Medicines after medical termination of pregnancy. Menstruation after medication interruption

Preservation reproductive health women provides for gentle performance of all gynecological manipulations. This also applies to termination of pregnancy. It is known that the earlier the procedure is performed, the less dangerous the complications. It is optimal to completely abandon this manipulation, but this is not always possible. Therefore, it is recommended to perform an abortion with the help of a short gestation period. medications.

What is a medication method?

Replacing surgical instruments and vacuum aspirators with hormonal drugs made it possible to develop a method of pharmacological abortion. This non-invasive pregnancy loss procedure early stages, which occurs spontaneously.

Its advantages are associated with the following factors:

efficiency 98-99%;
no possibility of injury to the uterus or cervix during surgical procedures;
low risk of ascending infection;
there is no danger of getting HIV, hepatitis;
there are no risks caused by anesthesia;
can be used in primigravidas, influence on women Health minimal;
low level of stress, does not create a traumatic situation.

The procedure does not require long stay in a hospital setting. After the patient has taken medications that cause a medical abortion, bleeding can be expected at home. But self-administration of medications without a doctor is impossible.

What's better, vacuum abortion or medicinal?

This is decided individually. But the complications and degree of interference in the body with vacuum aspiration are much higher.

How is the time for an abortion determined?

Deadlines for medical abortion are determined by the protocol of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated October 14, 21015. They record that it is possible to carry out a gestational disorder up to 63 days, or the 9th week. But in world practice there are differences in how long this manipulation can be done. In developed countries, the period is defined as 49 days, or 7 weeks of pregnancy.

Why is such a period determined for pharmacological interruption?

At the 5th week of pregnancy, the embryo begins to acquire human features, the rudiments of many organs and the umbilical cord appear. At 6 weeks the placenta begins to form and continues to develop internal organs. At week 8, the embryo is already fully human species, it enters the fetal stage. After this period, the formation of blood vessels in the placenta occurs, so performing a medical abortion can cause profuse bleeding.

Registered and used in Russia the following drugs for medical abortion:

Mifepristone 200 mg.
Misoprostol 200 mcg.

Pharmacological abortion can be used if the gestational age corresponds to that allowed by the protocol. The main condition for the successful completion of the procedure is the day of pregnancy and the presence of an embryo inside the uterus according to ultrasound results. After caesarean section the drug method is preferable to.

Preparation for the procedure

When you first visit a gynecologist, you need to conduct a general examination, a bimanual examination on a chair and in mirrors, and swabs are taken from the vagina. Also measured arterial pressure, pulse, breathing rate. Next, the woman is sent for an ultrasound to establish exact day gestation, condition of the uterus, fertilized egg.

Referrals are given for blood, urine, glucose, and ECG tests. A coagulogram is prescribed if there is a history of problems with the blood coagulation system. May be needed additional methods examinations, the need for which is determined by the doctor.

Execution method

When visiting the obstetrician-gynecologist again, the patient signs consent to perform an artificial abortion through pharmacological drugs. How a medical abortion is performed is determined by the clinical protocol.

For gestational age up to 63 days, 200 mg of Mifepristone is used, which the woman drinks with a doctor. A doctor's supervision is required for 1-2 hours, after which you can go home.

If the period is 49 days, 200 mcg of Misoprostol is taken at the next visit after 24-48 hours. During pregnancy 50-63 days, 800 mcg of the drug is used. This medication should be placed under the tongue, behind the cheek, or deep in the vagina. With the last method of administration, you need to lie down for 30 minutes. The patient should be observed for 3-4 hours. During this period, most people begin to bleed. If this does not happen, to achieve the result, take Misoprostol 400 mcg tablet again.

The signs of an abortion are identical to a spontaneous miscarriage. A woman feels a cramping stomach ache and menstrual-like discharge appears.

How long does the bleeding last?

For most women, it lasts 7-9 days. Bloody discharge after the procedure are rarely observed until the next menstruation. If the manipulation is carried out for a period of 3-4 weeks, then bleeding is not much different from menstruation. As the period increases, the release of blood increases; sometimes the use of hemostatic therapy may be required.

After 14 days you need to appear for a follow-up examination. This is necessary to confirm that the interruption has occurred. If an unsuccessful medical abortion occurs, aspiration from the uterus is prescribed.

Contraindications

The above medications have serious side effects. Despite high degree safety, there are certain contraindications to medical abortion:

gestation period exceeds 63 days;
diagnosed;
large fibroids that change internal cavity uterus;
infectious diseases of the genital organs in acute period;
anemia with hemoglobin less than 100 g/l;
porphyria is a disease associated with impaired metabolism of the constituent pigment hemoglobin;
bleeding disorders, as well as taking anticoagulants;
individual intolerance to one of the drugs;
adrenal insufficiency or long-term use of glucocorticoids;
liver and kidney diseases, which are accompanied by acute or chronic failure;
severe diseases of other organs;
extreme exhaustion;
smoking when a woman is over 35 years old;
arterial hypertension;
bronchial asthma;
glaucoma;
diabetes mellitus and other diseases of the endocrine system;
hormonally active tumors;
lactation period;
pregnancy during or after taking oral contraceptives.

According to WHO recommendations, interruption using Mifepristone is possible up to 22 weeks, but the severity of bleeding increases parallel to the period. In this case, for the duration of the procedure, the patient is hospitalized in a hospital, where there is a large operating room and emergency surgical care can be provided.

Fibroids threaten the development of bleeding, but if the size of the largest node is up to 4 cm and they do not change the uterine cavity, then you can resort to a pharmacological method.

Anemia is also a relative contraindication. The consequences of medical abortion can manifest themselves in a decrease in hemoglobin concentration: bleeding after taking medications exceeds menstrual bleeding in volume and duration.

Disturbances in hemostasis have implications for the volume and duration of blood loss. If shortly before the procedure the woman was treated with anticoagulants, then an increase in blood clotting time will lead to more heavy bleeding. Women over 35 who smoke are at risk of thrombosis and disease of cardio-vascular system. Therefore, to exclude complications, a consultation with a therapist is carried out.

Use of oral contraceptives long time before pregnancy also affects the hemostatic system. But this contraindication is relative. If the results of the coagulogram do not reveal pathological abnormalities, then this interruption method can be used.

If pregnancy occurs while an IUD is installed, it is removed before the procedure. Further tactics no different from the standards.

Infection of the genital organs is a pathology that requires appropriate therapy, which should not be delayed. Medical abortion does not contribute to the development of ascending infection, and treatment acute infection can be carried out simultaneously.

Mifepristone and Misoprostol penetrate into breast milk. If there is a need for interruption during breastfeeding, then you need to express milk for up to 5 days after taking Misoprostol. During this time, the child is transferred to artificial feeding.

Bronchial asthma, high blood pressure and glaucoma are diseases that respond to prostaglandins. Therefore, in these pathologies, taking Misoprostol is contraindicated.

In addition, the contraindications for each drug should be taken into account. For the most part they coincide with those given above. It can only be supplemented with careful use of Misoprostol in patients with epilepsy, cerebral atherosclerosis, coronary disease hearts.

Possible complications

Despite the small number of complications, it is possible to determine why medical abortion is dangerous. In 85% of cases adverse reactions in the form of abdominal pain and bleeding are moderate, special treatment not required.

In other cases, manipulation can lead to the following complications:

severe pain syndrome;
heavy bleeding;
temperature;
incomplete abortion;
progressive pregnancy.

Pain in the lower abdomen is observed during the period of expulsion of abortion products. Its intensity may vary, but the individual tolerance threshold also matters. For decreasing pain syndrome Analgin and Drotaverine are used. WHO recommendations indicate Ibuprofen to reduce pain. If your breasts hurt after an abortion, this may be a consequence high level, which increases with the progression of pregnancy. This symptom goes away on its own.

Bleeding is considered significant if you have to change two pads in an hour, and this condition lasts for at least 2 hours. In this case, vacuum aspiration of the contents of the uterus is indicated in order to stop it. IN severe cases surgical cleaning is performed.

In 2-5% of cases, medical abortion is incomplete. Then it is also necessary to perform vacuum aspiration or curettage of the uterine cavity. Less than 1% of cases result in pregnancy progression. If a woman insists on an abortion, then invasive methods are used. Those who have changed their decision must be informed about the possible teratogenic effect of the drugs on the fetus. But there is not enough data to confirm this fact.

Taking medications may cause a slight increase in temperature, but it lasts no more than 2 hours. If the fever lasts for 4 hours or more or occurs one day after taking Misoprostol, this indicates the development of infectious process. A woman with these symptoms should consult a doctor.

Infectious complications are not typical for pharmacological abortion. But there is a group of people who are at increased risk infectious complications:

, established by smear;
patients with a sexually transmitted infection up to 12 months ago, but there is no laboratory confirmation of its cure;
patients diagnosed with;
women with big amount sexual partners or low socioeconomic status.

Other complications in the form of dyspeptic symptoms may be a sign of pregnancy itself. At allergic reactions treatment with antihistamines is necessary.

Recovery period

After taking Mifepristone and Misoprostol, there is no disruption of the menstrual cycle. But when menstruation begins and how long it lasts after a medical abortion is difficult to predict. The timing of the procedure is important, after more than early interruption cycle recovery occurs faster.

The first menstruation may begin in 30-50 days. But medical abortion does not affect the onset, so a new fertilization is possible in the first cycle. To avoid this, immediately after the procedure the doctor prescribes combination oral contraceptives. These can be such means as Yarina, Regulon, Rigevidon, Novinet, Lindnet, Jess. The selection of a medicine occurs individually.

Protects from unwanted pregnancy in 99% of cases. Positive effect is the regulation and restoration of the menstrual cycle. Minimum term for such contraception is 3 months, but you need to wait full recovery body to decide when to get pregnant. Usually this is a period of at least 6 months.

If pregnancy occurs earlier, this can lead to complications such as:

threat of interruption;
ectopic pregnancy;
anemia in a woman.

Doctors' advice on how to restore the body after a medical abortion is as follows:

start taking oral contraceptives early;
avoid overheating and hypothermia in the first month after the procedure;
do not visit the sauna, swimming pool, or swim in open water;
do not take a hot bath, take a shower instead;
take care of your health during the season colds avoid crowds of people to avoid getting infected;
nutrition should be balanced, with sufficient protein and vitamins;
completely give up alcohol, eliminate smoking;
at first you should limit physical exercise. Those who are intensely involved in sports or fitness should stop going to the gym for a while;
will limit stressful situations and emotional stress.

Sexual activity after a medical abortion is possible after the end of the first menstruation. The uterus after an artificial miscarriage is an extensive wound surface with a breeding ground for microorganisms. Sexual contact always carries a risk of infection. In addition, active frictions can deliver discomfort or lead to resumption of bleeding.

Physiotherapy has a positive effect on the recovery process. The choice of a specific method of exposure must be agreed with the attending physician, because This method of treatment also has contraindications.

If the menstrual cycle does not resume within 2 months, you should consult a doctor to conduct an examination and look for the causes of hormonal imbalance. You may also be concerned about discomfort in the mammary glands, which have begun to prepare for lactation. Therefore, in some cases, a consultation with a mammologist is recommended.

Despite numerous positive aspects, medical abortion is not an ideal method. Any interference with internal environment can lead to unpleasant consequences. To avoid them, it is necessary to approach family planning issues correctly, and not solve the problem after it appears.

Depending on the type of intervention, the restoration of the menstrual cycle after an abortion and the duration of this period will depend.

Types of abortions

Depending on the stage of fetal development, the woman’s condition, her reaction to medical supplies and other factors, the doctor decides on the choice of intervention method.

Medical abortion

With such an abortion, medications are taken that interfere with the process of attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus. Due to the fact that there is no opportunity to gain a foothold, the fetus is expelled from the uterus. Minus medicinal method is that the embryo may not come out completely. Therefore, doctors recommend undergoing additional examination to make sure everything went well. Women shouldn't be afraid bleeding appearing after medical abortion. Up to 5 days of such discharge are considered normal.

Vacuum abortion

This type of intervention is considered the most gentle for female body. The procedure itself takes only a few minutes, and the recovery process is much faster than with other types of intervention. The procedure involves “suctioning” the embryo from the uterus using negative pressure.

But there is a possibility that if the procedure is carried out incorrectly, damage may occur. reproductive organs. The woman will notice a general deterioration in her condition, weakness, and periodic bouts of nausea.

Surgical abortion

With this type of abortion, the embryo is removed using special surgical instruments. In almost all cases, the curettage method is used, which is very traumatic. The integrity of the mucous and muscular lining of the uterus is impaired, which increases recovery time.

Why does my cycle go wrong after an abortion?

It is necessary to understand that such interference in the reproductive system and the body as a whole will not pass without leaving a trace. And first of all, the body will react by changing the menstrual cycle.

It's no secret that every woman's menstrual cycle occurs individually. And even normally, the amount, color, and consistency of discharge vary. Also, cycle recovery will vary. For some, the first menstruation will not begin soon and will look like a couple of blood smears, which will stop the very next day. And after a short time, someone will begin menstruation, which will be no different from those they had before the abortion.

How is recovery going overall?

Recovery of the cycle after an abortion usually lasts from 1 to 3 months. In the absence of any complications, the menstrual cycle is restored on its own after a month. If this does not happen, then you should contact a gynecologist to find the reasons for the absence of menstruation.

A situation may also occur that menstruation appears, but its nature is different from what it was before the abortion. In general, such a change is not dangerous to a woman’s health. However, if the changes are accompanied by a state of weakness or general deterioration state, then this alarm signal, signaling that there are any consequences after the intervention.

Need to seek urgent medical care if they appear in the abdominal area painful sensations cramping or a significant increase in temperature. These symptoms indicate that the termination of pregnancy was unsuccessful and part of the fertilized egg remained in the uterus.

Recovery from various abortion techniques

Recovery female cycle after an abortion depends on several factors.

Gestational age.
Patient's age.
Selected intervention method.
The quality of the medicines used.
Mental state of a woman.
Availability chronic diseases, which may affect the recovery process.
Doctor's qualifications.

Recovery after medical termination of pregnancy

The first periods that appear after such a procedure are most often very scanty. This is due to the impact medicines on the woman's body. The absence of menstruation for 10 days is considered normal. And if after a medical abortion there are no periods for more than a month, then some complications have arisen. In this case, you should contact a gynecologist for additional examination.

Recovery after a vacuum abortion

If the procedure went without any disturbances, then the menstrual cycle returns to normal very quickly. For several days after an abortion, spotting and spotting may appear, but this does not indicate any complications. After such a procedure, a woman will be able to conceive a child again if she wishes, because her reproductive function is not impaired. If the genital organs were damaged during the procedure, then recovery period drags on. If this happens, doctors recommend additional examination.

Recovery after surgical abortion

With such an intervention, the integrity of the layers of the uterus is violated, so the recovery period is the longest. Normally, the menstrual cycle is restored within a month, but you should start to worry if there is no discharge after approximately 40 days.

color,
abundance,
structure,
smell.

It will be possible to say that the menstrual cycle has been fully restored if all of the listed parameters do not differ from the norm before the abortion. If the cycle does not return to normal on its own, the doctor may prescribe medication or folk remedies, helping this process.

How to help restore the menstrual cycle?

You can shorten the recovery period using a few simple rules.

You should give up for about a month intimate life. At surgical intervention the period may be longer.
Maintaining hygiene.
If you were taking medications before the abortion, you should take a break with your doctor's permission.
Try to avoid stressful situations.

Should be exercised with caution physical culture. After all, many exercises can increase blood flow and cause an increase in secretions.

To speed up normalization hormonal levels The gynecologist can prescribe special medications. Besides hormonal medications Vitamins may be prescribed to improve the functioning of the immune system.

If the doctor suspects the presence inflammatory processes or there is a risk of infectious diseases, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics.

Folk remedies

Most often, it is used to quickly resume the menstrual cycle after an abortion. Hog queen. This tincture helps normalize work genitourinary system and reduces the risk of developing inflammatory processes.

You can make this tincture at home. For 10 ml of vodka, take a pinch of dried herb. After infusion in a dark place, the drug is taken 20 drops three times a day.

You can make decoctions from medicinal herbs. Mainly used are such well-known medicinal herbs as chamomile, St. John's wort, lemon balm and others. Dry grass is poured with boiling water and infused for 6 hours. Then this infusion is consumed one tablespoon at a time.

Baths with the same also help well. medicinal herbs. This procedure has a calming and antiseptic effect. What’s especially good is that useful material will directly affect the reproductive system.

In order not to have to have an abortion and give your body a shake-up, you need to take a competent approach to pregnancy planning and use contraceptives. If you cannot avoid unwanted conception, you should consult a gynecologist as soon as possible. After all, terminating a pregnancy at short notice will allow the body to recover faster and will not affect reproductive function women. It is equally important to choose an experienced and qualified doctor to avoid complications.

Modern technologies for abortion allow a woman to preserve her reproductive function in order to continue to be able to conceive and bear a child. But for this, it is extremely important to follow doctors’ recommendations for recovery after an abortion, including medication.

Immediately after the abortion

After a woman has taken her second dose of the drug at the clinic, she may spend some time under the supervision of doctors to make sure that there are no dangerous short-term side effects. After this, she can go home, but it is advisable that for some time there will be someone close to her who can support her and, if necessary, provide the necessary assistance.

Most often, women note severe pain and heavy bleeding. This is caused by the action of the drug and is natural reactions. You can relieve the pain with no-spa or some other medications recommended by your doctor.

Bleeding is also not dangerous until it becomes too heavy. The upper limit of what is acceptable is 1-2 large pads, filled per hour. In this case, you should immediately contact an ambulance.

A few days after the abortion, you should visit the clinic again to undergo a repeat ultrasound. In 1-2% of cases, the fertilized egg does not leave the uterus and must be removed using vacuum aspiration or curettage.

Within 2-3 days the bleeding should stop, giving way to mild spotting. In this form, it can last from 1 to 3-4 weeks.

The day you start bleeding is considered the first day of your cycle, but your period should start after the usual number of days.

General recommendations for recovery after medical abortion

As a rule, after an abortion, doctors give general recommendations on recovery after medical abortion, which should reduce the likelihood of dangerous consequences. Here are the main ones:

In the first month after an abortion, you must avoid visiting swimming pools, saunas, solariums, as well as bathing in bathtubs and open bodies of water.
You should temporarily eliminate physical activity and get more rest.
Must be adhered to proper nutrition, a balanced diet, choose a complex of vitamins.
It is necessary to monitor your condition very carefully, in particular your character. vaginal discharge. If they become too abundant, have an unpleasant odor, or irritate the skin, you should consult a doctor.
Intimacy should be avoided until the end of the first menstruation.
If the menstrual cycle does not return to normal within 2-3 months, additional examination and hormonal correction may be required.
In the first 6 months after an abortion, it is necessary to carefully protect against possible pregnancy, because it will become too much of a burden on the body.

Carrying out an artificial termination of pregnancy is a great stress in the life of every woman who has decided to have an abortion. Of course, it is best to be sensitive to own health and take precautions to avoid the consequences of unplanned conception. If, nevertheless, conception occurred, and the woman had no choice, the operation was carried out, it is equally important to know what cannot be done after an abortion.

Both the physical person and her suffer mental condition women, therefore it is very important to pay as much attention as possible to your own health in the period following the operation. Firstly, in the postoperative period, the woman needs a long rest, and secondly, if the abortion was carried out on later pregnancy, then most likely she will need help from a psychologist in overcoming depression. Also, a woman definitely needs to know that after an abortion she cannot become pregnant again without undergoing complete rehabilitation, even if the child is desired. After such stress, a woman’s body simply will not be ready for new pregnancy, there is a high probability that spontaneous abortion of the body (miscarriage) will occur.

There is a list general rules what women cannot do after an abortion, the points of which do not depend on the type of artificial termination of pregnancy chosen.

The general rule for all women is to cease sexual activity for a period of at least 21 days after surgery or a medical abortion. Continuing to lead sex life, the woman risks her health, since during this acute period of rehabilitation serious complications may arise, including death. You can more accurately determine how long after an abortion you cannot have sexual relations by menstrual cycle. As soon as the first menstruation begins and ends after an abortion, they should not be confused with discharge during the post-abortion period; you can resume sexual activity, not forgetting about methods of contraception.

Another, no less important item on the list of things you can’t do after an abortion is lifting heavy objects. Doctors categorically prohibit women after an abortion from engaging in heavy physical labor, lifting heavy objects, or actively engaging in sports for at least two weeks.

For some time after an abortion, you should not take hot baths, go to a bathhouse or sauna, or swim in a pool or open water. To maintain hygiene standards, a woman is allowed to take a warm shower.

Rules intimate hygiene must be observed with special attention, especially in the first days after an abortion, using a solution of boiled warm water and potassium permanganate several times a day. Underwear must be changed at least twice a day and must be made from natural materials.

For two weeks after an abortion, you should not take medications: Aspirin, Nurofen, Ketanov and Solpadeine.

Next on the list of what is not allowed after an abortion is nutrition. In no case should a woman follow strict and strict diets during the recovery period; nutrition must be complete and correct, only in this way can the exhausted body replenish the need for vitamins and macroelements.

IN postoperative period It is necessary to carefully monitor the condition of the body, regularly measure pulse, blood pressure and temperature, and if there are any deviations from the norm, do not put off going to the doctor until later.

Since during this period the risk of inflammatory processes in the pelvis is especially high, a woman should monitor timely bowel movements and Bladder, you absolutely cannot tolerate stomach cramps.

The effect of alcohol after an abortion on a woman’s body

Drinking alcohol after an abortion is strictly prohibited for at least 2 weeks after the operation. The ban on alcohol after an abortion applies to any type of induced abortion. The fact is that when alcohol enters chemical reaction with substances included in the preparations used, the risk of serious complications increases after abortion. It is better for a woman who smokes after an abortion to give up smoking for at least one week, which has harmful influence and on the body of an absolutely healthy person.

The reason why you should not drink alcohol after a medical abortion is that vasodilation, which occurs due to drinking alcohol, can provoke heavy bleeding, which in itself is dangerous to a woman’s health.

Video from YouTube on the topic of the article:

With any type of pregnancy termination is one of the main consequences. To recover after an abortion reproductive system it takes time. Wherein important have a method of terminating pregnancy and the duration of the procedure.

Consequences of abortion for a woman

It is worth noting that all existing Negative consequences Abortion can be divided into those observed immediately after the procedure and long-term ones. At the same time, the consequences of a medical abortion are not as pronounced as those observed after surgical curettage. Among the common consequences of any abortion:

Bloody issues. Light discharge with blood after an abortion is observed for 2 weeks from the date of the procedure. They are accompanied painful sensations lower abdomen.
Perforation of the uterus. Violation of the integrity of the reproductive organ, accompanied by severe... Occurs when carrying out surgical abortion and requires emergency assistance.
Uterine bleeding. Possible if large vessels are damaged by the abortive instrument.
Incomplete abortion. A complication of the abortion process, in which particles of fetal tissue remain in the uterine cavity. The uterus needs to be surgically cleaned out.
Infection of the reproductive system. It is observed when abortion technique is violated, or when unsterile instruments are used.

Physical recovery after medical abortion

Rehabilitation after begins with restoration of the uterus. During this procedure, the inner layer of the organ is rejected, which after a while begins to recover. Endometrial cells, through division, lead to the gradual restoration of the endometrium. Almost simultaneously, there is a release of old cellular structures that were damaged during the abortion.

To speed up the cleaning process, the masterbatch muscle layer periodically decreases. In this case, the woman may feel a squeezing pain in the lower abdomen. The attacks are of short duration and stop on their own. Doctors do not recommend using strong analgesics, as this may disrupt the recovery process. It is important to monitor your health and if pain increases or new symptoms appear, consult a doctor.

Restoring a cycle after an abortion

How quickly hormonal levels are restored after an abortion depends on the type of intervention performed. So, minimal consequences, associated with cycle disruption, are observed during medical termination of pregnancy. In most cases menstrual flow are observed at their appointed time, according to the established cycle. The next period comes in 28–35 days.

Recovery after vacuum removal occurs within 3–7 months. According to medical observations, for women who have given birth before, this takes 3–4 months. In this case, the first cyclic discharge can be observed as early as a month after the procedure. However, they are not abundant, irregular, often painful and next month may be missing. This phenomenon is a variant of the norm: this is how gradual recovery occurs after a vacuum abortion.

The most unpredictable periods are those after a surgical abortion. Due to severe trauma to the endometrium, a woman may notice light bleeding for 3–4 months. This is due to insufficient thickness of the endometrium. Bloody discharge in the first days after an abortion has no connection with menstrual discharge. Recovery after abortion of this type with renewal occurring within a month.

Restoration of the uterus after abortion

Recovery of the endometrium after an abortion takes 3–4 weeks. At this time, active cell division processes occur in the uterus. The norm is considered to be the presence nagging pain in the lower abdomen, which is caused by contraction of the muscular structures of the uterus. Throughout this period, a woman may observe light, bloody vaginal discharge.

Complete restoration of the body after an abortion consists of returning to the state of the reproductive system that was observed before the abortion: menstruation acquires the same frequency, they are of the same volume and duration. According to doctors, this process can take from 1–3 months to six months. A longer recovery period requires medical supervision.

How to recover psychologically after an abortion?

Artificial termination of pregnancy is accompanied by a complex mental disorders, called post-abortion syndrome (PAS). A woman is often haunted by memories of the procedure she underwent, and intense mental pain arises associated with the circumstances of the incident. Because of this, many people need the help of a specialist. Psychological recovery after an abortion should be carried out with the direct participation of a psychologist who will give the woman specific advice and prescribe medications if necessary.

A woman can try to ease her well-being on her own. Psychologists advise following a few simple steps:

Forgive yourself out loud.
Be in society more often, don’t isolate yourself.
Talk to your spouse, partner.
Contact the church.

How to speed up the body's recovery after an abortion?

Women who have undergone an abortion procedure are often interested in the question of how to quickly recover after an abortion. In order to shorten the recovery period, doctors advise adhering to the following rules:

Sexual intercourse is allowed after the first menstruation.
It is not recommended to use gels, ointments, or douching.
You should use pads instead of tampons.
Avoid sports for a month.
Take a shower instead of a bath

At the same time, you can take vitamins to recover after an abortion:

Complivit-anti-stress;
Vitrum performance;
Vitrum-super-stress.

Recovery after medical abortion

Recovery after medication interruption pregnancy occurs quickly and requires virtually no intervention from doctors. After 2–4 weeks, the uterus returns to its previous state and is ready for a new conception. That's why important point To avoid recurrent pregnancy is the use of contraceptives.