with poor health should take the drug with caution. This applies to all types of antibiotics. At the beginning of treatment, the dosage should be halved. The use of antihistamines is mandatory.

Side effects

The main side effects that can cause the use of amoxicillin are allergic reactions and gastrointestinal disturbances.

The manifestation of allergies is characterized skin rashes, difficulty breathing, maybe on the face and limbs swelling will appear.

If there are disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract, diarrhea may appear, painful sensations in the abdominal area, attacks of nausea and lack of appetite.

In the event of any side effect You no longer need to take the drug, and consultation with a specialist is advisable. Cautious use of amoxicillin in the treatment of angina is recommended.

Alcohol consumption during treatment with amoxicillin

The combination of amoxicillin and alcoholic drinks may result in a severe allergic reaction. In some cases, this can lead to coma and even death.

This is due to the fact that when the drug is combined with alcohol, the liver is paralyzed. If alcohol has been taken, you must call a doctor.

After course of treatment with amoxicillin ends, you should refrain from drinking alcohol for a week.

Doctors' advice on the use of antibiotics

The capsules contain the active ingredient amoxicillin (as part of the medicine in the form of trihydrate). Similar active substance found in tablets and granules from which Amoxicillin suspension is prepared.

Release form

The drug is currently produced in the following forms: tablets, capsules of 250 mg and 500 mg, and also in the form of granules, which are used to prepare a suspension. A 15% product is also available in ampoules, which is used for animals.

pharmachologic effect

Amoxicillin is an antibiotic that has wide range impact. Group of antibiotics - semisynthetic penicillins . The abstract indicates that the drug is a 4-hydroxyl analogue ampicillin . Provides a bactericidal effect. Demonstrates activity against aerobic gram-positive bacteria, namely Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp.(except for those strains that produce penicillinase). Also active against aerobic gram-negative bacteria: Shigella spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Escherichia coli, Neisseria meningitidis, Klebsiella spp., Salmonella spp.

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

Amoxicillin trihydrate very quickly and completely absorbed from digestive tract, while the acidic environment of the stomach is not destroyed. The maximum level of concentration of the substance in the blood is observed 1-2 hours after taking the drug. If you double the dose of the drug, the concentration also doubles. If there is food in the stomach, the overall absorption is not reduced. If amoxicillin is administered IV or IM, similar concentrations of the active substance are observed in the blood. The substance binds to plasma proteins by approximately 20%. In the body, the active substance is distributed in fluids and tissues. The presence of large concentrations of the active substance is noted in the liver.

The plasma half-life is 1-1.5 hours. Approximately 60% of an orally administered dose is excreted from the body in the urine. Output unchanged. A certain amount of the substance is also found in feces. More a long period half-life is observed in the elderly and newborns.

In small quantities it is able to penetrate the BBB during inflammatory processes of the pia mater.

Indications for use of Amoxicillin

The following indications for the use of this drug in combination with clavulanic acid , and also in the form of monotherapy:

• infectious and inflammatory diseases provoked by sensitive microorganisms (with , , pyelonephritis , pneumonia , and also when , urethritis , infections digestive system, gynecological infectious diseases, , for diseases of soft tissues and skin of infectious origin);
• in combination with used for treatment during the period of exacerbation, as well as ulcers duodenum and stomach during an exacerbation (provided that the ulcer is associated with Helicobacter pylori).

Also for the prescription of Amoxicillin tablets and other forms of the drug there are the following indications:

• leptospirosis , ;
• tick-borne borreliosis (Lyme disease);
• shigellosis ;
• salmonellosis and salmonella carriage;
• sepsis ;
• (for the purpose of prevention).

Contraindications

It should be noted that the following contraindications to the use of this medicine:

• heavy infectious diseases Gastrointestinal tract, in which the patient suffers , vomiting ;
• lymphocytic leukemia ;
• allergic diathesis ;
• viral respiratory infections;
• hay fever ;
• high sensitivity to cephalosporins , penicillins .

Apply drugs with metronidazole not possible in the following cases:

• for diseases of the nervous system;
• for hematopoietic disorders;
• at infectious mononucleosis And ;
• with pronounced sensitivity to derivatives nitroimidazole .

Medicines containing clavulanic acid should not be used if there is a history of jaundice or impaired liver function.

Side effects

During treatment with this drug, the following side effects may occur:

• manifestations associated with allergic reaction of the body : , erythema , , conjunctivitis , rhinitis ; in rare cases, joint pain, eosinophilia, and fever may occur; in very rare cases - ;
• manifestations are consequences chemotherapeutic influence : the development of superinfections, which most often occur in people suffering from chronic illnesses, and those who have reduced resistance;
• symptoms are a consequence of prolonged using the drug in large doses : ataxia , dizziness , , disturbances of consciousness , convulsions , peripheral neuropathies , therefore, only a doctor should determine how many days to take the drug;
• at combinations of amoxicillin, metronidazole : vomit , nausea , , anorexia , diarrhea , epigastric pain, ; in rare cases, pseudomembranous colitis, hepatitis, allergic manifestations, hematopoietic disorders, interstitial nephritis may occur;
• at combinations of amoxicillin, clavulanic acid : hepatitis , cholestatic jaundice ; in rare cases - erythema multiforme , exfoliative , toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Instructions for use of Amoxicillin (Method and dosage)

The drug should be taken orally with water. You can take the antibiotic regardless of food intake.

Amoxicillin tablets, instructions for use

For adult patients and children over 12 years of age, 500 mg of amoxicillin is usually prescribed three times a day. However, the dosage depends on the disease and the doctor’s prescription in each specific case. At serious illnesses the dose can be increased to 750-1000 mg, the highest permissible dose per day - 6 g.

High doses of the drug are prescribed for typhoid fever(1.5-2 g three times a day), for leptospirosis (500-750 mg four times a day). Tablets or capsules should be taken for another two or three days even after the signs of the disease disappear. In most cases, treatment lasts from 5 to 12 days.

Amoxicillin suspension, instructions for use

The children's version of this antibiotic is Amoxicillin suspension, which is used to treat children under 5 years of age. The suspension must be prepared immediately before starting treatment. To do this, add cool water to the bottle with granules, after which the mixture must be shaken. The suspension can be stored for 14 days at room temperature. The medicine must be shaken each time before use. One measuring spoon contains 5 ml of suspension, respectively, it contains 250 mg of amoxicillin.

Children under 2 years of age should receive no more than 20 mg of the drug per 1 kg of weight per day. Children aged 2 to 5 years are recommended to take 125 mg of the drug. Children 5-10 years old receive single dose 250 mg. Children over 10 years old receive a single dose of 250-500 mg, if the disease is severe - up to 1 g.

Instructions for use Amoxicillin Sandoz

Used internally. In most cases, the dose ranges from 750 mg to 3 g of the drug, the dose is divided into several doses. More detailed information about the dosage and regimen of this drug, as well as about taking amoxicillin clavulanate, is provided by the doctor when prescribing treatment.

Veterinary Amoxicillin

In veterinary medicine, injections of amoxicillin 15% are used. For animals it is used to treat bacterial infections of the digestive system, skin diseases, respiratory diseases, diseases genitourinary system etc. Suitable for dogs, cats, large cattle. The drug must be administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly, the dosage is 1 ml per 10 kg of body weight. If necessary, the product is re-administered after 48 hours. Recommended light massage places where the drug was administered.

Instructions for Amoxicillin DS

You need to take the drug 500 mg three times a day. If noted severe course disease, the doctor may increase the dose to 750-1000 mg. Features of treatment depend on the patient's diagnosis.

The dosage of Amoxicillin for angina depends on the intensity pathological processes. As a rule, for angina, the usual dose of the drug is prescribed - 500 mg three times a day. How to take it for adults or how to take the medicine for children with a cold, you should definitely ask your doctor.

The dosage for sinusitis depends on the doctor's prescription. The dosage for adults is generally 500 mg of the drug 3-4 times a day, treatment lasts approximately one week. However, a specialist should tell you more precisely how many days to take the product.

Overdose

As a rule, in case of overdose there is no pronounced toxic effect, even if a large dose of the drug was taken. If a large dose of Amoxicillin has been taken, the patient will experience symptoms of gastrointestinal upset and water-electrolyte imbalance. In people who suffer renal failure In case of overdose, signs of nephrotoxicity and crystalluria may occur.

Held symptomatic treatment, for which the medicine prescribed by the doctor is used, should also be taken . Can be applied hemodialysis . There is no specific antidote.

Interaction

Wikipedia indicates that the drug may reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.

If taken simultaneously with bactericidal antibiotics, the patient experiences synergy , if taken simultaneously with bacteriostatic antibiotics, manifests itself antagonism .

The drug stimulates the effect indirect anticoagulants, reduces prothrombin index and synthesis of vitamin K.

Reduces the effectiveness of drugs in the process of metabolism of which PABA manifests itself.

Tubular secretion is reduced , diuretics, phenylbutazone, NSAIDs. As a result, its concentration in the blood may increase.

Terms of sale

Sold in pharmacies by prescription, a specialist writes a prescription in Latin.

Storage conditions

The drug belongs to list B and must be stored according to the recommendations.

Best before date

Can be stored for 3 years.

special instructions

Amoxicillin and also Amoxicillin Clavulanate and other types of the drug should be taken with caution by people who are prone to allergic reactions.

People who suffer from metronidazole should not take liver diseases , as well as those who have not yet turned 18 years of age.

May appear cross allergy in people who have increased sensitivity To carbapenems , cephalosporins .

You should consider what Amoxicillin helps with. Thus, the drug is ineffective in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections.

If the patient has severe gastrointestinal infections with symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting, then tablets should not be prescribed due to poor absorption.

The drug should be used with caution in people with bronchial asthma , allergic diathesis , hay fever .

If the patient is forced to take the drug for a long time, he is additionally prescribed Levorin , or other agents with antifungal action.

It is important to monitor the condition of the kidneys, liver, and laboratory parameters urine and blood in people who take large doses drug for a long time.

Patients who ask their doctor questions about whether Amoxicillin is an antibiotic or not should note that this drug is an antibiotic, so it is advisable to always consult a doctor before starting to take it. It is the doctor who determines how many days to take the medicine, as well as its dosage. You should not independently determine what Amoxicillin tablets help with and practice self-medication.

The drug for cats, dogs and other animals should be used only after prescription, which is carried out veterinarian.

Amoxicillin combination, , used for treatment peptic ulcer.

Amoxicillin analogues

Level 4 ATX code matches:

There are a number of analogues of this drug, which contain a similar active substance. The price of analogues depends on the manufacturer of the drug. These medications are the following: Amoxicillin trihydrate , Amoxicillin Sandoz , , Amoxicillin , Amosin , Amoxisar , and etc.

Which is better: Amoxiclav or Amoxicillin?

Many patients believe that and Amoxicillin are the same thing. But there is still a difference between these drugs. Amoxiclav contains clavulanic acid, so the drug has a wider spectrum of action. But this drug is more expensive.

Which is better: Flemoxin Solutab or Amoxicillin?

In the composition of the drug Flemoxin contains a similar active substance. But Amoxicillin is more often used to treat adult patients. Flemoxin Solutab is absorbed faster from the gastrointestinal tract, it can be taken with meals, they have a pleasant taste. These tablets can be dissolved in water and prepared into a suspension or syrup. Flemoxin Solutab is a more expensive drug.

Amoxicillin for children

For children, the drug is used strictly according to the regimen prescribed by the doctor. As a rule, children are prescribed a suspension; a combination of amoxicillin and metronidazole not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years of age. The dosage of Amoxicillin for children depends on the child’s weight, age, and disease. Amoxicillin for children is prescribed to newborns individually, with large intervals between doses and strictly adhere to the regimen specified by the doctor.

Amoxicillin and alcohol

The instructions for the drug do not indicate whether the drug can be combined with alcohol. However, doctors do not recommend practicing this combination. After all, alcohol significantly reduces the effectiveness of the medicine. In this case, side effects may increase significantly. There may be unpredictable effects on nervous system, the toxic effect on the liver is rapidly increasing, the risk of severe allergic manifestations, breathing disorders. It should be borne in mind that these tablets are an antibiotic, which means they should only be used during a period of abstinence from alcohol.

Amoxicillin during pregnancy and lactation

It should be borne in mind that the substance amoxicillin can penetrate the placental barrier. But still, during pregnancy, according to indications, this remedy is prescribed to women for inflammatory diseases. It is prescribed for bacterial infections. But still, the drug can provoke the development dysbacteriosis , allergic reactions , activation of fungal microflora. Reviews of Amoxicillin during pregnancy generally indicate its effectiveness and rare occurrence of side effects.

During lactation, the drug should not be taken, as it enters the breast milk. If treatment is required inflammatory processes during lactation, another drug is prescribed or breastfeeding is stopped.