What to do to put a drunk to sleep. How to quickly put a person to sleep at home

In a state of alcoholic intoxication, a person is often aggressive, causing anxiety to relatives and others. A drunk person easily loses control over himself, without being aware of his actions, and sometimes this leads to very deplorable consequences. Many people are familiar with situations when a person who has excessively “overdone” alcohol suddenly becomes violent and almost insane, makes scandals, not letting his family or neighbors sleep. It is for solving such situations that it will be useful to learn how to put a drunk person to sleep.

Most people who experience this problem believe that a sleeping pill, sprinkled on alcohol or food, can calm a drunk person without much harm to his health.

They sincerely believe that some pills and alcohol are compatible, but this is not entirely true.

Alcohol and drugs

The interaction of alcohol with drugs gives an unpredictable effect. Alcohol can change the effect of the drug, and the drug itself can affect the degree of intoxication of a person. Against the background of the simultaneous use of barbiturates and alcohol, apnea (breathing stops) may occur, which, in turn, threatens with a fatal outcome.

In the case of the combined use of alcohol and antidepressants (amitriptyline (triptizol), imizin (melipramine)) there is a danger of increasing blood pressure and there is a real threat of developing a hypertensive crisis.

The simultaneous use of drugs such as phenazepam, haloperidol, sonapax and alcohol dramatically increases the effect of drugs on the central nervous system, which can cause psychosis, loss of personal orientation, and in severe cases, depression of the cardiovascular system and respiration.

Given the possible serious consequences that can occur in the case of a combination of alcohol and sleeping pills, it is better to refuse the opportunity to put a drunk person to sleep with drugs.

Narcologists and psychiatrists rightly believe that there are no means that can subdue a drunkard. If you have become the object of drunken aggression, it is more correct to think not about ways and means that can calm and stop the drunk, but take care not to become the object of his aggression. Here are the top tips from the experts:

• if you are not able to stop and calm a drunken violent person, the best thing is to try to stay away from him;
• there is no need to provoke a drunk person by pouring or taking away vodka, to make scandals: in a state of alcoholic intoxication, your words will be useless, a brain drugged by alcohol cannot correctly perceive information;
• try to be as calm as possible, trying to “infect” a drunken brawler with your calmness: you don’t need to respond to insults, you should talk quietly and calmly, pretending that nothing is happening.

How to put down a drunk?

The safest way to bring a drunk person to an adequate state is to sober him up as soon as possible. Although it is quite difficult to do this quickly at home. In a short period of time, it is possible to remove alcohol from the blood only in a clinical setting, using special efferent (forcibly removing foreign substances from the body) methods.

Currently, the services of medical institutions for the withdrawal from hard drinking at home are quite common. With the help of infusion therapy, qualified specialists are able to return even a very drunk person to a sober state in a fairly short period of time.

However, there are ways to bring a drunk person to life without the help of specialists, at home:

• Dilute 20 drops of peppermint tincture in a glass of water and give it to a drunk person to drink;
• 5 drops of ammonia in a glass of water;
• intake of enterosorbents (for example, activated carbon, at the rate of 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight).

The most effective way to speed up the removal of alcohol from the blood and bring a person to life is to provoke vomiting. Vomiting can be induced with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. To do this, several crystals of potassium permanganate should be dissolved in warm water and let the drunk drink several glasses of such a liquid. A few minutes after ingestion, a person will experience nausea, followed by vomiting.

Intoxicated people are sometimes inadequate and even aggressive. Being in such a state at home, the drunkard carries with him a real danger to loved ones. Under the influence of ethanol, the functions of the central nervous system and brain sections are disrupted, which causes a decrease in the level of self-control. Many people know and have seen how a tipsy person sometimes behaves: arranges fights, provokes scandals.

And a home drunken brawler becomes many times more dangerous, especially when there are children at home. Therefore, it will be useful for relatives of an intoxicated brawler to learn how to put a drunk person to sleep at home quickly. There are many ways to do this, both official and non-traditional. It remains only to choose the right one and use it.

There are many ways to calm down a rowdy drunkard.

Many, when deciding how to put a drunk person to sleep, decide to resort to the use of sleeping pills. Doctors are strongly advised to approach the choice of medical sedatives and sleeping pills with extreme caution, given the intoxicated state of a person.

Almost all drugs that have a hypnotic effect are not compatible with alcohol.

The modern pharmaceutical market is rich and diverse. But most of the existing sleeping pills are psychoactive, that is, they have a depressant effect on the central nervous system. Of course, there are new generation medicines known for their more gentle effect. But in any case, the use of drugs in order to put a drunken husband to bed requires prior consultation-permission from a physician.

To understand what potential threat hypnotics and sedative pharmaceutical drugs carry with them in tandem with alcoholic beverages, study the following table:

Doctors do not advise the use of sleeping pills in the case of an intoxicated person

Permitted methods

According to medical representatives, the reasons for the aggressive behavior of a drunk person are hidden in the depths of the subconscious of the person himself. Ethanol liberates, removes restrictions from the personality, and all hidden and restrained emotions, stressful conditions, existing contradictions, unresolved grievances come out. Therefore, trying to calm a violent drunk can sometimes become too dangerous.

The best way to neutralize drunken aggression is sleep. It is extremely necessary to remove a person from the state of alcohol intoxication and restore the work of the whole organism.

It is in a dream that all the energy of the body is directed to stopping the consequences of a toxic attack. The condition of the heart, liver, kidneys and brain structures is normalized. But in order not to cause even more harm to the drunkard, it is worth using only really safe and effective methods.

Suitable medicines

The only pharmaceutical preparations that can be used in such a situation are herbal medicines, which have a mild sedative effect on the central nervous system. These are the following drugs:

• valerian;
• motherwort;
• peony tincture.

By the way, they can be added directly to alcoholic beverages. And soon the behavior of the aggressor will change. True, the effect will not come instantly, but dangerous harm will not be caused to the internal organs of the tipsy.

Peony tincture is one of the permitted sedatives that can be used when intoxicated.

Help from the People's Pharmacy

If the use of pharmaceutical preparations to calm a drunken brawler is fraught with dangerous consequences, then some methods from traditional healers will come in handy. At home, you can independently make various decoctions and infusions that have a mild sedative effect and help in such a difficult task.

from hops. Steam raw materials (50 g) with boiling water (200 ml) and leave to infuse for half an hour. The finished product is given to drink drunk. If he refuses, the decoction can be discreetly added to the vodka.

from a pumpkin. Pumpkin decoction also has a good sedative effect. To make it, the pumpkin should be cut into small cubes and boiled for 20-30 minutes in a liter of water. Then wipe the mass through a blender or plan in a meat grinder and bring the pumpkin to a puree state. Mix the resulting slurry with honey.

It is worth knowing that homemade recipes that have a sedative effect do not have a quick effect. For many people, they will not have the expected effect.

"Sleepy" points

In addition to healing decoctions, you can use some non-traditional methods of calming. For example, you can use bioactive points. There are several of them and they are located in the following areas:

• between the nostrils;
• around the corners of the eyes;
• in the region of the upper eyelids;
• on the bridge of the nose (between the eyebrows);
• in the region of the carotid artery.

To calm the intoxicated and make him drowsy, you need to lightly press on these points with your fingertips, trying not to cause pain. Experts in the field of alternative methods of treatment assure that these methods of relaxing a person and putting him to sleep are easy and absolutely safe.

The most effective way to calm a drunk

According to medical representatives, the most effective method of calming the intoxicated and putting him into a restful sleep is to detoxify the body. That is, first of all, it is necessary to remove all the remnants of alcohol from the body, to sober up a person. But it is worth knowing that doing it at home is quite difficult.

The most effective way is infusion therapy (droppers), which can be delivered at home by an experienced narcologist

If quick measures are needed, it is worth seeking help from a narcologist (a specialist can be called at home). The doctor will put a dropper and in a short period will bring the drunkard into a state of sobriety. If it is not possible to call a narcologist at home, then the following methods can be used:

1. Dilute in water (200 ml) peppermint tincture (20–22 drops).
2. Instead of mint, you can use ammonia (5-7 drops).
3. Give drunk activated charcoal to drink (1 tablet for every 10 kg of body weight).

But the most effective method is considered to be provoking vomiting. This will help remove alcohol toxins from the stomach and speed up the sobering process. A weak solution of manganese will help induce vomiting. A few crystals of the powder must be dissolved in a glass of heated water and allowed to be taken by a drunk. If necessary, you can take 2-3 cups of manganese solution. After 5-10 minutes, the intoxicated person will develop vomiting and vomit.

After cleansing the stomach, the drunkard should drink warm tea with honey and milk. By the way, it is worth giving folk remedies at this time, which will have a sedative effect and send the brawler into a peaceful sleep. And waking up, a violent drunkard (if he does not already suffer from alcohol addiction), will experience a sense of remorse. At this time, it is worth having a heart-to-heart talk with him and explaining to him the danger of such a lifestyle.

Sometimes the best way is to temporarily leave a drunken brawler and wait for him to sober up.

Many specialists from the field of psychiatry and narcology rightly believe that there are no effective methods for quickly calming violent drunkards. If you happened to become the object of aggression emanating from a drunk person, it is better to choose not artificial methods of calming, but take care of your own safety.

In many cases, it is better to leave the house and spend some time with neighbors or relatives, waiting until the drunken brawler falls asleep.

1. If you can’t calm the drunkard, you should stay away from the brawler. There is a great risk of suffering, because a drunken insane aggressor does not understand who is in front of him and can attack a girl, an elderly relative, and even a child.
2. You should not try to take away alcohol from him or make scandals. This will further provoke the drunkard and provoke inappropriate actions, fraught with dangerous consequences.
3. You need to stay close to the rowdy drunkard as quietly and calmly as possible, inconspicuously. Sometimes it happens that an intoxicated person adopts the behavior of others and calms down himself. In any case, you should adhere to just such tactics of behavior.

conclusions

Living under the same roof with a person who often consumes alcohol and then turns into a rowdy aggressor is not only unpleasant, but also extremely dangerous. Therefore, if such a situation occurs, the relatives and friends of the drunkard should take urgent measures to completely wean him from alcohol. To do this, you should seek help from a narcologist and strictly follow all the recommendations of a specialist. And do it better as soon as possible, without waiting for the development of alcoholism. Then coping with trouble will become much more difficult and painful.

Topic for publication. I would like to hear in the comments of comrades who understand medical preparations whether at least one of the drugs listed below is capable of lulling a person instantly?

Insomnia can be caused by various reasons: neuroses, nervous and mental illnesses, emotional day, overwork, etc. A person can not always cope with insomnia, so he resorts to sleeping pills and sedatives. They regulate the functions of the central nervous system, including sleep. Antipsychotics have sedative and antiseptic properties. Tranquilizers, due to their calming effect, weaken the manifestations of neuroses.

Barbiturates.
Barbituric acid derivatives have the ability to hypnotic action. Barbiturates are different in duration of action: barbital, sodium barbital, phenobarbital (luminal) have a long-term effect; Barmamil, sodium etaminal (Nembutal), cyclobarbital have an average duration of action; short acting hexobarbital.

The choice of barbiturate depends on the symptoms of the patient with insomnia: if he falls asleep easily and wakes up early, then a long-acting drug is prescribed. If the patient has a problem only in falling asleep, and sleep is uninterrupted, then short-acting barbiturates are prescribed.

Long-acting barbiturates are excreted by the kidneys, and short-acting ones are destroyed in the liver, so the use of short-acting barbiturates is contraindicated in liver disease. Barbiturates are addictive when taken for a long time. In this sense, they can be equated with drugs. It is dangerous for pregnant women to use this drug, because. it easily crosses the placenta and adversely affects the development of the fetus.

To create sleeping pills, the following drugs were synthesized:

Tetridine (benedorm). Low toxicity, almost non-addictive in hypnotic doses. Accepted for nervous disorders and various types of insomnia.
Noxiron. Mostly prescribed for neurotic conditions. After 15-30 minutes of using the drug, sleep occurs and lasts 6-8 hours. Prolonged use is addictive.
Chloral hydrate. It is prescribed as a sedative, hypnotic and anticonvulsant drug for eclampsia, tetanus and spasmophilia. Prolonged use of chloral hydrate is addictive.
Carbromal (adalin). Used for neurasthenia as a sedative and moderate hypnotic one hour before bedtime. Contraindication - bromism.
Bromisoval (bromural). It has the same effect as carbromal. Used for insomnia and nervous agitation. As a sleeping pill, take 30-40 minutes before bedtime.
Sodium bromide. Used for neurasthenia, irritability, insomnia, epilepsy, chorea. Prolonged use can cause bromism: runny nose, cough, rash, general weakness.
Rhizome with valerian roots. Reduces excitability and has a moderate antispasmodic effect. It is also used for insomnia.
Motherwort herb. Taken as an infusion or extract as a sedative.
Corvalol. Applied with increased irritability, tachycardia, insomnia, neuroses, intestinal spasms.
Thioridazine (Sonapax, Melleril). Used for schizophrenia, neurosis, anxiety. It's a neuroleptic. Contraindications: allergies, coma, glaucoma.
Meprotan (andaxin, meprobamate). It's a tranquilizer. Calms the central nervous system, enhances the effect of sleeping pills. Do not use while driving or during work that requires a quick response.
Chlordiazepoxide (Elenium, Librium). Used for neurosis, mental illness and for premedication in surgery.
diazepam (seduxen). Calms the central nervous system, has a relaxing effect.
Oxazepam (tazepam). Similar in function to seduxen and elenium. Applied with neurotic conditions, accompanied by anxiety and insomnia.
Nitrazepam (Eunoctin, Rader). Reduces emotional excitability, eliminates insomnia. Sleep occurs 20-45 minutes after the use of the drug and lasts 6-8 hours.
Oxylidine. Depressant. Used for neurosis, insomnia, psychopathy.
Trioxazin. Tranquilizer. Calms the central nervous system. Assign for neurosis, insomnia, increased irritability, fatigue.
Fruticin. The drug is well tolerated, has a calming effect.
Gindarin. Tranquilizer. Used for neurasthenia, insomnia.

Sleeping pills are produced naturally in the human body. A similar substance was isolated from the blood of a sleeping rabbit. On its basis, they will try to create sleeping pills without side effects.

Sleep problems worry people of all genders and ages. The working-age population has difficulty falling asleep due to stressful situations in the family, at work. Elderly patients often suffer from dyscirculatory lesions of the brain, which is manifested by the inability to fall asleep on time or by frequent awakenings. Among the wide selection of hypnotics, it is not easy to choose the right fast-acting sleeping pill. The article provides information on drugs that have an effect within 15-30 minutes.

Modern sleeping pills are divided into such groups

In what situations are the described drugs applicable?

Sleeping pills of fast action have their effect in a fairly short time. There are drugs that can make people fall asleep within 5 minutes.

It is only logical that somnologists (doctors who specialize in sleep problems) recommend a fast-acting sleeping pill if so-called presomnic insomnia occurs. This is a pathological condition in which a person is worried about difficulty falling asleep. At the same time, he does not wake up at night, and awakening is quite easy and asymptomatic.

Intrasomnic insomnia is a condition that is not accompanied by a violation of falling asleep, but by frequent awakenings. It is easy to assume that a fast-acting sleeping pill in this situation is not only not indicated, but is also fraught with aggravation of the condition. It can lead to dangerous psychosomatic consequences.

Very fast acting drugs

The rapid onset of the hypnotic effect is necessary for the correction of presomnic disorders. The most convenient and safe will be the use of anticholinergics.

The most famous fast-acting sleeping pill from this group is Donormil.

It is an antihistamine. That is, it combines several therapeutic effects:

• Anxiolytic (sedative).
• Antiallergic.
• Muscle relaxant.

This medicine is based on Doxylamine succinate. This compound can also be part of such hypnotics as Reladorm, Reslip.

• Individual reactions of intolerance to doxylamine succinate in history.
• Pregnancy.
• Impaired kidney function (with a pronounced decrease in glomerular filtration rate).
• Glaucoma, even anamnestic information about this disease in the family.
• Obstruction of the urinary tract associated with diseases of the prostate gland in men.

Sleeping pills weaken the brain and slow down the brain waves

The use of this group of drugs is justified by a short course. It is better if its duration does not exceed 3 weeks. If after 5 days there is no effect, and the person is still suffering from insomnia, you should consult a doctor to find the cause and adequately correct it.

Benzodiazepines

This group of drugs acts on the receptors of the same name, localized on nerve cells. Midazolam and Lorazepam are drugs registered in the Russian Federation. They can act quite quickly on synapses that transmit information through gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). The bottom line is that this mediator inhibits excitation in various structures of the human brain, thereby causing various effects, including anxiolytic and hypnotic.

These two drugs realize their effect for a rather long time (lorazepam causes sleep lasting 10-20 hours, depending on the dose taken). But there are also drugs that have a good, fast, but at the same time short-lived effect. So, Midazolam works for about 3 hours. This is a fairly effective fast-acting sleeping pill. It induces sleep within 20 minutes after use. Therefore, the intake of this drug must be synchronized with this parameter: half or a whole tablet is used half an hour before bedtime.

Midazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine drug.

The effects realized by benzodiazepines are not much different from Doxylamine and its analogues. Sleeping pills from this group act quickly due to their high lipophilicity. But it should be remembered that the joint use of antisecretory and antacid drugs can significantly distort the effects and lengthen the onset of sleep.

Other groups of medicines

Non-benzodiazepine hypnotics are an alternative to the above medications. To date, two drugs have been registered in Russia - Zopiclone and Zolpidem. Each of them is a powerful sleeping pill that selectively acts on the omega-1 or omega-2 subtypes of GABAergic receptors in the brain.

They also cause a hypnotic effect, improving not only the duration of sleep (increase), but also act on its phases. This shortens the latent stage. Sleep becomes longer, deeper. The patient does not wake up in the middle of the night, and in the morning he does not feel overwhelmed.

Among the effects provided are the following:

• Muscle relaxation.
• Reduced anxiety.
• Sleeping effect.
• Anticonvulsant action.
• Weakening of the respiratory center.

The latter effect is undesirable, but at therapeutic doses, respiratory arrest is excluded. All of these drugs are not sold without a prescription. The following group of drugs can be freely purchased.

These are Melaxen and Circadin. They are effective for desynchronosis - conditions that occur when flying or moving to other countries, changing work schedules. In pathogenesis, the main role is played by the shift of all regulatory mechanisms due to circadian mismatch. Melaxen is not a strong sleeping pill. But it can normalize sleep in conditions of desynchronosis that has arisen.

These drugs can be used prophylactically before flying or moving. If insomnia was preceded by a change of job or place of residence, it makes sense to try treatment with these drugs. In addition, the frequency of adverse reactions they have is minimal.

Special instructions for taking sleeping pills

Sleeping pills are psychotropic compounds. This means that they act not only on certain structures of the brain, but also on the entire nervous system as a whole. Therefore, driving a car is contraindicated in the treatment of these drugs.

Pregnancy is a vulnerable period in a woman's life. Especially, the 1st trimester, when the laying of the main organs and systems of the developing fetus occurs. The use of sleeping pills for this period should be postponed. This is due to the teratogenic effect. Cases of the birth of children with deformities after taking Thalidomide are still published and excite the mind. The second and third semesters are the time when these drugs can be used for treatment if the benefit of the drug significantly outweighs the potential harm.

When using hypnotics, the following undesirable effects may occur:

• An increase in blood pressure, especially dangerous in people with pre-existing hypertension.
• The formation of tolerance to drugs is a situation when a fast-acting sleeping pill no longer has its effect.
• Sedation is a state of weakness after waking up.
• Paradoxical arousal and stimulation.

These conditions can be avoided only if the doctor prescribes the drugs. Adequate intake of hypnotics involves a 3-week intermittent course. This means taking 1 or 2 tablets at bedtime every other day for 21 days.

During treatment, alcohol, nicotine and psychotropic compounds should be abandoned.

Sleep paralysis problem

Among other sleep disorders, this condition stands apart. Young people are more likely to develop sleep paralysis. So what is it: a disease or a condition that should not be feared?

If, after waking up or before falling asleep, a person has immobility, muscle weakness, a feeling that the body "does not obey", then this is sleep paralysis. Frequent causes of development lie in rather banal household and environmental factors:

• Abuse of nicotine or caffeinated drinks.
• Irrational mode of work and rest.
• Emotional or physical overload.
• Sleep disorders due to desynchronosis.

Sleep paralysis is easy to recognize. Symptoms relate only to the process of falling asleep and waking up. Sleep paralysis does not require therapy. Treatment is aimed at correcting the causative factors. Sleep disturbance will require Circadin or non-benzodiazepine fast-acting hypnotics. Questions about how to treat a condition such as sleep paralysis should be answered by a neurologist or psychotherapist.

Everyone knows the common phrase that sleep is the best medicine. Indeed, after a few hours of rest, we feel vigorous and healthy. It is no coincidence that people at all times have been actively interested in ways of artificial lulling without harming the body. Sleepy points and arteries became the main research, and healers and magicians used relaxation for practical purposes.

The most talked about way to sleep is hypnosis.

• Hypnosis is one of the most mysterious, but at the same time absolutely harmless ways to turn off a person without sleeping pills. In addition to hypnosis itself, the practice of self-hypnosis is widespread - putting oneself to sleep to improve physical or psychological capabilities.
• Hypnosis originated in the time of primitive people. It was during this period that the first "intermediaries" with other worlds began to appear - shamans. Their role in the formation of hypnosis is quite large.
• Hypnosis involves the body, but most often occurs without bodily contact. Sleeping and other manipulations are carried out at a subconscious level. However, this topic is still under study. But one thing is known for sure - a sleepy person can be the object of influence of a hypnotist, both for good and for selfish purposes.
• Hypnotic sleep is a type of disabling the body from making decisions on its own. The will of a person is controlled by a hypnotist or his assistants.

Interesting fact. Our consciousness is not able to quickly return to its previous state after the removal of hypnosis. Therefore, people do not always remember where they are and what happened to them before.

The standard hypnotic procedure is relaxation for an hour. Sometimes the object of influence can be an emotional brawler or a person in a state of intoxication. Hypnosis does not require pressing on the body - the action takes place at the level of consciousness.

How to put a person to sleep for 2 hours without harm to health?

Artificial euthanasia is used for a specific purpose. For example, you need to fall asleep quickly, but there is no sleeping pill at hand. Or you suffer from insomnia, but you do not want to take medication. There is a way out - today you can relax a person for 2 hours using pressing on sleepy points:

• find a point in a person at a distance of 1 cm near the corner of the eye, and press it with two fingers;
• another way to put a person to sleep is to press on the point between the eyebrows with the index finger;
• measure the distance from the nostrils at the width of a finger, and then massage the point at this place with rotational movements of the brushes;
• identify points above the eye sockets and press them with both fists at once - as soon as you do this, lower your eyes to your knees and fix your eyes on your feet.

Attention! When using sleep points, it is important to monitor the reaction of the body. It's best not to put yourself to sleep alone. There should be a partner nearby who, in which case, will help you return to your previous state.

What liquid is sedated?

After analyzing the common physical methods, we turn to the description of special preparations for euthanasia. An important rule for the use of liquids is strict adherence to the dosage. As a rule, the drug is prescribed by a doctor. Even if you need a quick result, do not overdo it with the dosage in order to avoid health problems.

Chloroform is a colorless liquid with a pleasant aroma. In its strength, chloroform is superior to ether and other sleeping pills. Anesthesia does not require special preparations. Chloroform relaxes the muscles of the body and disperses the mind, putting a person to sleep.

It is important to remember about the side effects of chloroform:

1. The first thing to note is respiratory failure. The fluid disrupts the rhythm of the airways and can lead to health problems.
2. The second is the activation of the cardiovascular system. Chloroform increases the pulse and affects the heart contractions.
3. Third, chloroform disrupts the functioning of the liver and kidneys.