Is it possible to treat the face with salicylic acid. Salicylic acid

in one hundred grams alcohol solution contains 1 or 2 grams salicylic acid .

As an auxiliary substance, the composition of the drug includes 70% ethyl alcohol.

alcohol solution of salicylic acid (1%, 2%, 3%, 5% and 10%; available in glass bottles of 25 or 40 ml);
ointment with salicylic acid (2%, 3%, 4%, 5% and 10%; packaged in 25 grams in dark glass jars or aluminum tubes).

pharmachologic effect

Antiseptic for external use . Has a local irritant keratolytic and antiseptic action . It prevents the breakdown of proteins into amino acids, stops inflammation, helps clean the wound surface and accelerates tissue healing.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

When applied as a topical agent, it has a distracting, irritating, and also weak antiseptic action . At low concentrations it causes keratoplastic , in high keratolytic effect .

The plasma concentration of salicylic acid reaches a maximum after 5 hours after applying the drug to the skin under an occlusive dressing. Approximately 6% of the total absorbed amount of the substance is excreted unchanged in the urine, while most is excreted as metabolic products.

Indications for use

As a monotherapeutic agent and as part of combined preparations, the agent is used:

with various kinds of painful conditions of the skin, including dis- and hyperkeratosis , burns, oily , calluses, ;
at hyperhidrosis stop;
with hair loss.

Contraindications

Children's age (ointment with salicylic acid) and individual sensitivity to the drug. The solution is allowed to be used in children older than 12 months.

Side effects

Local and allergic reactions are possible.

Salicylic acid: instructions for use

In accordance with the instructions for Salicylic acid, the solution is used externally. It is recommended to treat the affected surface with it twice a day.

The medicine is applied with a cotton swab. To treat an area the size of a palm, no more than 5 ml of solution is required. The highest dose for adults - 2, for children - 0.2 grams per day. The course of treatment is no more than 7 days.

In otorhinolaryngological practice, the solution is recommended to be instilled into the diseased ear twice a day, 6 drops each.

Acne is usually treated with 1% salicylic acid. A two- and three-percent solution is only suitable for people with oily skin. In the presence of several acne, the remedy is applied pointwise to each of them. If there are many acne, wiping the entire surface of the skin of the face with a cotton swab dipped in the solution is shown.

The procedure is continued until a slight tingling sensation appears. After treatment, the face can be rinsed with water to neutralize the effect of the acid.

At Devergie's disease , psoriasis , seborrhea , ichthyosis shows the use of salicylic acid 2 percent in the form of an ointment. With severe inflammation, the drug should be diluted with vaseline 2-4 times. Multiplicity of applications - 1-2 times a day. After the peeling disappears, the treatment is continued using other means.

On the wound surface, the ointment is applied in a thin layer. The treated surface is covered with sterile gauze. It is also allowed to apply a napkin soaked in ointment to the wound.

Before applying a bandage, open the blisters, clean the wound of necrotic tissue and rinse it with an antiseptic.

Overdose

Not identified.

Interaction

Salicylic acid is able to increase the permeability of the skin to other topical drugs and, accordingly, enhance their absorption.

Absorbed salicylic acid may potentiate side effects of derivatives sulfonylurea , oral hypoglycemic agents and .

The solution is pharmaceutically incompatible with zinc oxide (forms insoluble zinc salicylate) and c (forms meltable mixtures).

Terms of sale

Without recipe.

Storage conditions

Store in a place protected from sunlight and moisture (for ointment). Keep away from children. Storage temperature for solution - up to 15 ° C, for ointment - up to 20 ° C.

Best before date

The solution is considered fit for use within 3 years, ointment - within 2 years after the date of issue.

special instructions

What is salicylic acid?

The Pharmacopoeia describes salicylic acid as an odorless, slightly soluble substance in cold water, which may appear as colorless and odorless needle-shaped crystals or a white crystalline powder.

Empirical formula - С7Н603. The systematic name of the compound is 2-hydroxybenzoic acid.

Receipt

The substance was first isolated in 1838 from willow bark. Hence its traditional name - salicylic acid: in Latin, the word "willow" sounds like "salix". The discovery belongs to the Italian chemist R. Piria.

The scientist was able to separate contained in the bark of willow bitter glycoside salicin into 2 parts, reveal that its acidic component (salicylic acid) has valuable medicinal properties, determine its chemical composition and successfully synthesize it. This can be considered the first purification of the substance, which served as an impetus for the development of the drug.

Suitable for medical use (chemically pure and in a stable form) samples of acetylsalicylic acid were first obtained on August 10, 1897 by the German scientist F. Hoffman.

Salicylic acid derivatives are lysine acetylsalicylate , acetylsalicylic acid , salicylamide , mesalazine , choline salicylates and sodium .

Chemical properties

The chemical properties of the compound are due to the presence of a phenolic hydroxyl, a benzene nucleus and a carboxyl group in the salicylic acid molecule.

Only the carboxyl group reacts with alkali metal carbonates. As a result, salts are formed - salicylates.

With alkalis, with a sufficient amount of them, both hydroxyl and carboxyl groups enter into the reaction.

When alcohols (for example, methyl alcohol) act on an acid in the presence of mineral acids, esters are formed at the COOH group.

When a substance interacts with anhydrides or acid halides, phenolic hydroxyl enters the reaction. The reaction of salicylic acid (s. acid) with anhydride or chloride of acetic (ethanoic) acid allows you to get acetylsalicylic acid .

When interacting with phosphoryl chloride, salicylic acid chloride anhydride is formed.

If received acid chloride reacts with phenol to obtain phenyl ester of salicylic acid, which is used in medicine as a disinfectant. The main feature of the remedy is that it does not undergo hydrolysis in the acidic environment of the stomach and decomposes only in the intestinal tract.

For the industrial production of salol c. acid and phenol are heated in a phosphoryl chloride medium.

The benzene core of the compound can enter into SE reactions with H2SO4, HNO3, halogens, and other electrophilic reagents. The influence of the OH group makes the aromatic nucleus c. the acid is much more active in these reactions in comparison with the benzene ring C₆H₅COOH (benzoic acid).

S. acid easily interacts with an aqueous solution of bromine, while C₆H₅COOH does not decolorize bromine water under similar conditions.

To obtain n-aminosalicylic acid ( ), which is one of the most significant derivatives of c. acids are used as the starting material resorcinol . First, ammonia (NH3) acts on resorcinol, which makes it possible to obtain meta-aminophenol. Then meta-aminophenol is subjected to carboxylation in PAS by the Kolbe-Schmitt reaction.

Physical Properties

Powder/crystals are sparingly soluble in cold water, but readily soluble in hot water, diethyl ether, ethanol. Slightly soluble in carbon disulphide. Solubility in water (g/l): 0 °C; 20 °C - 1.8; 60 °C - 8.2; 80 °C - 20.5.

Qualitative reactions for the determination of salicylic acid

C. acid and most of its derivatives give an intense violet color with iron salts Fe + 3 (ferric iron). To carry out the reaction, take a small amount of powder c. acid and drop a little strongly diluted solution of Fe + 3 chloride on it.

Solution with. acid, to which a few drops of copper sulphate (Cu2SO4) were added, when heated, gives a bright emerald green color.

Cobert's reagent can also be used to detect a substance. To prepare it, carefully add 3 drops of formalin to 3 ml of concentrated H2SO4.

A little salicylic acid is placed on a glass slide, after which 2 drops of H2SO4 are added to it and - after a few minutes - 1 drop of Kobert's reagent. As a result of this reaction, the powder should turn pink.

Why do you need salicylic acid in cosmetology?

Salicylic acid has long been very successfully used in cosmetology. She possesses antibacterial properties, well treats inflammatory skin lesions, dries it, but does not cause irritation.

The effectiveness of the use of salicylic acid for the face is due to keratolytic properties preparation - the product perfectly exfoliates the layers of old keratinized skin cells, penetrates deep into the pores and eliminates blockage excretory ducts of the sebaceous glands helping to get rid of blackheads and acne .

In addition, the drug is used:

for peeling;
against ingrown hairs;
from corns;
as a heel exfoliator;
from warts;
from corns.

Salicylic acid for acne should be taken with a one percent (maximum two percent) concentration. The use of a solution that is too concentrated can cause severe irritation.

It should be remembered that salicylic acid solution for acne is only suitable for people with normal and oily skin. People with dry and flaky skin should not use this product.

Some try to reduce the severity of these phenomena by applying a nourishing cream to the skin after applying an alcohol solution. However, the treatment in this case, most likely, will not be effective enough: the greasy film will create a protective barrier for microbes, and this, in turn, will not eliminate inflammation.

Reviews indicate that the use of a salicylic solution for acne gives an excellent, but short-term result. Usually, after a couple of months of using the product for the face and body, the skin “gets used” to it. Therefore, between courses of treatment it is necessary to take small breaks.

If there are few acne, the solution is applied pointwise. If the affected area is extensive, wipe the problem areas with a swab dipped in the product. It is better to take several tampons so as not to spread the infection.

Salicylic can be used both as an independent remedy and as part of various talkers. To prepare them, add to salicylic acid, tincture of calendula , zinc oxide, sulfur, boric acid solution .

Popular recipes for homemade acne talkers:

50 ml salicylic acid solution, powdered tablets streptocide (7 g), 7 g sulfur and 50 ml boric acid solution ;
package aspirin , package chloramphenicol , tincture of calendula (before use, the mixture is infused for 24 hours);
10 tablets streptocide , 4 tablets chloramphenicol , 30 ml salicylic acid , 80 ml camphor alcohol ;
1 vial salicylic alcohol , 2 tablets chloramphenicol and trichopolum .

All mashers should be shaken well before use.

In order for the effect to be stable, in addition to local treatment of acne, it is recommended:

review the diet and make it more balanced;
get rid of bad habits that adversely affect the condition of the skin;
take a course of hormone therapy;
take care of your skin regularly
to live an active lifestyle.

In cosmetology, salicylic acid can also be used as the main agent in peel formulations. The procedure allows not only to remove the layer of dead cells, but also to start the production processes elastin and collagen .

The procedure allows you to eliminate signs of aging, acne, comedones, oily sheen, get rid of age spots, even out skin tone and make your face smoother and fresher. Peeling can be applied on any part of the body.

Peeling mixtures with salicylic acid are of 2 types: paste and solution. The solution is more suitable for the skin of the face, while the paste is recommended to be applied to the skin of the hands, body and knees.

Peeling can be superficial or superficial-median. In the first case, a mixture with a 15% concentration of the active substance is used, in the second - with a 30%. Superficial peeling allows you to get rid of oily sheen and rashes, clean clogged pores and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, superficial-median is effective for eliminating acne and post-acne .

To carry out the procedure at home, you need to mix 4 tablets, crushed into powder aspirin (unshelled) with 1 teaspoon freshly squeezed lemon juice. The resulting gruel is applied to the face with a cotton swab, avoiding the skin around the eyes, and left for 10 minutes.

To remove the mask, moisten a cotton pad in water with soda (baking soda neutralizes the acidity of the skin) and wipe the face with it along the massage lines.

In dermatological practice, various pastes and creams with salicylic acid are widely used, which, in addition to the active component, contain microelements that enhance its effect. For example, not only allows you to well cleanse the skin of acne, but also effectively fights against.

From ingrown hairs use a solution of 1-2%. To get rid of the problem, it is enough to lubricate the areas of the body with a solution several times a day, where the hairs cannot penetrate the epidermis layer and grow under the skin.

From corns and corns, salicylic acid is best used in the form of a 10% ointment. From dry corns, corns and calluses, it is also advisable to use a corn patch with salicylic acid.

Before you fix the patch on the corns, the legs should be well steamed (you can add an antibacterial agent) and wiped dry. The sore spot is covered with a piece of plaster of the right size and left for 2 days. If this is necessary, the procedure is repeated 3-4 times until the corn softens and separates completely.

Before applying the ointment, the actions are the same - the legs are steamed and wiped dry. Then a plaster with a hole cut in the middle is applied to the sore spot. This should be done in such a way that the callus / corn is open, and the areas of healthy skin surrounding it remain under the patch.

The callused area is abundantly treated with ointment and covered with a layer of plaster.

For heels, salicylic acid is used with beeswax and paraffin. Taken in equal proportions, wax and paraffin are melted in a water bath, then salicylic acid is added to them and mixed thoroughly. The finished mixture is applied in several layers to the heels and put on socks. It is best to leave the compress overnight.

In the morning, the heels are cleaned of the wax-paraffin mixture. After that, it is recommended to make a soda bath and clean the skin with a pumice stone.

To completely get rid of cracked feet, several procedures are usually enough.

Treatment of warts involves the use of salicylic acid with a concentration of 10 to 60%. salicylic acid from warts It is used in the form of ointments, solutions and special patches. One of these means is patch Salipod , in which salicylic acid is contained in a 30% concentration.

Before applying the solution, you should steam the area of the skin on which the tumor has appeared. This will soften the skin and enhance the effect of the drug. The procedure is carried out before going to bed, applying the medicine directly to the affected area and avoiding areas of healthy skin. After treatment, the wart is covered with a bandage or plaster. Wash off in the morning.

With long-term use, it will soften under the action of acid and can be easily removed with a pumice stone.

Ointment for removal warts it is used according to the same principle as the solution: before going to bed, the affected area of the skin is steamed, after which a thin layer of the drug is applied to the wart and covered with a bandage. In the morning, the wart is treated with a pumice stone.

Treatment should be continued until the complete disappearance of the growths.

The most convenient treatment warts is the use of a patch. It is enough to simply stick it on pre-steamed and towel-dried skin. After 2 days, the patch is removed, and the softened wart carefully removed with a pumice stone. The procedure is repeated until complete removal. warts .

Precautionary measures

Do not apply the solution and ointment to birthmarks, mucous membranes, hairy warts , as well as on warts that are on the face or in the genital area.

If the drug gets on the mucous membranes, the corresponding area must be washed with plenty of water.

The absorption of the substance may increase in skin diseases that occur with superficial weeping lesions, hyperemia and / or inflammation (including

It is believed that salicylic acid is a panacea for problem skin. But is it? Let's figure it out.

Beneficial acid

Acids are divided into two types - AHA acids and BHA acids. Salicylic belongs to the second type. BHAs have excellent exfoliating, brightening, and anti-inflammatory properties. These acids are also believed to help smooth fine lines and wrinkles. BHA acids are fat-soluble, so they have a beneficial effect on oily skin.

Salicylic acid evens out the skin, delicately renewing the top layer, increases regeneration, reduces inflammation, slightly dries out pimples, brightens spots from them and age spots. It is believed that this acid regulates the production of sebum well.

With the help of preparations with salicylic acid, skin diseases such as eczema, lichen, dermatitis and others are treated; get rid of post-acne, blackheads and comedones; prevent premature aging and wrinkle formation.

Basically, acids increase the photosensitivity of the skin. That is, it is strictly not recommended to use products with a high content of acids before sunbathing. But salicylic acid does not have such a feature, which compares favorably with its sisters.

Salicylic acid is added to many products: both potent and more gentle. Many manufacturers pay attention to BHA. Salicylic acid can be found in facial tonics, masks, peels, shampoos, creams, and even decorative cosmetics. Also in its purest form. Typically, the products contain from 1 to 2% salicylic acid. Larger amounts may be harmful to the skin.

For best results, salicylic acid is combined with other effective substances. For example, with zinc or with AHA acids. Products with such combinations are stunning, but quite aggressive due to the large number of strong substances in the composition. Salicylic acid is also added to many homemade home remedies.

When Salicylic Acid Can Be Harmful

No matter how good salicylic acid is, it is not for everyone. Unfortunately, it can cause allergies, itching, burning. If you overdo it with care with salicylic acid, you can greatly dry out the skin. Therefore, it is recommended to use an alcohol solution of salicylic acid with great caution. Alcohol on its own dries the skin, and in combination with salicylic acid, the consequences can be very unpleasant.

You cannot self-medicate. In any case, you must first consult with a specialist.

If you have fresh wounds on your skin, then it is also better to wait a little with salicylic acid.

If your skin is sensitive, salicylic acid should be applied first to a small area of skin to check for any reactions.

If you use aggressive products containing acid often, you can greatly thin the skin of the face and make it hypersensitive, since the natural protection of the skin is violated.

It can be concluded that, in general, salicylic acid can treat the skin and help with various cosmetic problems. But it cannot be abused, just as it is impossible to abuse all potent substances. It is best to consult with a specialist before using products containing BHA acids.

To obtain an even skin tone in cosmetology, salicylic acid is often used. It helps to get rid of acne, age spots and other similar problems. The composition of this tool has the necessary properties to achieve the expected effect in a short period of time. Based on it, you can prepare homemade lotions, masks.

Benefits of salicylic acid for skin

After receiving the first solution of this drug in the 19th century, its properties did not change. Far from immediately, he found his application in cosmetology, so he was originally:

keratolytic;
strong antiseptic;
irritant.

Salicylic acid is an antibacterial, antimicrobial drug that can be used as an external disinfectant. With the help of this medication, wounds are treated, dermatological diseases, and cosmetic defects are treated. The solution is able to penetrate deep into the pores of the skin, stimulate blood circulation. The keratolic properties of the drug include the effect of exfoliation, which is manifested due to the drying of the upper skin layers. The drug has such a cosmetic effect:

hides acne spots;
regulates the secretion of sebum;
whitens, dries the face;
discolors blackheads;
kills microbes that cause acne, pimples.

Salicylic acid is part of many anti-inflammatory, antibacterial agents that are released to solve problems with the skin of the face. The main task of this element is to disinfect the surface of the fabric, penetrate deep into and destroy bacteria. It should be borne in mind that not only harmful, but also beneficial microorganisms die. Drying of the skin occurs, the production of sebum is reduced. Already formed pimples are disinfected, go out through the ducts.

Can you use salicylic acid on your face?

Do not use the solution for people with sensitive, dry skin. As a rule, this type is more likely to be attacked by bacteria, but due to the nature of the impact of the agent, the situation may worsen.
It is not necessary to use the product in the winter, when under the influence of air and cold the skin becomes thinner and dryer. This is especially true for people with severe acne.
After applying the medication, you can not be under the sun. This can lead to the appearance of age spots.

It is not recommended to smear the face with salicylic acid in the presence of individual intolerance to the components, the manifestation of an allergic reaction to them. If these contraindications are excluded, then the use of the drug is recommended under the following conditions:

oily facial skin with multiple, single acne, enlarged pores, black dots;
combined skin type with multiple comedones, acne;
with single age spots, acne and dry type of skin.

How to wipe your face

The facial cleansing procedure has certain requirements that should be followed before and after the procedure. The tool is part of various ointments, lotions, creams. The procedure for applying a peeling mask has become common. After it is carried out, it is impossible to allow direct sunlight on the skin, sunbathe or walk for a long time under the sun. Instructions for use:

The area of the face to be treated must be cleaned with a special milk.
To expand the pores, take a steam bath, then wash your face with hot water.
Remove dirt with a degreasing solution, which will also have an antiseptic effect.
Apply a thin layer of salicylic acid solution or paste on the face. When the remedy begins to act, you will feel a slight tingling, tingling. If you notice that the skin has begun to turn very red, immediately remove the solution, otherwise you can get burned.
Rinse off the mask with cold water to help shrink the pores.

Does salicylic acid help with age spots on the face

In beauty salons, this remedy is often used to whiten the skin, but you can achieve the same effect at home on your own. One of the areas of application of salicylic acid for the face is the removal of age spots. Positive aspects of the drug:

Does not have an aggressive effect on the skin, rarely peeling, redness. This reaction occurs only in owners of thin skin.
The pores are well cleaned, disinfected due to the bactericidal action.
The color is evened out without damaging the tissues of the face.

It is recommended to use a 15% solution, the desired effect is obtained after the 3rd procedure. You can try to double the concentration, which will speed up the manifestation of the result. How to use salicylic acid:

It is necessary to apply the medication directly to the pigment spot.
Keep the remedy for 5-15 minutes.
Wash off with cold water.
Carry out this procedure twice a day. The duration of the course is 15 days.

Acne treatment

Many girls use salicylic acid to combat acne on the face. It is recommended to start treatment with a 3% solution in order to track the reaction to the medication, to avoid burns. If no side effects are observed, you can switch to a 10% remedy. To soften the action of acid, protect against irritation, peeling, after the procedure, smear the face with a moisturizer, tonic. Cleaning is carried out as follows:

When single inflammations appear, the acid must be applied pointwise. Take a cotton swab, dip it in the product and anoint the pimples. This will help to avoid unnecessary irritating effect.
To treat a large area, you should use a mask, lotion or compress. Apply the medication all over your face without rubbing.
Rinse everything off with cold water.
Acid should not be applied more than 3 times per knock. Treatment usually lasts a week. Then you need to take a break for at least 7 days.

Lotion

More often, the drug is used as part of masks, lotions, in order to achieve the maximum effect when interacting with other ingredients. You can prepare such a tool yourself. All the necessary components are easy to find in a pharmacy, they have a low cost. Here are some examples of how to prepare such remedies:

Option 1:

You will need 130 ml of chamomile decoction, 2 ml of grapeseed oil and 5 ml of salicylic liquid.
Add the remaining ingredients to the cooled, strained chamomile broth, mix well.
For convenience, pour the entire composition into a spray bottle or dispenser.
Apply the lotion to a cotton swab, wipe the surface of the face with it several times a day.
If there are only a few spots or foci of inflammation, then it is better to apply a compress to these places.

Option 2:

To create an anti-inflammatory lotion, you need to take half a glass of salicylic alcohol.
Pour one tablespoon of dried calendula flowers into it.
Let it brew for a day, then strain through gauze.
If necessary, stir the product with clean water in the following ratio: 1 spoon of lotion to 1 glass of liquid.
Use as a facial tonic.

Option 3:

For sensitive skin, this recipe is best suited. You need to buy 5 tablets of chloramphenicol at the pharmacy, they must be crushed into powder.
Mix it with boric alcohol, sulfur and salicylic acid. Each ingredient needs 1 teaspoon.
Add a glass of 70% alcohol next, stir thoroughly.
Before use, you need to shake the product.
Apply drop by drop to the affected areas of the skin.

Salicylic Acid Facial Recipes

You can cook at home not only lotions, but also creams. For example, they are able to provide optimal skin care, narrow pores in the T-zone, and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Many of the properties of the product depend on the ingredients. Here is an example of some good recipes for those who want to clean their face with salicylic acid:

Option 1:

For cooking, you need to have 5 g of beeswax, 1 ml of phenol solution, 10 ml of rice oil.
Melt the wax, stirring constantly. Add cereal oil, then beat everything well with a blender.
Add salicylic liquid to the mass and mix again.
Pour the cream into a convenient jar. Apply every day in a thin layer without rubbing in after cleansing.

Option 2:

To prepare the mask, you need badyaga, cosmetic clay. Mix them in equal proportions.
Add just enough warm water to the mixture to make a paste. Pour in a few drops of salicylic acid.
Apply a thin layer of the mask without rubbing onto the face. Keep it for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Use no more than 1 time per week.

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Salicylic acid is not without reason considered one of the most effective drugs in cosmetology: by preparing a mask from it, you can quickly get rid of acne and other imperfections that appear on the skin of the face at any age.

Benefits of a face mask with salicylic acid

Salicylic acid for the face is an inexpensive cosmetic product that can be purchased at any pharmacy for a penny. Most often, it is added to tonics and lotions, peels are made with it, but it is masks that are most widely used.

The secret of such popularity lies in the benefits of masks with salicylic acid for the face:

They quickly eliminate acne, regulate the production of subcutaneous fat, renew the upper layer of the epidermis, fight acne, smooth out wrinkles;
Acid with amazing accuracy eliminates the causes of comedones and acne, finding inflamed areas;
It is also worth noting the rapid exfoliation of dead cells, so that the skin looks perfectly smooth.

How salicylic acid works on the skin of the face:

Regenerates damaged cells;
Eliminates inflammation;
Removes harmful substances and destroys bacteria;
Stimulates the production of collagen and elastin;
Improves blood circulation.

Often women are interested in: is it possible to wipe the face with salicylic acid? Yes, you can, but for this you should choose a 1% solution and use it only if the skin is oily. Regular rubbing helps to narrow pores, cleanse the dermis of blackheads and comedones, and dry out greasy shine.

Indications for use

What problems can be eliminated with salicylic acid:

Oily porous skin covered with comedones, pimples, blackheads or greasy gloss;
Pigmentation;
Rugosity;
Scars and scars.

For women with dry skin, this acid is contraindicated, because. it will only make her condition worse.

How to use salicylic face masks at home:

Acid solution or aspirin tablets are suitable for procedures;
Before the session, it is imperative to cleanse the skin of cosmetics;
Use the drug a maximum of 1-2 times a week;
Wash off any of the compositions with cold water or in a contrasting manner.

Salicylic acid for the face: rules for use, best recipes

Face mask with salicylic acid for acne

This method helps to quickly get rid of comedones and acne, eliminate the sources of their occurrence and dry the oily sheen:

Wet a cotton swab in acid;
Spot treatment of problem areas;
If there are a lot of acne, we wipe it with a cotton pad;
Wash off after 20 minutes.

Face mask with salicylic acid and aspirin

To get rid of acne, lighten pigmented areas of the skin and tighten fine wrinkles, this remedy is used:

We push aspirin (4 tablets) into flour - it contains acid. Dilute the powder with a small portion of lemon juice;
We rub the composition on the entire surface of the epidermis;
Delete after 10 minutes.

Face mask with salicylic acid and chloramphenicol

This solution should be used at night before going to bed in order to dry pimples and normalize the sebaceous balance:

We mix 0.05 liters of boric and salicylic acids, the same amount of medical alcohol and add levomecithin (5 g);
Lubricate the dermis with a solution;
We wash in the morning.

Facial mask with salicylic acid and clay

To disinfect, even out the tone of the face, eliminate problematic rashes, cleanse pores and lighten pigmentation, you should use this tool:

We combine 1 tsp. white clay, acid and lemon juice;
We carefully process the skin with a whipped mass;
Keep for no more than 10 minutes, remove and apply a nourishing cream.

Face mask with salicylic acid and honey

With severe inflammation, purulent acne and comedones, it is recommended to prepare the following composition:

We turn 2 aspirin tablets into powder, mix it with a large spoonful of honey;
We impose a viscous mass and wait 10 minutes;
We wash ourselves thoroughly.

Face mask with salicylic acid and glycerin

To restore elasticity, smooth wrinkles and whiten dark age spots, this recipe is best suited:

Mix gelatin (1 tsp) with glycerin (0.5 tbsp) and salicylic acid (1 g);
We cook in a water bath;
Apply a warm mixture to the dermis, leave for 15 minutes;
Wash off;
The rest of the composition is stored in the refrigerator.

Facial cleansing with salicylic acid

For this procedure, a 15% solution is used, which quickly removes dead skin particles and treats acne:

We process the dermis with liquid, wait 5 minutes;
We roll up dead particles, wash ourselves;
We apply a nourishing cream.

Facial peeling mask with salicylic acid

Weekly peeling helps to get rid of peeling, acne, comedones and blackheads, and also rejuvenates aging skin:

Soak a large spoonful of wheat bran in water, add powder from one aspirin tablet to the gruel;
Apply with massage movements for 5 minutes;
Wash off.

Face lotion with salicylic acid

Pour dry calendula flowers (25 g) with salicylic alcohol (100 ml), keep under the lid for a day;
Add filtered water (200 ml).

Salicylic acid face mask at home: reviews and useful tips

The good results of using a salicylic face mask at home are reflected in the skin in the following positive ways:

All problematic rashes disappear;
The tone is evened out;
The work of sebaceous secretions is normalized;
Wrinkles are smoothed out;
Whitens pigmentation.

Experience of our readers

Ekaterina, 50 years old:

“I use peeling all the time and I really like it. The skin really seems to be renewed, it becomes smooth and clean. The main thing in this matter is not to overexpose the composition, otherwise burns may appear.

Tamara, 39 years old:

“I've done salicylic acid cleansing several times and was surprised at how effective it turned out to be! Before, my face was constantly shining, and the pores were too enlarged, but now the picture is completely different, and I'm glad!”

Oksana, 30 years old:

“The clay and salicylic acid formula worked very well for me, and now I use it all the time, because. it quickly brightens age spots and treats pimples "

In the huge list of medicines there are medicines, the action of which has been tested for years, generations and numerous studies. These drugs include salicylic acid, often used to treat skin diseases and facial skin defects. But is this miracle cure for everyone?

Salicylic acid is usually sold in pharmacies in the form of an alcohol solution in a concentration of 1% to 10%.

properties of salicylic acid

Since the first synthesis of salicylic acid - and this is the beginning of the 19th century - this substance has not acquired new properties and indications for use. It is still a drug that is:

strong antiseptic;
irritant;
keratolytic.

In more detail, salicylic acid is an antimicrobial and antibacterial drug that can be used as an external disinfectant. Its most common use is the treatment of wounds, the treatment of dermatological diseases and cosmetic defects.

The irritating effect is accompanied by a weak analgesic effect due to distracting mechanisms. Salicylic acid is able to penetrate deep into the skin and stimulate blood flow. The keratolytic properties of the drug are an exfoliating effect that occurs due to the ability to dry the top layer of the skin. Like any other acid, salicylic acid can have a bleaching effect on the body.

Salicylic acid was first obtained from the bark of a willow tree and for some time it was extracted from vegetable raw materials. Now this medical product is produced on an industrial scale from carbon dioxide and sodium phenolate using a special technology. We can say that this is a 100% synthetic drug. In pharmacies, you can buy it in the form of an alcohol solution or ointment.

Salicylic acid really helps to clear the skin, get rid of acne and inflammation, but only when used correctly.

Salicylic acid for the face: action

Salicylic acid has the following effects on the skin:

regulates the production of sebum;
fights bacteria that cause acne and pimples;
makes acne spots less noticeable;
discolors blackheads;
whitens the face and dries the top layer of the skin.

Salicylic acid is the main ingredient in most antibacterial skin care products. It is part of the so popular "Zinerit" and other stronger medicines. What is the mechanism of its action? Acid disinfects the surface of the skin, penetrates inside, while killing the bacteria living there, both harmful and beneficial. The upper layer of the skin dries up, while the production of sebum is reduced inside, the existing purulent inflammations are disinfected and exit through the ducts.

Applying salicylic acid once a day for 2-3 days, you can get rid of spot acne without squeezing and other harmful manipulations. The use of other means is not required. If the skin is thickly covered with acne, the treatment process will take much longer, but the effect is usually fixed for a long time.

In the context of fighting blackheads, salicylic acid is also very effective. Due to the fact that oily skin is prone to the formation of comedones, acid solves two problems: it discolors blackheads and slightly dries the skin, eliminating oily sheen.

Salicylic acid works especially well in cases where acne can be treated with it alone.

Who can use salicylic acid

This tool should not be used for people with dry sensitive skin, although it is this one that is least exposed to attacks by bacteria that cause acne and other inflammations. It is not advisable to use salicylic acid in the winter, when the skin is already thinner and drier due to the climate. This is especially true for people with severe acne. During the period of treatment with the drug, it is impossible to stay in the sun for a long time due to the increased likelihood of age spots.

Salicylic acid can be used in the following cases.

With oily skin of the face with single and multiple acne, black dots and enlarged pores.
With normal and combination skin with multiple acne, comedones.
For dry skin with single pimples and spots from them.

The exception is allergic reactions against the background of individual intolerance to salicylic acid or ethyl alcohol. If the skin is prone to frequent acne, which covers the surface of the face with a dense network, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist before using the acid.

Q-tip is a universal tool for spot application of salicylic acid

Application methods

Salicylic acid can be purchased at a pharmacy in the form of a 1-10% solution based on ethyl alcohol. It is 1% solution that is considered optimal for healing the skin. With a simple picture, it is enough to lower a cotton swab into a bottle with a solution and lubricate the problem area of \u200b\u200bthe skin (the top of the pimple) with it. If the face is densely covered with acne, it is necessary to apply the acid with a cotton pad very carefully, without rubbing, but rubbing slightly. There may be a slight tingling and burning sensation. A few minutes after application, you can rinse your face with cool water.

Before using salicylic acid, it does not hurt to do a sensitivity test. To do this, begin to “treat” one pimple, for example, on the forehead, and not a whole scattering of them. Intolerance to this drug can be manifested by severe itching and peeling, redness in the area of application, burning. In this case, you will have to use either an alcohol-free lotion, which is quite a lot on sale, or a completely different drug.

Usually, to combat acne on the face, the acid treatment procedure is carried out in the evening before bedtime, after thoroughly cleaning the face of cosmetics and dirt. After applying the acid and rinsing with water, the skin can be lubricated with panthenol, levomikol or other caring anti-inflammatory creams. The procedure is repeated for 2-3 days, as a rule, during this time the pimple “ripens”, opens and dries up. Further, the matter is small - to prevent the secondary appearance of foci of inflammation and make acne spots less noticeable. To do this, over the next few days, it is advisable to lubricate the face or problem areas with a solution of salicylic acid, while not forgetting about anti-inflammatory creams.

Salicylic acid can be combined with other preparations as part of masks and lotions to enhance the effect.

Salicylic Acid Facial Recipes

You can make a particularly strong acne solution at home. To do this, you need a 1-2% acid solution, streptocide powder and chloramphenicol tablets. 2 sachets of streptocide and 5 crushed tablets of chloramphenicol are poured into a bottle of acid. All shake well and apply pointwise to problem areas of the skin. The application procedure is carried out in the evening for 3 days, then a break for 2 days - and again treatment. You can supplement the procedure with care products based on panthenol.

On sale there are special and salicylic acids. Such products perfectly fight the problem of black dots, discoloring them and cleansing the skin. In the case of oily skin, you can regularly (2-3 times a week) lubricate problem areas of the face with a 1% solution of salicylic acid. It contributes to the discoloration of blackheads and self-cleaning of pores.

A less aggressive method includes masks based on cosmetic clay with salicylic acid. After dilution, a teaspoon of salicylic acid is added to the usual clay mask. The mask is applied to the skin of the face for 15-20 minutes, then washed off with warm water and a caring cream is applied. Such a mask not only cleanses the pores, but also promotes cell regeneration, increases blood flow, increasing skin nutrition.

The use of salicylic acid for the treatment of facial skin is not recommended for pregnant women and people with sensitive, thin and dry skin. In addition, the skin quickly gets used to the action of the acid, so breaks should be taken during treatment.

Salicylic acid is not a panacea, but a very strong and effective remedy for treating acne and cleansing the skin in general. Our grandmothers and great-grandmothers used it, but not because there were almost no other means of fighting for the beauty of the skin, but because of the speed of the effect and ease of use. There are practically no age restrictions for its use, and the main contraindications are indicated above.

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