Why do the mammary glands hurt and swell after menstruation. Why do breasts hurt after menstruation

Swollen breasts after menstruation - this phenomenon occurs, but quite rarely. Such a condition may differ both in nature and frequency of manifestation. As a rule, the mammary glands increase in volume at ovulation or a couple of days before the start of the menstrual cycle. During this period, the woman feels pain in her chest. And if a similar condition is observed after the end of menstrual bleeding, then this may indicate possible disorders in the body.

Causes of swelling of the mammary glands

As you know, the swelling of the female breast is a consequence of the accumulation of excess fluid in the tissues, which can be facilitated by a number of reasons.

So, the first factor why the breasts can swell and hurt even after menstruation is over is pregnancy. In this condition, the level of the hormone estrogen rises in the woman's blood, which contributes to tissue compaction and an increase in the volume of the mammary gland. It is at this time that hormonal changes in the body occur and it is during this period that the breast begins to grow. These processes cause a feeling of discomfort.

If the menstrual cycle has begun, the spotting has ended, and the breast continues to fill up, then the woman should take a pregnancy test. Only after making sure that there is no pregnancy, you can start to worry about possible health problems. Do not forget that pain in the chest, or mastalgia, also manifests itself during an ectopic pregnancy.

Breast pain and swelling after the end of menstruation also takes place in the event of a hormonal failure in a woman's body. Hormone imbalance can be affected by malignant tumors, sexually transmitted diseases, menopause, oral contraceptives, irregular sex, genetic disposition, hormonal drugs and antidepressants.

The chest can swell and hurt due to mastopathy. This pathology is quite common. It affects up to 60% of the fair sex under the age of 45 years.

In the event of oncological pathologies, the mammary glands of a woman also hurt and swell after the end of menstruation. Therefore, if such symptoms occur, you should immediately be examined by a doctor. If an oncological disease is detected, then, as is known, the effectiveness of treatment in the early stages of the pathology is higher.

Dysfunction of the female genital organs can be called another cause of soreness and swelling of the mammary glands. Along with this, symptoms such as pain in the lumbar region also appear. Problems with the female genital organs include endometriosis, vulvitis, or inflammation that develops in the uterine tubes and ovaries.

Such structural changes in the mammary glands, such as cysts, mechanical injuries of the mammary glands, as well as surgery, lead to swelling and pain in the chest.

And, finally, pathologies such as pneumonia, osteochondrosis, diseases of the genitourinary system and arthritis can contribute to swelling of the breast and its soreness.

Elimination of pain and swelling of the breast

If a woman observes such symptoms in herself, then it is imperative to seek advice from a gynecologist and mammologist. Studies will be assigned, according to the results of which the specialist will be able to determine the exact cause of the appearance of such symptoms. In such a situation, as a rule, an ultrasound examination of the organs of the small and mammary glands, mammography, hormone tests are prescribed.

The doctor will be able to prescribe adequate treatment only by establishing the cause of the symptoms that occur. If the cause of breast swelling and pain is some kind of pathology, then all the efforts of the doctor are directed to its treatment.

As a rule, in case of detection of mastopathy, the doctor prescribes hormonal drugs. It is important that the patient follows a specially designed diet.

If pain in the mammary glands and their swelling is due to the appearance of a malignant tumor or cyst, then specialists resort to surgery and chemotherapy.

As you can see, you can identify a lot of causes of pain and swelling of the mammary glands. In this case, a woman can independently determine only the development of pregnancy. However, if pregnancy has been ruled out, then postponing a visit to the doctor is not recommended. After all, such symptoms may indicate the development of a particular pathology. Only by establishing the cause, you can determine the correct treatment. And only a qualified specialist will be able to help in this matter.

The article presents the main causes and mechanisms for the development of pain after menstruation. Attention is focused on the importance of timely access to a doctor and treatment.

Mastalgia is a term for pain and discomfort in the mammary glands. The female breast is a hormone-dependent organ that changes cyclically throughout the month. And if the pain before menstruation can be explained by hormonal changes, then why is a rather serious question that requires a visit to a specialist.

Reasons for the appearance

Why do women worry about pain in the chest after menstruation? There are quite a number of reasons that cause such conditions. Here are the most common ones:

  • sexual development of a girl;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • early ovulation and pregnancy;
  • recent injuries and operations;
  • mastopathy;
  • oncological process.

puberty

At the age of 11-16, the child's body grows very intensively. This applies to both the skeleton and muscles, and the genital area. There are powerful hormonal changes that cause the formation of the body according to the female type. The amount of estrogen, the female sex hormone, increases in the blood. They stimulate the development of secondary sexual characteristics, including breast growth. An intensively changing gland hurts regardless of the day of the cycle.

Hormonal imbalance

The female breast is very sensitive to the slightest hormonal imbalance. It is difficult to say why they occur, but the decrease and increase in the level of these substances is invariably manifested by a feeling of heaviness, discomfort, and pain. With adequate treatment of the underlying disease, the symptoms disappear without a trace.

Pregnancy

As with puberty, estrogen levels rise during pregnancy. It regulates the growth of blood vessels and the increase in the volume of circulating blood, and also stimulates the growth of the breast. Progesterone, which is responsible for carrying a pregnancy, stimulates the growth of the milk ducts in the early stages. The glands enlarge and swell. Pain appears. Two to three weeks after the fertilization of the egg, thanks to estrogen, the outflow of fluid improves, the symptoms disappear.


Approximately 10% of women after pregnancy experience spotting, which is perceived as another menstruation. Enlarged and painful mammary glands remain so even after bleeding, and in fact, they are the only symptom indicating a special condition of the patient.

early ovulation

Normal ovulation occurs against the backdrop of a hormonal peak. The body is preparing for the possible fertilization and bearing of the baby. Women who ovulate on day 7-9 of the cycle say that the chest hurts immediately after menstruation, although in fact this is already a new cycle.

Mastopathy

This pathology occurs in more than half of young women. The patient finds a soft elastic painful formation in her gland. If you watch it, you will notice that, like the whole breast, it is subject to cyclical changes. Before menstruation, it increases, the pain intensifies. There may be a feeling of heaviness. Large nodules become visible visually.

With diffuse mastopathy, changes occur throughout the organ. The glands become rough, swell, become dense and painful. A clear liquid may come out of the nipples. If the symptoms do not disappear after menstruation, there is no need to postpone a visit to the doctor. Only he can say exactly why this is happening and help find a way out.

Oncological diseases

Many patients, having discovered a painful thing in their chest, begin to worry about its good quality. Often, because of fear, they are in no hurry to visit a doctor, which only aggravates their situation.


In fact, malignant diseases occur much less frequently than we tend to think, and the timely initiation of treatment significantly improves the prognosis for the life and health of patients.

In addition to compaction, breast cancer is characterized by several more typical features:

  • gland asymmetry;
  • breast deformity
  • a symptom of "lemon peel" - a change in the skin at the site of the projection of the tumor;
  • deformation and retraction of the nipples;
  • bloody discharge from the nipples.

Since pain in the mammary gland after menstruation can be a symptom of a fairly serious disease, the first thing to do is to make an appointment with a mammologist. It will help to find out why these symptoms appear and how to get rid of them.

If your chest hurts cyclically, try to mark these days on the calendar. Also note the nature of the pain, its intensity and location. Pay attention to the discharge from the nipples, their number and nature.

Strictly adhere to the plan of examination and treatment. This will allow you to accurately establish the diagnosis and prescribe appropriate medications. Don't miss your scheduled appointments. Take all necessary medications regularly. If you experience any side effects, tell your doctor.

What should not be forgotten

In addition to medication, there are a number of auxiliary measures. By themselves, they are not a remedy, but in combination with drug treatment they give a good effect. Women who have chest pain are advised to:

  • give up cigarettes and alcohol;
  • warm baths;
  • avoid emotional stress;
  • eat well;
  • wear the right underwear;
  • exclude spicy, spicy, salty foods from the diet.

Diseases are much easier to prevent than to cure. And good health and well-being are in the hands of the patient. Consult your family doctor, gynecologist or mammologist regularly. This will allow timely diagnosis, and timely treatment gives the best results.

Painful sensations in the chest are familiar to many women. Physiological changes accompanying the process of ovulation and the release of an unfertilized egg are manifested by slight discomfort in the organs that perform the reproductive function. But what to do if the chest hurts after menstruation? This condition is exciting and requires a comprehensive examination.

What is considered the norm?

The process of ovulation is characterized by an increase in the level of estrogen and progesterone, which promote the growth of mammary gland cells. The glands that increase in volume compress the nerve endings located inside them, thereby causing pain. However, this is a cyclical process that disappears as the period ends.

  • slight soreness of the mammary glands, their increase 5-7 days before the expected date of the onset of menstruation;
  • small pulling pains in the lower abdomen and lumbar region;
  • spotting does not exceed the limit norm and duration (no more than 7 days);
  • body temperature remains within normal limits;
  • no discharge from the nipple;
  • a slight decrease in working capacity and sharpness of attention;
  • decreased libido.

Physiology or pathology?

If a week after menstruation, the soreness persists, then this is an occasion for a meeting with a gynecologist or mammologist.

If menstruation is over, a certain period of time has passed, and the chest hurts, then this may indicate an overabundance of female sex hormones. Their enhanced formation contributes to the growth of adipose tissue contained in the mammary glands. Note the imbalance of fatty acids in the tissue. The increase in volume causes pain. During this period, you should think about changing your bra to a larger size.

A properly selected model, with modeling cups, strong bones and wide straps, will allow you to transfer this period more comfortably. Corrective underwear relieves soreness not only in the muscles of the chest, but also in the area of ​​​​the shoulder blades.

Mastalgia during puberty brings young girls a lot of experiences, but this time period must be waited out. If the pain is intense, not eliminated by conventional painkillers, then it is better not to postpone a visit to the doctor. The risk of neoplasms is present at any age.

Pregnancy is one of the main reasons why the chest hurts during the expected period. The level of progesterone rises, a favorable environment is created for bearing the fetus. The breast increases in size, swells, which leads to pain.

Enlarged and painful mammary glands are observed and require hospitalization. Spotting spotting, pulling pains in the lower abdomen and in the ovarian region against the background of an increase in breast volume may be present in the early stages of pregnancy. This makes it difficult to identify.

Hormonal disorders observed during menopause, in most cases, cause enlargement and hypersensitivity of the breast.

At home, you can use a test to determine pregnancy. The chorionic gonadotropin present in the body - the hormone of pregnancy - will confirm the assumption until the visit to the antenatal clinic. If the test is negative, you may need to consult a mammologist.

If the menstruation passed as usual without deviations, and the chest hurts without ceasing, then mastopathy can be suspected. Any seal in the chest requires the consultation of a highly specialized specialist. An additional examination (ultrasound, MRI, pneumocystography, histological examination) will give a more accurate result. At home, you can independently palpate the mammary glands for prevention.

If the chest hurts long before the onset of menstruation, during and after menstruation, then infection is not excluded. During the lactation period, the female breast is most vulnerable. Irritation and injury to the nipples causes inflammation.

In cases where the chest hurts and the frequency of pain does not disappear after menstruation, we can assume the impact of adhesions formed after surgery. Not only on the chest itself, but also in the organs and tissues located in the neighborhood.

The use of certain drugs (hormonal contraceptives, antidepressants) can upset the balance of hormones, so the breasts during menstruation are especially sensitive.

With a hereditary predisposition to the formation of pathological changes, one should be attentive to any modifications in the glands and nipples. Determination of tumor markers can confirm the presence of malignant tumors. Even in cases where the test is negative, a comprehensive examination of the body is a mandatory procedure.

It is especially exciting when the nipples hurt, there are purulent or bloody discharges from them after menstruation. With such symptoms, the development of formidable diseases that are life-threatening is not ruled out. Malignant tumors can cause amputation of the organ. Needle biopsy will confirm the suspected diagnosis.

How to eliminate pain syndrome?

If the past menstrual cycle is over, and the chest continues to hurt, then identifying the cause that causes the feeling of discomfort is decisive.

Traditional Therapy

Traditional treatment includes the following items:

  • taking painkillers to relieve pain;
  • the use of hormonal agents that stabilize the balance of hormones;
  • the use of sedatives;
  • supplementing the daily diet with vitamin-mineral complexes and biologically active supplements.

It should be noted that the appointment of any drug is the task of the attending physician. Self-medication is unacceptable.

Traditional medicine

Medicinal plants are successfully used to alleviate unpleasant symptoms during and after the menstrual period.

If every month during the menstrual period a woman experiences chest pain due to hormonal imbalance, then you can use primrose oil purchased at the pharmacy. It should be taken orally to relieve chest pain. The gamma-linolenic acid contained in it adapts the woman's body to hormonal changes, and allows menstruation to pass painlessly.

When hypersensitivity of the mammary glands is observed, and the chest does not stop hurting, then the patient can take herbal infusions prepared from plants with anti-inflammatory and soothing properties: linden, mint, chamomile, leaves, inflorescences, raspberries, lingonberries, St. John's wort. Take 1 tsp for a glass of water. collection and brew in a thermos. You can start drinking the infusion in the form of tea from the first day of menstruation and the entire subsequent period until the cycle ends.

If the chest hurts, the inflammation does not go away for a long time after menstruation, then gynecologists often recommend Viburkol rectal suppositories. The phytocomposition of this homeopathic remedy gently eliminates pain and promotes rapid recovery of the body.

Any medical preparation should be prescribed by a specialist, having familiarized himself with the patient's medical history, the general condition of the body, and its individual characteristics. The use of symptomatic drugs will not eliminate the cause of serious pathological changes that require radical methods of treatment: chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery.

Every woman is able to provide herself with a security regime in the form of a balanced diet, giving up bad habits, using comfortable underwear made from natural materials, rational use of contraceptives and regular sexual activity.

Many women wonder if the pain that occurs in the mammary glands after the end of the “critical days” is considered the norm.

This is what is called in medicine chest pain in women, it can disturb several days before the onset of "critical" days. Such pain may be a variant of the norm.

But what to do if the breast has enlarged and hurts after menstruation, let's take a closer look.

The main causes of chest pain after menstruation

Pain in the mammary glands can be of a different nature - sharp, burning, pressing. This leads to the accumulation of a large amount of fluid in the tissues of the mammary glands. Filled, painful breasts after critical days are the result of a number of reasons:

  • pregnancy,
  • hormonal imbalance in the body
  • tumor processes,
  • mastopathy.

Is the breast filled and swollen before menstruation or does it appear during ovulation? This condition is understandable and is associated with a hormonal surge in a woman's body. However, if swollen breasts persist on the 5th, 6th, 7th day of the menstrual cycle, then the woman should seek specialist advice to clarify the possible cause and undergo a detailed examination.

Most often, both breasts swell. Less commonly, women complain that only one of the mammary glands swells: right or left. In this case, diseases should be suspected: cysts, tumor formations, mastitis, abscesses. All this requires professional medical attention.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy is often the cause of chest pain. During the period of gestation, global changes in the hormonal status take place in the body of the expectant mother: the body is rebuilt to work in a more intensive mode, which will help maintain the viability of the fetus and the physiological functioning of the mother's body.

In the blood of a pregnant woman, the concentration of a very important hormone, progesterone, increases, which affects the tissues of the mammary glands, under its action, it is poured, begins to grow, which leads to a feeling of discomfort. To confirm pregnancy or refute it, you need to take a pregnancy test, especially if a woman is also sick.

Hormonal failure in the female body

If menstruation is over, and chest pain continues to bother a woman, then a hormonal imbalance cannot be ruled out. There are many factors leading to this:

  • Menopause;
  • Malignant neoplasms;
  • Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs);
  • The use of hormonal drugs (combined oral contraceptives);
  • Irregular sexual life;
  • hereditary predisposition;
  • Long-term use of sedatives and antidepressants, etc.

If the chest is sick a week after the end of menstruation, then the causes of this condition may be:

With dyshormonal mastopathy, after menstruation has passed, the symptoms may persist, women say that the chest is filled with "lead", it aches, pulls and hurts.

It is also noted that their nipples swell greatly, the sensitivity of which increases. Such women come to the doctor with complaints that the breasts are painful and hard to the touch. Such symptoms, which persist for several months, should suggest mastopathy and cause a visit to a gynecologist or mammologist for further examination and treatment.

Chest pain is combined with pain in the lower abdomen: what does this mean?

If a woman complains of pain in her chest, and at the same time her lower abdomen hurts, first of all, you need to think about gynecological diseases. These include:

  • Adnexitis, in which the uterine appendages become inflamed;
  • Vulvitis, vulvovaginitis can be complicated by inflammation of the cervix and vagina with the formation of superficial ulcers;
  • Cervicitis is an inflammatory process of the cervical mucosa caused by viruses;
  • Ovarian cysts, which, while growing, disrupt blood flow and affect the nerve endings, stimulating them, which causes pain in the lower abdomen and a feeling of pressure.

The lower abdomen can hurt not only with gynecological diseases, but also with a specific infectious disease - tuberculosis. The fallopian tubes and ovaries are most prone to tuberculosis. Manifested by heterogeneous clinical symptoms:

  • disruption of the menstrual cycle
  • the stomach “aches” and the lower back “pulls”, especially after menstruation,
  • general malaise,
  • fatigue,
  • pronounced sweating at night,
  • the woman notes that she lost weight in a short period of time.

How long can you endure pain and when to contact a specialist?

If a woman is worried about severe pain in the lower abdomen, after her period has ended, you should immediately consult a doctor, especially if the pain is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • A woman notices that after the end of menstruation, she has a spotting discharge that has an unpleasant odor;
  • A woman has a temperature for several days, and it is almost impossible to bring the temperature down to normal values.

If the above symptoms are present, then you should consult a doctor as soon as possible for an examination and receive recommendations for treatment.

Why do breast discharge appear after menstruation?

Discharge from the mammary glands can appear both during the normal course of cyclic processes in the female body, and in the event of a pathology.

It is believed that any liquid discharge from the nipples is only permissible if. In all other cases, it is necessary to understand the root cause of such secretions in order to diagnose serious diseases early.

In addition to pregnancy and lactation, the secretory activity of the mammary glands is activated in two situations:

  • Before the onset of "critical days", when pressing on the nipple, it is permissible to release a few drops of a light-colored liquid, and a burning sensation in the chest may appear;
  • When a woman experiences strong sexual arousal during stimulation of the areola area, discharge from the nipples may appear.

Why does the doctor ask what color the discharge is?

Discharge from the mammary glands, in principle, is not the norm if it is not milk during lactation. The doctor at the appointment is obliged to ask clarifying questions about the color, nature and consistency of the pathological discharge from the nipples, since this is part of the differential diagnostic search.

If, when pressed on the nipple, a thick, sticky brown discharge appears or appears, then the most likely cause of this condition is the ectasia of the milk ducts, which occurs in women in the menopausal period.

If a woman's breasts begin to secrete fluid from light to dark shades of brown, this should suggest an intraductal papilloma, which requires timely diagnosis and treatment.

If scanty purulent discharge from the nipples with an unpleasant odor is detected, which occurs against the background of breastfeeding, mastitis should be suspected. In this case, only one breast will be disturbed, local soreness may be noted in it, and the skin over the focus of the inflammatory process seems to be “burning”.

IMPORTANT! If any discharge from the mammary glands appears, you should consult a specialist to identify the cause of their appearance and appropriate treatment!

What should I do if my chest hurts after menstruation?

The first thing a woman who is concerned about pain in the chest area should do is to contact a gynecologist. It is not necessary to take any painkillers uncontrollably and constantly, since they can only smooth out the clinical picture and eliminate the symptoms, but will not affect the elimination of the root cause.

During pregnancy, self-administration of any medication without the advice of a doctor is contraindicated!

In order to prevent chest pain after the end of the "critical days", several rules should be observed:

  • Stop smoking and drinking alcohol in favor of your health;
  • Avoid physical and mental overstrain and learn to take care of your nervous system;
  • Do not expose your body to high and low temperatures: hypothermia and overheating have an adverse effect on the female body;
  • Underwear should be comfortable and free, it should not squeeze the chest, otherwise it can lead to poor blood circulation and lymph flow in the mammary glands and, as a result, to congestion in the milk ducts;
  • Refuse physical activity, training, fitness during critical days;
  • It is necessary to adhere to proper nutrition: include meat, dairy and fish dishes in your diet;
  • Observe the regime of work and rest;
  • Visit a gynecologist at least once every 6 months for preventive purposes.

How often do you visit a gynecologist (not during pregnancy)?

Please choose 1 correct answer

Once a year

Unpleasant sensations in the area of ​​​​the mammary glands during menstruation is a phenomenon that almost all representatives of the fairer sex face. However, if a woman feels discomfort when the period of menstruation has already ended, this symptom may signal serious disorders in the body's activities. The reasons for which this symptom may occur are described in the materials of the article.

Normal phenomenon

Should I worry about a girl who feels discomfort in the mammary glands? If this feeling is observed shortly before monthly spotting, it does not pose a danger to the body. Many women are interested in the question of whether it is worth worrying about their health in the case when the chest hurts after menstruation?

Unpleasant sensations in the mammary glands can be of a different nature: burning, squeezing, tingling. They often result from the accumulation of fluid within tissues. In the case when, after the completion of menstruation, a woman notices such a phenomenon in herself, one can suspect the development of several conditions:

1. Conception.

2. Imbalance of hormones.

3. Tumors of a different nature (including breast cancer).

4. Other changes occurring in the tissues of these organs.

Only a doctor is able to clearly determine which pathology caused such a symptom. In some cases, the answer to the question of why the chest began to hurt after menstruation is due to natural processes occurring in the body.

Gamete maturation

It is known that at a certain stage of the cycle, the girl's body is preparing for the birth of a new life. In this case, the germ cell is removed from the tissues of the ovary. During this period, the fairer sex may feel some discomfort in the mammary glands. This phenomenon passes quickly and does not cause much concern. However, if a week after menstruation, the chest hurts, you should consult a specialist and undergo diagnostic procedures.

Sometimes patients complain of discomfort in the area of ​​one gland. This phenomenon is often triggered by tumors of various types, bacterial infection, and the formation of an abscess. Naturally, under such conditions, the girl needs medical help.

Norm or pathological process?

A feeling of discomfort in the chest can be caused by a change in the content of hormones that occurs before the onset of critical days. This phenomenon is also accompanied by an increase in the volume of the glands. In the case when the pain still persists for a week after the cessation of bleeding, they speak of the presence of certain disorders. Naturally, a single symptom gives the doctor reason to make an accurate diagnosis. It is necessary to conduct an examination of the patient, as well as a number of medical measures.

Additional signs indicating the development of the disease

Many are concerned about the question of why the chest hurts after menstruation. Reviews of this phenomenon indicate that discomfort in the mammary glands is often accompanied by a change in their structure, size, shape, as well as cycle disorders. These symptoms include the following:

1. Unpleasant feeling in the area of ​​these organs, which becomes stronger during probing.

2. Edema of tissues.

3. Irregularity of critical days.

4. The appearance of nodules, swelling.

5. Changes in the skin of the mammary glands (its tone, shade).

The main factors contributing to the onset of the symptom

There are several general causes that can cause this discomfort, such as:

1. Tumors.

2. Infections transmitted through intimate contact.

3. Fading of the functions of the reproductive organs (after 45 years).

4. The use of funds that protect against unwanted conception.

5. Irregular sexual intercourse.

6. Factors due to heredity.

7. The use of drugs for depression, sedative pills.

8. Infection that develops in the tissues of the glands themselves.

9. Emotional overstrain.

Hormone imbalance disorders

Sometimes the answer to the question of why the chest hurts after menstruation lies in the changes that occur when using funds from an unplanned conception. Such violations can also cause mental overload, menopause.

After 45 years, when the activity of the internal genital organs gradually weakens, a woman may experience discomfort in the mammary glands. In this situation, this symptom is accompanied by a feeling of heat, strong sweating, an acceleration of the heart rate and constant fatigue. The severity of manifestations depends on the general condition and characteristics of the fairer sex.

Neoplasms

Often, in girls of different ages, after menstruation, the chest hurts due to the development of tumors. In such a case, there may be heaviness and severe swelling in the area of ​​this organ. If such a symptom persists for a long period, the woman should contact a medical facility. Indeed, often neglected pathology leads to the development of cancerous neoplasms. And the further life of the patient largely depends on how timely the diagnosis and therapy will be.

Other possible states

A woman who turns to a doctor with a question about why her chest began to hurt after menstruation is recommended to undergo examinations to rule out pathologies of an infectious nature. These diseases include the following:

1. Inflammatory processes in the appendages.

2. Growth of the walls of the uterus.

3. Viral diseases of the cervical canal.

4. Inflammation in the vaginal area.

In addition, mechanical damage, diseases of the lymph glands under the arms, pathologies of the heart muscle, joints, and bones are capable of provoking a feeling of pain in the mammary glands.

Such discomfort also occurs with disorders in the work of the ZhVS.

Discomfort as a result of conception

When a new life is born in a girl's body, her body reacts to this process by changing the production of hormones. Therefore, after sex without contraception, if the chest hurts a week after menstruation, a pregnancy test should be done.

Particular attention should be paid to your condition when additional signs of conception appear (fatigue, vomiting in the morning, slight discharge of blood from the genital tract, abdominal discomfort). This phenomenon can also be suspected in the case when an unpleasant feeling in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe mammary glands is accompanied by a delay in menstruation.

Tumors of a malignant nature

This condition is considered one of the most formidable pathologies and poses a danger to the life of a woman. A doctor can suspect cancer in a patient who has chest pain after menstruation if there are concomitant signs:

1. Change in the tone of the skin of the mammary glands, the formation of coarsened areas.

2. Swelling of the lymphatic glands located under the armpits.

3. Flattening of the surface of the nipples.

4. The appearance of solid areas inside this organ (they are noticeable when probing).

5. Discharge from the mammary glands.

This pathology requires timely diagnosis and therapy.

Fortunately, cancerous tumors of these organs are well treated. It is only necessary not to postpone a visit to a specialist.

Diagnostic measures

If a girl is worried about severe discomfort, as well as fever and discharge, she needs to urgently go to the clinic. After examination and conversation with the doctor, the patient is sent for examination. Thanks to modern diagnostic methods, a specialist can give an accurate answer to the question of why the chest hurts after menstruation. Medical procedures in this situation include:

1. Research using ultrasound.

2. Laboratory blood tests.

3. Evaluation of the nature of neoplasms in tissues.

4. Examination of the mammary glands using an X-ray machine.

Therapy for this pathology is determined by the cause that provokes it. For tumors, it is recommended to take special drugs and surgery. If the pain arose due to an imbalance of certain substances, the girl is prescribed medications that have hormones in their composition. An important role is played by the nutrition of the patient. She needs to eat enough vegetables, fresh berries, fruits. Drinks containing caffeine, as well as chocolate and spices, should be avoided. Doctors recommend getting rid of addictions. Underwear should be made from naturally occurring fabrics, matching the size and shape of the glands. The presence of regular sex, the abolition of pills that prevent conception, baths with warm water can reduce discomfort.

To prevent pathological phenomena, any woman should undergo a regular breast examination in a medical facility.